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From: syzbot <syzbot+a19ca73b21fe8bc69101@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com
Subject: Forwarded: [PATCH] hfs: return error when bnode already hashed in
Date: Fri, 17 Apr 2026 03:12:39 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <69e20797.050a0220.1de265.0012.GAE@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <001a11c1461c14bf9e0568fd0cd6@google.com>

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***

Subject: [PATCH] hfs: return error when bnode already hashed in
Author: tristmd@gmail.com

From: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>

#syz test: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master

 hfs_bnode_create

hfs_bnode_create() checks if the requested node number is already
present in the B-tree hash table.  If it is, the function emits a
WARN_ON(1) and returns the existing node:

    if (node) {
        pr_crit("new node %u already hashed?\n", num);
        WARN_ON(1);
        return node;
    }

On crafted HFS images with inconsistent B-tree bitmap data, the
allocator can repeatedly request creation of node 0 which is
already hashed, triggering this WARNING reliably on every mkdir.

Replace the WARN_ON with an error return.  The node being already
hashed when creation is requested indicates filesystem corruption
-- returning ERR_PTR(-EIO) allows the caller to handle this
gracefully rather than generating a kernel stack trace.

Reported-by: syzbot+a19ca73b21fe8bc69101@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a19ca73b21fe8bc69101
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tristan Madani <tristan@talencesecurity.com>
---
 fs/hfs/bnode.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/hfs/bnode.c b/fs/hfs/bnode.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/bnode.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/bnode.c
@@ -517,8 +517,8 @@ struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_create(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 num)
 	spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
 	if (node) {
 		pr_crit("new node %u already hashed?\n", num);
-		WARN_ON(1);
-		return node;
+		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 	}
 	node = __hfs_bnode_create(tree, num);
 	if (!node)
--
2.43.0

  reply	other threads:[~2026-04-17 10:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-04-04  3:02 WARNING in hfs_bnode_create syzbot
2026-04-17 10:12 ` syzbot [this message]
2026-04-17 16:21 ` Forwarded: Re: [syzbot] " syzbot

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