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From: "Barry K. Nathan" <barryn@pobox.com>
To: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: patches@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	torvalds@linux-foundation.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	linux@roeck-us.net, shuah@kernel.org, patches@kernelci.org,
	lkft-triage@lists.linaro.org, pavel@nabladev.com,
	jonathanh@nvidia.com, f.fainelli@gmail.com,
	sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com, rwarsow@gmx.de, conor@kernel.org,
	hargar@microsoft.com, broonie@kernel.org, achill@achill.org,
	sr@sladewatkins.com, Francesco Dolcini <francesco@dolcini.it>
Subject: Re: freeze during boot regression Re: [PATCH 6.12 000/265] 6.12.77-rc1 review
Date: Fri, 13 Mar 2026 06:38:25 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <71d1fa5b-e6bb-4289-bd8d-445aeddcb9d8@pobox.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <d87a1702-6906-475c-afd7-9b4b25bfd48c@pobox.com>

On 3/13/26 03:53, Barry K. Nathan wrote:
[snip]
> On 3/13/26 02:37, Ron Economos wrote:
>> On 3/13/26 01:05, Barry K. Nathan wrote:
>>> On 3/12/26 23:10, Ron Economos wrote:
>>>> Probably those sched/fair patches.
>>>
>>> Yes, after bisecting it turned out to be
>>> sched-fair-fix-eevdf-entity-placement-bug-causing-sc.patch
>>>
>>> Taking 6.12.77-rc1 and reverting both of the sched-fair patches
>>> results in a working kernel that boots consistently (which I am
>>> using now to send this email). 
>>
>> Confirmed on RISC-V. Reverting "sched/fair: Fix lag clamp" commit b547745a2c78fd1cc1fdc6a0d1b05c884c05cec2 and "sched/fair: Fix EEVDF entity placement bug causing scheduling lag" commit f9891a33ba67ce40e5a17023d2f3a5e2b7d72ffd resolves the issue.
> 
> After looking into it a bit more, I found two upstream commits that
> should fix this issue without reverting the two sched/fair patches
> (either of the two commits alone should fix it if I understand
> the bug and the code correctly):
> 
> 
> commit 4423af84b29794a9bd2bd07188d8e71083e54c61
> sched/fair: optimize the PLACE_LAG when se->vlag is zero
> 
> commit c70fc32f44431bb30f9025ce753ba8be25acbba3
> sched/fair: Adhere to place_entity() constraints
> 
> 
> I think c70fc32f4443 is theoretically the proper fix, while
> 4423af84b297 is a performance optimization that just happens to also
> fix the bug.
> 
> 4423af84b297 turned out to be the easier backport; the upstream patch
> applies to 6.12.77-rc1 with an offset but no fuzz or conflicts. So I
> tried 6.12.77-rc1 + 4423af84b297, and just as with reverting the two
> sched/fair patches, it eliminates the boot freeze in my testing. It's
> what I'm running now as I write and send this email.
> 
> Next, I think I'll try doing a backport of c70fc32f4443 (I think it
> should be easy enough), and I'll try testing 6.12.77-rc1 +
> c70fc32f4443 (probably both with and without 4423af84b297).
> Maybe 4423af84b297 on its own is enough though.

I originally wrote a much longer email, but I'll try to keep this concise.

I was able to backport c70fc32f4443 successfully, and the backport does
fix the reboot freezes (with or without 4423af84b297). However,
backporting that commit convinced me that it's too risky; I'm particularly
worried it could make future sched/fair backports more difficult. And once
4423af84b297 is applied, I think c70fc32f4443 ends up being a fix for a
theoretical bug.

So, even though c70fc32f4443 is the commit that was cc'd to stable@, I
believe 4423af84b297 is a better (safer, less risky) way to go.


In summary, I believe the two best ways to fix this regression are:
1. Backport 4423af84b297, or
2. Revert the two sched/fair patches.
-- 
-Barry K. Nathan  <barryn@pobox.com>


  reply	other threads:[~2026-03-13 13:38 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-12 20:06 [PATCH 6.12 000/265] 6.12.77-rc1 review Greg Kroah-Hartman
2026-03-12 20:41 ` Brett A C Sheffield
2026-03-13  3:25 ` Shuah Khan
2026-03-13  5:32 ` freeze during boot regression " Barry K. Nathan
2026-03-13  5:55   ` Barry K. Nathan
2026-03-13  6:10     ` Ron Economos
2026-03-13  7:27       ` Francesco Dolcini
2026-03-13  8:05       ` Barry K. Nathan
2026-03-13  9:37         ` Ron Economos
2026-03-13 10:53           ` Barry K. Nathan
2026-03-13 13:38             ` Barry K. Nathan [this message]
2026-03-13 13:49               ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2026-03-13 13:05 ` Mark Brown
2026-03-13 16:16 ` Jon Hunter
2026-03-13 16:18   ` Jon Hunter
2026-03-13 17:02 ` Florian Fainelli
2026-03-13 21:10 ` Miguel Ojeda

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