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From: Nix <nix@esperi.org.uk>
To: Nick Warne <nick@linicks.net>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: 2.4.28 -> ch..ch...changes....
Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2004 11:53:58 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <877jo8u8q1.fsf@amaterasu.srvr.nix> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <200411241957.14527.nick@linicks.net> (Nick Warne's message of "24 Nov 2004 23:27:43 -0000")

On 24 Nov 2004, Nick Warne mused:
> Normally memory slowly fills up, perhaps using swap for a bit under these 
> circumstances - but looking afterwards:

This is a feature, not a bug. Free memory is wasted memory (although
some has to be kept free for drivers that need GFP_ATOMIC allocations:
i.e. `memory *now* dammit *now*'.

> root@linuxamd:~# free
>              total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
> Mem:       1292348     520012     772336          0      38596     327304
> -/+ buffers/cache:     154112    1138236
> Swap:      1959888          0    1959888

The only thing I can think of that causes this is something very
memory-hungry that's just been killed, releasing a pile of pages back to
the system.

> But whatever, I am impressed indeed - somethings changed for the good!!!

I see no signs of such a change on my 2.4.28 boxes:

(UltraSPARC II)
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:        509360     498432      10928          0     133568      52656
-/+ buffers/cache:     312208     197152
Swap:      1557264     143992    1413272

(Athlon IV)
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:        775072     762744      12328          0      88304     322740
-/+ buffers/cache:     351700     423372
Swap:      1048560      81020     967540

(i586)
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:        126992     123640       3352          0      11792      42012
-/+ buffers/cache:      69836      57156
Swap:      1245168     155560    1089608

The only suspiciously high free figure is on a 2.4.28 UML instance
(2.4.28 + forward-ported 2.4.27-1 patches) on one of those machines:

             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:         94000      66512      27488          0       2940      31260
-/+ buffers/cache:      32312      61688
Swap:            0          0          0

and that is trivially obviously caused by the instance's lack of swap :)

-- 
`The sword we forged has turned upon us
 Only now, at the end of all things do we see
 The lamp-bearer dies; only the lamp burns on.'

  reply	other threads:[~2004-11-27  5:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2004-11-23 21:36 2.4.28 -> ch..ch...changes Nick Warne
2004-11-24  7:08 ` Marcelo Tosatti
2004-11-24 17:48   ` Hugh Dickins
2004-11-24 19:57     ` Nick Warne
2004-11-26 11:53       ` Nix [this message]
2004-11-27 15:42         ` Nick Warne

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