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From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: x86@kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>,
	Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
	gleb@redhat.com, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCHv2 6/7] x86/bitops: note on __test_and_clear_bit atomicity
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 10:38:34 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <904e4b3e1d908f25ae097d0e2dc556da46c59f78.1336679924.git.mst@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1336679924.git.mst@redhat.com>

__test_and_clear_bit is actually atomic with respect
to the local CPU. Add a note saying that KVM on x86
relies on this behaviour so people don't accidentaly break it.
Also warn not to rely on this in portable code.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h |    7 +++++++
 1 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
index c9c70ea..86f3a1e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -264,6 +264,13 @@ static inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
  * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
  * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
  * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
+ *
+ * Note: the operation is performed atomically with respect to
+ * the local CPU, but not other CPUs. Portable code should not
+ * rely on this behaviour.
+ * KVM relies on this behaviour on x86 for modifying memory that is also
+ * accessed from a hypervisor on the same CPU if running in a VM: don't change
+ * this without also updating arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
  */
 static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
 {
-- 
MST


  parent reply	other threads:[~2012-05-11  7:38 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <cover.1336679924.git.mst@redhat.com>
2012-05-11  7:38 ` [PATCHv2 1/7] apic: fix typo EIO_ACK -> EOI_ACK and document Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-05-11  7:38 ` [PATCHv2 2/7] apic: use symbolic APIC_EOI_ACK Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-05-11  7:38 ` [PATCHv2 3/7] x86: add apic->eoi_write callback Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-05-11  7:38 ` [PATCHv2 4/7] x86: eoi micro-optimization Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-05-11  7:38 ` [PATCHv2 5/7] kvm_para: guest side for eoi avoidance Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-05-11  7:38 ` Michael S. Tsirkin [this message]
2012-05-11  7:38 ` [PATCHv2 7/7] kvm: host side for eoi optimization Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-05-13  9:33   ` Gleb Natapov
2012-05-13 10:01     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-05-13 10:04       ` Gleb Natapov
2012-05-13 15:15     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-05-11  7:43 ` [PATCH] qemu: whitelist kvm pv eoi feature Michael S. Tsirkin

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