Re: [PATCH v2 02/12] iio: buffer-dma: Enable buffer write support

Paul Cercueil
2022-03-28T18:40:03Z

Hi Jonathan,

Le lun., mars 28 2022 at 18:24:09 +0100, Jonathan Cameron
<jic23@kernel.org> a écrit :
> On Mon, 7 Feb 2022 12:59:23 +0000
> Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> wrote:
>
>> Adding write support to the buffer-dma code is easy - the write()
>> function basically needs to do the exact same thing as the read()
>> function: dequeue a block, read or write the data, enqueue the block
>> when entirely processed.
>>
>> Therefore, the iio_buffer_dma_read() and the new
>> iio_buffer_dma_write()
>> now both call a function iio_buffer_dma_io(), which will perform
>> this
>> task.
>>
>> The .space_available() callback can return the exact same value as
>> the
>> .data_available() callback for input buffers, since in both cases we
>> count the exact same thing (the number of bytes in each available
>> block).
>>
>> Note that we preemptively reset block->bytes_used to the buffer's
>> size
>> in iio_dma_buffer_request_update(), as in the future the
>> iio_dma_buffer_enqueue() function won't reset it.
>>
>> v2: - Fix block->state not being reset in
>> iio_dma_buffer_request_update() for output buffers.
>> - Only update block->bytes_used once and add a comment about
>> why we
>> update it.
>> - Add a comment about why we're setting a different state for
>> output
>> buffers in iio_dma_buffer_request_update()
>> - Remove useless cast to bool (!!) in iio_dma_buffer_io()
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
>> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <ardeleanalex@gmail.com>
> One comment inline.
>
> I'd be tempted to queue this up with that fixed, but do we have
> any users? Even though it's trivial I'm not that keen on code
> upstream well in advance of it being used.

There's a userspace user in libiio. On the kernel side we do have
drivers that use it in ADI's downstream kernel, that we plan to
upstream in the long term (but it can take some time, as we need to
upstream other things first, like JESD204B support).

>
>> ---
>> drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c | 88
>> ++++++++++++++++----
>> include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h | 7 ++
>> 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
>> b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
>> index 1fc91467d1aa..a9f1b673374f 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iio/buffer/industrialio-buffer-dma.c
>> @@ -195,6 +195,18 @@ static void _iio_dma_buffer_block_done(struct
>> iio_dma_buffer_block *block)
>> block->state = IIO_BLOCK_STATE_DONE;
>> }
>>
>> +static void iio_dma_buffer_queue_wake(struct iio_dma_buffer_queue
>> *queue)
>> +{
>> + __poll_t flags;
>> +
>> + if (queue->buffer.direction == IIO_BUFFER_DIRECTION_IN)
>> + flags = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
>> + else
>> + flags = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
>> +
>> + wake_up_interruptible_poll(&queue->buffer.pollq, flags);
>> +}
>> +
>> /**
>> * iio_dma_buffer_block_done() - Indicate that a block has been
>> completed
>> * @block: The completed block
>> @@ -212,7 +224,7 @@ void iio_dma_buffer_block_done(struct
>> iio_dma_buffer_block *block)
>> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->list_lock, flags);
>>
>> iio_buffer_block_put_atomic(block);
>> - wake_up_interruptible_poll(&queue->buffer.pollq, EPOLLIN |
>> EPOLLRDNORM);
>> + iio_dma_buffer_queue_wake(queue);
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_dma_buffer_block_done);
>>
>> @@ -241,7 +253,7 @@ void iio_dma_buffer_block_list_abort(struct
>> iio_dma_buffer_queue *queue,
>> }
>> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->list_lock, flags);
>>
>> - wake_up_interruptible_poll(&queue->buffer.pollq, EPOLLIN |
>> EPOLLRDNORM);
>> + iio_dma_buffer_queue_wake(queue);
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_dma_buffer_block_list_abort);
>>
>> @@ -335,8 +347,24 @@ int iio_dma_buffer_request_update(struct
>> iio_buffer *buffer)
>> queue->fileio.blocks[i] = block;
>> }
>>
>> - block->state = IIO_BLOCK_STATE_QUEUED;
>> - list_add_tail(&block->head, &queue->incoming);
>> + /*
>> + * block->bytes_used may have been modified previously, e.g. by
>> + * iio_dma_buffer_block_list_abort(). Reset it here to the
>> + * block's so that iio_dma_buffer_io() will work.
>> + */
>> + block->bytes_used = block->size;
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * If it's an input buffer, mark the block as queued, and
>> + * iio_dma_buffer_enable() will submit it. Otherwise mark it as
>> + * done, which means it's ready to be dequeued.
>> + */
>> + if (queue->buffer.direction == IIO_BUFFER_DIRECTION_IN) {
>> + block->state = IIO_BLOCK_STATE_QUEUED;
>> + list_add_tail(&block->head, &queue->incoming);
>> + } else {
>> + block->state = IIO_BLOCK_STATE_DONE;
>> + }
>> }
>>
>> out_unlock:
>> @@ -465,20 +493,12 @@ static struct iio_dma_buffer_block
>> *iio_dma_buffer_dequeue(
>> return block;
>> }
>>
>> -/**
>> - * iio_dma_buffer_read() - DMA buffer read callback
>> - * @buffer: Buffer to read form
>> - * @n: Number of bytes to read
>> - * @user_buffer: Userspace buffer to copy the data to
>> - *
>> - * Should be used as the read callback for iio_buffer_access_ops
>> - * struct for DMA buffers.
>> - */
>> -int iio_dma_buffer_read(struct iio_buffer *buffer, size_t n,
>> - char __user *user_buffer)
>> +static int iio_dma_buffer_io(struct iio_buffer *buffer,
>> + size_t n, char __user *user_buffer, bool is_write)
>> {
>> struct iio_dma_buffer_queue *queue = iio_buffer_to_queue(buffer);
>> struct iio_dma_buffer_block *block;
>> + void *addr;
>> int ret;
>>
>> if (n < buffer->bytes_per_datum)
>> @@ -501,8 +521,13 @@ int iio_dma_buffer_read(struct iio_buffer
>> *buffer, size_t n,
>> n = rounddown(n, buffer->bytes_per_datum);
>> if (n > block->bytes_used - queue->fileio.pos)
>> n = block->bytes_used - queue->fileio.pos;
>> + addr = block->vaddr + queue->fileio.pos;
>>
>> - if (copy_to_user(user_buffer, block->vaddr + queue->fileio.pos,
>> n)) {
>> + if (is_write)
>> + ret = copy_from_user(addr, user_buffer, n);
>> + else
>> + ret = copy_to_user(user_buffer, addr, n);
>> + if (ret) {
>> ret = -EFAULT;
>> goto out_unlock;
>> }
>> @@ -521,8 +546,39 @@ int iio_dma_buffer_read(struct iio_buffer
>> *buffer, size_t n,
>>
>> return ret;
>> }
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * iio_dma_buffer_read() - DMA buffer read callback
>> + * @buffer: Buffer to read form
>> + * @n: Number of bytes to read
>> + * @user_buffer: Userspace buffer to copy the data to
>> + *
>> + * Should be used as the read callback for iio_buffer_access_ops
>> + * struct for DMA buffers.
>> + */
>> +int iio_dma_buffer_read(struct iio_buffer *buffer, size_t n,
>> + char __user *user_buffer)
>> +{
>> + return iio_dma_buffer_io(buffer, n, user_buffer, false);
>> +}
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_dma_buffer_read);
>>
>> +/**
>> + * iio_dma_buffer_write() - DMA buffer write callback
>> + * @buffer: Buffer to read form
>> + * @n: Number of bytes to read
>> + * @user_buffer: Userspace buffer to copy the data from
>> + *
>> + * Should be used as the write callback for iio_buffer_access_ops
>> + * struct for DMA buffers.
>> + */
>> +int iio_dma_buffer_write(struct iio_buffer *buffer, size_t n,
>> + const char __user *user_buffer)
>> +{
>> + return iio_dma_buffer_io(buffer, n, (__force char *)user_buffer,
>> true);
>
> Casting away the const is a little nasty. Perhaps it's worth adding
> a
> parameter to iio_dma_buffer_io so you can have different parameters
> for the read and write cases and hence keep the const in place?
> return iio_dma_buffer_io(buffer, n, NULL, user_buffer, true);
> and
> return iio_dma_buffer_io(buffer,n, user_buffer, NULL, false);

I can do that.

Cheers,
-Paul

>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_dma_buffer_write);
>> +
>> /**
>> * iio_dma_buffer_data_available() - DMA buffer data_available
>> callback
>> * @buf: Buffer to check for data availability
>> diff --git a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
>> b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
>> index 18d3702fa95d..490b93f76fa8 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/iio/buffer-dma.h
>> @@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ int iio_dma_buffer_disable(struct iio_buffer
>> *buffer,
>> struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
>> int iio_dma_buffer_read(struct iio_buffer *buffer, size_t n,
>> char __user *user_buffer);
>> +int iio_dma_buffer_write(struct iio_buffer *buffer, size_t n,
>> + const char __user *user_buffer);
>> size_t iio_dma_buffer_data_available(struct iio_buffer *buffer);
>> int iio_dma_buffer_set_bytes_per_datum(struct iio_buffer *buffer,
>> size_t bpd);
>> int iio_dma_buffer_set_length(struct iio_buffer *buffer, unsigned
>> int length);
>> @@ -142,4 +144,9 @@ int iio_dma_buffer_init(struct
>> iio_dma_buffer_queue *queue,
>> void iio_dma_buffer_exit(struct iio_dma_buffer_queue *queue);
>> void iio_dma_buffer_release(struct iio_dma_buffer_queue *queue);
>>
>> +static inline size_t iio_dma_buffer_space_available(struct
>> iio_buffer *buffer)
>> +{
>> + return iio_dma_buffer_data_available(buffer);
>> +}
>> +
>> #endif
>