[PATCH v8 09/18] KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_GET_PAGE_ENC_BITMAP ioctl

Ashish Kalra
2020-05-05T21:17:50Z

From: Brijesh Singh <Brijesh.Singh@amd.com>

The ioctl can be used to retrieve page encryption bitmap for a given
gfn range.

Return the correct bitmap as per the number of pages being requested
by the user. Ensure that we only copy bmap->num_pages bytes in the
userspace buffer, if bmap->num_pages is not byte aligned we read
the trailing bits from the userspace and copy those bits as is.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Venu Busireddy <venu.busireddy@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
---
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 27 +++++++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 +
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 12 ++++++
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 12 ++++++
7 files changed, 125 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
index efbbe570aa9b..ecad84086892 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@@ -4636,6 +4636,33 @@ This ioctl resets VCPU registers and control structures according to
the clear cpu reset definition in the POP. However, the cpu is not put
into ESA mode. This reset is a superset of the initial reset.

+4.125 KVM_GET_PAGE_ENC_BITMAP (vm ioctl)
+---------------------------------------
+
+:Capability: basic
+:Architectures: x86
+:Type: vm ioctl
+:Parameters: struct kvm_page_enc_bitmap (in/out)
+:Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
+
+/* for KVM_GET_PAGE_ENC_BITMAP */
+struct kvm_page_enc_bitmap {
+ __u64 start_gfn;
+ __u64 num_pages;
+ union {
+ void __user *enc_bitmap; /* one bit per page */
+ __u64 padding2;
+ };
+};
+
+The encrypted VMs have the concept of private and shared pages. The private
+pages are encrypted with the guest-specific key, while the shared pages may
+be encrypted with the hypervisor key. The KVM_GET_PAGE_ENC_BITMAP can
+be used to get the bitmap indicating whether the guest page is private
+or shared. The bitmap can be used during the guest migration. If the page
+is private then the userspace need to use SEV migration commands to transmit
+the page.
+

4.125 KVM_S390_PV_COMMAND
-------------------------
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 4a8ee22f4f5b..9e428befb6a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1256,6 +1256,8 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
int (*enable_direct_tlbflush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int (*page_enc_status_hc)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa,
unsigned long sz, unsigned long mode);
+ int (*get_page_enc_bitmap)(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_page_enc_bitmap *bmap);
};

struct kvm_x86_init_ops {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index f088467708f0..387045902470 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -1434,6 +1434,76 @@ int svm_page_enc_status_hc(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa,
return 0;
}

+int svm_get_page_enc_bitmap(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_page_enc_bitmap *bmap)
+{
+ struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
+ unsigned long gfn_start, gfn_end;
+ unsigned long sz, i, sz_bytes;
+ unsigned long *bitmap;
+ int ret, n;
+
+ if (!sev_guest(kvm))
+ return -ENOTTY;
+
+ gfn_start = bmap->start_gfn;
+ gfn_end = gfn_start + bmap->num_pages;
+
+ sz = ALIGN(bmap->num_pages, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_BYTE;
+ bitmap = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bitmap)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* by default all pages are marked encrypted */
+ memset(bitmap, 0xff, sz);
+
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+ if (sev->page_enc_bmap) {
+ i = gfn_start;
+ for_each_clear_bit_from(i, sev->page_enc_bmap,
+ min(sev->page_enc_bmap_size, gfn_end))
+ clear_bit(i - gfn_start, bitmap);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+
+ n = bmap->num_pages % BITS_PER_BYTE;
+ sz_bytes = ALIGN(bmap->num_pages, BITS_PER_BYTE) / BITS_PER_BYTE;
+
+ /*
+ * Return the correct bitmap as per the number of pages being
+ * requested by the user. Ensure that we only copy bmap->num_pages
+ * bytes in the userspace buffer, if bmap->num_pages is not byte
+ * aligned we read the trailing bits from the userspace and copy
+ * those bits as is.
+ */
+
+ if (n) {
+ unsigned char *bitmap_kernel = (unsigned char *)bitmap;
+ unsigned char bitmap_user;
+ unsigned long offset, mask;
+
+ offset = bmap->num_pages / BITS_PER_BYTE;
+ if (copy_from_user(&bitmap_user, bmap->enc_bitmap + offset,
+ sizeof(unsigned char)))
+ goto out;
+
+ mask = GENMASK(n - 1, 0);
+ bitmap_user &= ~mask;
+ bitmap_kernel[offset] &= mask;
+ bitmap_kernel[offset] |= bitmap_user;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_to_user(bmap->enc_bitmap, bitmap, sz_bytes))
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ kfree(bitmap);
+ return ret;
+}
+
int svm_mem_enc_op(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
{
struct kvm_sev_cmd sev_cmd;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 1013ef0f4ce2..588709a9f68e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -4016,6 +4016,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = {
.check_nested_events = svm_check_nested_events,

.page_enc_status_hc = svm_page_enc_status_hc,
+ .get_page_enc_bitmap = svm_get_page_enc_bitmap,
};

static struct kvm_x86_init_ops svm_init_ops __initdata = {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 6a562f5928a2..f087fa7b380c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -404,6 +404,7 @@ int svm_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
int svm_page_enc_status_hc(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long gpa,
unsigned long npages, unsigned long enc);
+int svm_get_page_enc_bitmap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_page_enc_bitmap *bmap);

/* avic.c */

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 5f5ddb5765e2..937797cfaf9a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -5208,6 +5208,18 @@ long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
case KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER:
r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pmu_event_filter(kvm, argp);
break;
+ case KVM_GET_PAGE_ENC_BITMAP: {
+ struct kvm_page_enc_bitmap bitmap;
+
+ r = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&bitmap, argp, sizeof(bitmap)))
+ goto out;
+
+ r = -ENOTTY;
+ if (kvm_x86_ops.get_page_enc_bitmap)
+ r = kvm_x86_ops.get_page_enc_bitmap(kvm, &bitmap);
+ break;
+ }
default:
r = -ENOTTY;
}
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 0fe1d206d750..af62f2afaa5d 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -505,6 +505,16 @@ struct kvm_dirty_log {
};
};

+/* for KVM_GET_PAGE_ENC_BITMAP */
+struct kvm_page_enc_bitmap {
+ __u64 start_gfn;
+ __u64 num_pages;
+ union {
+ void __user *enc_bitmap; /* one bit per page */
+ __u64 padding2;
+ };
+};
+
/* for KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG */
struct kvm_clear_dirty_log {
__u32 slot;
@@ -1518,6 +1528,8 @@ struct kvm_pv_cmd {
/* Available with KVM_CAP_S390_PROTECTED */
#define KVM_S390_PV_COMMAND _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xc5, struct kvm_pv_cmd)

+#define KVM_GET_PAGE_ENC_BITMAP _IOW(KVMIO, 0xc6, struct kvm_page_enc_bitmap)
+
/* Secure Encrypted Virtualization command */
enum sev_cmd_id {
/* Guest initialization commands */
--
2.17.1