Re: [RFC PATCH 03/14] ASoC: qcom: Add USB backend ASoC driver for Q6

[Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>]

On Fri, Dec 23, 2022 at 03:31:49PM -0800, Wesley Cheng wrote:
> Create a USB BE component that will register a new USB port to the ASoC USB
> framework.  This will handle determination on if the requested audio
> profile is supported by the USB device currently selected.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
> ---
>  include/sound/q6usboffload.h  |  20 +++
>  sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig        |   4 +
>  sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile |   1 +
>  sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c  | 232 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 257 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 include/sound/q6usboffload.h
>  create mode 100644 sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
> 
> diff --git a/include/sound/q6usboffload.h b/include/sound/q6usboffload.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..e576808901d9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/sound/q6usboffload.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> + *
> + * linux/sound/q6usboffload.h -- QDSP6 USB offload
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2022 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
> + */
> +
> +/**
> + * struct q6usb_offload
> + * @dev - dev handle to usb be

"be"?  What is that?

> + * @sid - streamID for iommu
> + * @intr_num - usb interrupter number
> + * @domain - allocated iommu domain
> + **/
> +struct q6usb_offload {
> +	struct device *dev;

Do you properly reference count this?

> +	u32 sid;
> +	u32 intr_num;
> +	struct iommu_domain *domain;
> +};

What is the lifetime of this structure?  Who owns it?  Where is the lock
for accessing it?

> diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> index 8c7398bc1ca8..d65c365116e5 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/Kconfig
> @@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ config SND_SOC_QDSP6_APM
>  config SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM_LPASS_CLOCKS
>  	tristate
>  
> +config SND_SOC_QDSP6_USB
> +	tristate
> +
>  config SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM
>  	tristate
>  	select SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM_LPASS_CLOCKS
> @@ -131,6 +134,7 @@ config SND_SOC_QDSP6
>  	select SND_SOC_TOPOLOGY
>  	select SND_SOC_QDSP6_APM
>  	select SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM
> +	select SND_SOC_QDSP6_USB
>  	help
>  	 To add support for MSM QDSP6 Soc Audio.
>  	 This will enable sound soc platform specific
> diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile
> index 3963bf234664..c9457ee898d0 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile
> +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/Makefile
> @@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_APM_DAI) += q6apm-dai.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_APM_LPASS_DAI) += q6apm-lpass-dais.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM) += q6prm.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_PRM_LPASS_CLOCKS) += q6prm-clocks.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_QDSP6_USB) += q6usb.o
> diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a9da6dec6c6f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/sound/soc/qcom/qdsp6/q6usb.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2022 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.

All of the code in this patch series is older than 2022 as I know it has
been in shipping devices for many years.  Please use the proper
copyright year to make your lawyers happy...

> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/iommu.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
> +
> +#include <sound/pcm.h>
> +#include <sound/soc.h>
> +#include <sound/soc-usb.h>
> +#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
> +#include <sound/asound.h>
> +#include <sound/q6usboffload.h>
> +
> +#include "q6dsp-lpass-ports.h"
> +#include "q6afe.h"
> +
> +struct q6usb_port_data {
> +	struct q6afe_usb_cfg usb_cfg;
> +	struct snd_soc_usb *usb;
> +	struct q6usb_offload priv;
> +	int active_idx;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget q6usb_dai_widgets[] = {
> +	SND_SOC_DAPM_HP("USB_RX_BE", NULL),
> +};
> +
> +static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route q6usb_dapm_routes[] = {
> +	{"USB Playback", NULL, "USB_RX_BE"},
> +};

No terminating entry?  How does this not break?  Why do you need to
specify the size of the array, that feels like a design bug somewhere.


> +
> +static int q6usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> +			   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
> +			   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops q6usb_ops = {
> +	.hw_params	= q6usb_hw_params,
> +};
> +
> +static struct snd_soc_dai_driver q6usb_be_dais[] = {
> +	{
> +		.playback = {
> +			.stream_name = "USB BE RX",
> +			.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 |
> +					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 |
> +					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 |
> +					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
> +					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000,
> +			.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
> +					SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE |
> +					SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE |
> +					SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE,
> +			.channels_min = 1,
> +			.channels_max = 2,
> +			.rate_max =     192000,
> +			.rate_min =	8000,
> +		},
> +		.id = USB_RX,
> +		.name = "USB_RX_BE",
> +		.ops = &q6usb_ops,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +int q6usb_audio_ports_of_xlate_dai_name(struct snd_soc_component *component,
> +					const struct of_phandle_args *args,
> +					const char **dai_name)
> +{
> +	int id = args->args[0];
> +	int ret = -EINVAL;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i  < ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_be_dais); i++) {
> +		if (q6usb_be_dais[i].id == id) {
> +			*dai_name = q6usb_be_dais[i].name;
> +			ret = 0;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int q6usb_component_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
> +{
> +	struct q6usb_port_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(component->dev);
> +	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = snd_soc_component_get_dapm(component);
> +
> +	data->usb->component = component;
> +
> +	snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin(dapm, "USB_RX_BE");
> +	snd_soc_dapm_sync(dapm);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct snd_soc_component_driver q6usb_dai_component = {
> +	.probe		= q6usb_component_probe,
> +	.name		= "q6usb-dai-component",
> +	.dapm_widgets = q6usb_dai_widgets,
> +	.num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_dai_widgets),
> +	.dapm_routes = q6usb_dapm_routes,
> +	.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_dapm_routes),
> +	.of_xlate_dai_name = q6usb_audio_ports_of_xlate_dai_name,
> +};
> +
> +int q6usb_alsa_connection_cb(struct snd_soc_usb *usb, int card_idx,
> +			int connected)
> +{
> +	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm;
> +	struct q6usb_port_data *data;
> +
> +	if (!usb->component)
> +		return 0;

How can this happen?

Why is this not an error?

> +
> +	dapm = snd_soc_component_get_dapm(usb->component);
> +	data = dev_get_drvdata(usb->component->dev);
> +
> +	if (connected) {
> +		snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin(dapm, "USB_RX_BE");
> +		/* We only track the latest USB headset plugged in */
> +		data->active_idx = card_idx;
> +	} else {
> +		snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin(dapm, "USB_RX_BE");
> +	}
> +	snd_soc_dapm_sync(dapm);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int q6usb_dai_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +	struct q6usb_port_data *data;
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!data)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "qcom,usb-audio-stream-id",
> +				&data->priv.sid);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to read sid.\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "qcom,usb-audio-intr-num",
> +				&data->priv.intr_num);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to read intr num.\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	data->priv.domain = iommu_domain_alloc(pdev->dev.bus);
> +	if (!data->priv.domain) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate iommu domain\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* attach to external processor iommu */
> +	ret = iommu_attach_device(data->priv.domain, &pdev->dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to attach device ret = %d\n", ret);
> +		goto free_domain;
> +	}
> +
> +	data->usb = snd_soc_usb_add_port(dev, q6usb_alsa_connection_cb);
> +	if (IS_ERR(data->usb)) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add usb port\n");
> +		goto detach_device;
> +	}
> +
> +	data->priv.dev = dev;
> +	dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
> +	devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &q6usb_dai_component,
> +							q6usb_be_dais, ARRAY_SIZE(q6usb_be_dais));

Very odd indentation.  Please do this properly everywhere.


> +	snd_soc_usb_set_priv_data(&data->priv);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +detach_device:
> +	iommu_detach_device(data->priv.domain, &pdev->dev);
> +free_domain:
> +	iommu_domain_free(data->priv.domain);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int q6usb_dai_dev_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct q6usb_port_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +	iommu_detach_device(data->priv.domain, &pdev->dev);
> +	iommu_domain_free(data->priv.domain);
> +
> +	snd_soc_usb_remove_port();
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF

Is this really needed still?

thanks,

greg k-h