[PATCH v2 02/11] KVM: x86: emulator: introduce update_emulation_mode

Maxim Levitsky
2022-06-21T15:09:32Z

Some instructions update the cpu execution mode, which needs
to update the emulation mode.

Extract this code, and make assign_eip_far use it.

assign_eip_far now reads CS, instead of getting it via a parameter,
which is ok, because callers always assign CS to the
same value before calling it.

No functional change is intended.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
---
arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index 5aeb343ca8b007..2c0087df2d7e6a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -804,8 +804,7 @@ static int linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
ctxt->mode, linear);
}

-static inline int assign_eip(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst,
- enum x86emul_mode mode)
+static inline int assign_eip(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst)
{
ulong linear;
int rc;
@@ -815,41 +814,71 @@ static inline int assign_eip(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst,

if (ctxt->op_bytes != sizeof(unsigned long))
addr.ea = dst & ((1UL << (ctxt->op_bytes << 3)) - 1);
- rc = __linearize(ctxt, addr, &max_size, 1, false, true, mode, &linear);
+ rc = __linearize(ctxt, addr, &max_size, 1, false, true, ctxt->mode, &linear);
if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
ctxt->_eip = addr.ea;
return rc;
}

+static inline int update_emulation_mode(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+ u64 efer;
+ struct desc_struct cs;
+ u16 selector;
+ u32 base3;
+
+ ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+
+ if (!ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & X86_CR0_PE) {
+ /* Real mode. cpu must not have long mode active */
+ if (efer & EFER_LMA)
+ return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+ ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_REAL;
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+ }
+
+ if (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) {
+ /* Protected/VM86 mode. cpu must not have long mode active */
+ if (efer & EFER_LMA)
+ return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+ ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_VM86;
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &selector, &cs, &base3, VCPU_SREG_CS))
+ return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
+ if (efer & EFER_LMA) {
+ if (cs.l) {
+ /* Proper long mode */
+ ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64;
+ } else if (cs.d) {
+ /* 32 bit compatibility mode*/
+ ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32;
+ } else {
+ ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Legacy 32 bit / 16 bit mode */
+ ctxt->mode = cs.d ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 : X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16;
+ }
+
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
static inline int assign_eip_near(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst)
{
- return assign_eip(ctxt, dst, ctxt->mode);
+ return assign_eip(ctxt, dst);
}

-static int assign_eip_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst,
- const struct desc_struct *cs_desc)
+static int assign_eip_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst)
{
- enum x86emul_mode mode = ctxt->mode;
- int rc;
+ int rc = update_emulation_mode(ctxt);

-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- if (ctxt->mode >= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16) {
- if (cs_desc->l) {
- u64 efer = 0;
+ if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+ return rc;

- ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
- if (efer & EFER_LMA)
- mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64;
- } else
- mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32; /* temporary value */
- }
-#endif
- if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16 || mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32)
- mode = cs_desc->d ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 : X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16;
- rc = assign_eip(ctxt, dst, mode);
- if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
- ctxt->mode = mode;
- return rc;
+ return assign_eip(ctxt, dst);
}

static inline int jmp_rel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int rel)
@@ -2184,7 +2213,7 @@ static int em_jmp_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
return rc;

- rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val, &new_desc);
+ rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
/* Error handling is not implemented. */
if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
@@ -2262,7 +2291,7 @@ static int em_ret_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
&new_desc);
if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
return rc;
- rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, eip, &new_desc);
+ rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, eip);
/* Error handling is not implemented. */
if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
@@ -3482,7 +3511,7 @@ static int em_call_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
return rc;

- rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val, &new_desc);
+ rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
goto fail;

--
2.26.3