From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
To: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, bhe@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de,
dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, hpa@zytor.com, kai.huang@intel.com,
kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com, mingo@redhat.com,
pbonzini@redhat.com, tglx@linutronix.de, x86@kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, apais@microsoft.com,
benhill@microsoft.com, ssengar@microsoft.com,
sunilmut@microsoft.com, vdso@hexbites.dev
Subject: Re: [PATCH] x86/reboot: Don't corrupt memory on non-BIOS systems
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 2025 21:25:12 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <Z74nKGVfkhmYppCo@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250109204352.1720337-1-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
* Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> wrote:
> native_machine_emergency_restart() writes unconditionally
> to the physical address of 0x472 to pass the warm reboot
> flags to BIOS. The BIOS reads this on booting to bypass memory
> test and do the warm boot. On the non-BIOS systems, other
> means have to be employed, and this write is a memory corruption.
>
> Fix that by moving the offending write into the case where
> the machine is rebooted via BIOS.
>
> Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 4 ++--
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
> index 615922838c51..6eec8653493f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
> @@ -637,9 +637,8 @@ static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void)
>
> tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_REBOOT);
>
> - /* Tell the BIOS if we want cold or warm reboot */
> + /* Tell the firmware if we want cold or warm reboot */
> mode = reboot_mode == REBOOT_WARM ? 0x1234 : 0;
> - *((unsigned short *)__va(0x472)) = mode;
>
> /*
> * If an EFI capsule has been registered with the firmware then
> @@ -681,6 +680,7 @@ static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void)
> break;
>
> case BOOT_BIOS:
> + *((unsigned short *)__va(0x472)) = mode;
> machine_real_restart(MRR_BIOS);
If the value of 0x472 is only meaningful in the legacy 'BOOT_BIOS'
case, then at minimum the whole block should be moved to that case, not
just the setting.
Thanks,
Ingo
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-02-25 20:25 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-01-09 20:43 [PATCH] x86/reboot: Don't corrupt memory on non-BIOS systems Roman Kisel
2025-01-10 3:23 ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-01-10 20:51 ` Roman Kisel
2025-01-10 3:25 ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-01-10 21:05 ` Roman Kisel
2025-02-25 20:25 ` Ingo Molnar [this message]
2025-02-25 20:28 ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-02-25 20:39 ` Ingo Molnar
2025-02-25 20:46 ` H. Peter Anvin
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