[PATCH 07/12] iommufd: Add IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE

Yi Liu
2023-03-09T08:10:27Z

In nested translation, the stage-1 page table is user-managed and used
by IOMMU hardware, so destroying mappings in the stage-1 page table should
be followed with an IOTLB invalidation.

This adds IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE for IOTLB invalidation.

Co-developed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
---
drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 9 ++++
drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 3 ++
include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 27 ++++++++++++
4 files changed, 95 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c
index 64e7cf7142e1..67facca98de1 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c
@@ -284,3 +284,59 @@ int iommufd_hwpt_alloc(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
iommufd_put_object(&idev->obj);
return rc;
}
+
+/*
+ * size of page table type specific invalidate_info, indexed by
+ * enum iommu_hwpt_type.
+ */
+static const size_t iommufd_hwpt_invalidate_info_size[] = {};
+
+int iommufd_hwpt_invalidate(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
+{
+ struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate *cmd = ucmd->cmd;
+ struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt;
+ u64 user_ptr;
+ u32 user_data_len, klen;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * For a user-managed HWPT, type should not be IOMMU_HWPT_TYPE_DEFAULT.
+ * data_len should not exceed the size of iommufd_invalidate_buffer.
+ */
+ if (cmd->data_type == IOMMU_HWPT_TYPE_DEFAULT || !cmd->data_len ||
+ cmd->data_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(iommufd_hwpt_invalidate_info_size))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ hwpt = iommufd_get_hwpt(ucmd, cmd->hwpt_id);
+ if (IS_ERR(hwpt))
+ return PTR_ERR(hwpt);
+
+ /* Do not allow any kernel-managed hw_pagetable */
+ if (!hwpt->parent) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_put_hwpt;
+ }
+
+ klen = iommufd_hwpt_invalidate_info_size[cmd->data_type];
+ if (!klen) {
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_put_hwpt;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the needed fields before reusing the ucmd buffer, this
+ * avoids memory allocation in this path.
+ */
+ user_ptr = cmd->data_uptr;
+ user_data_len = cmd->data_len;
+
+ rc = copy_struct_from_user(cmd, klen,
+ u64_to_user_ptr(user_ptr), user_data_len);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_put_hwpt;
+
+ hwpt->domain->ops->cache_invalidate_user(hwpt->domain, cmd);
+out_put_hwpt:
+ iommufd_put_object(&hwpt->obj);
+ return rc;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
index 182c074eecdc..d879264d1acf 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h
@@ -265,6 +265,7 @@ struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *
iommufd_hw_pagetable_detach(struct iommufd_device *idev);
void iommufd_hw_pagetable_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj);
int iommufd_hwpt_alloc(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd);
+int iommufd_hwpt_invalidate(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd);

static inline void iommufd_hw_pagetable_put(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt)
@@ -276,6 +277,14 @@ static inline void iommufd_hw_pagetable_put(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx,
refcount_dec(&hwpt->obj.users);
}

+static inline struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *
+iommufd_get_hwpt(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd, u32 id)
+{
+ return container_of(iommufd_get_object(ucmd->ictx, id,
+ IOMMUFD_OBJ_HW_PAGETABLE),
+ struct iommufd_hw_pagetable, obj);
+}
+
struct iommufd_group {
struct kref ref;
struct mutex lock;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c
index 7ab1e2c638a1..2cf45f65b637 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c
@@ -263,6 +263,7 @@ union ucmd_buffer {
struct iommu_destroy destroy;
struct iommu_hwpt_alloc hwpt;
struct iommu_hw_info info;
+ struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate cache;
struct iommu_ioas_alloc alloc;
struct iommu_ioas_allow_iovas allow_iovas;
struct iommu_ioas_copy ioas_copy;
@@ -298,6 +299,8 @@ static const struct iommufd_ioctl_op iommufd_ioctl_ops[] = {
data_uptr),
IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO, iommufd_device_get_hw_info,
struct iommu_hw_info, __reserved),
+ IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE, iommufd_hwpt_invalidate,
+ struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate, data_uptr),
IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOC, iommufd_ioas_alloc_ioctl,
struct iommu_ioas_alloc, out_ioas_id),
IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOW_IOVAS, iommufd_ioas_allow_iovas,
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
index 48781ff40a37..d0962c41f8d6 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ enum {
IOMMUFD_CMD_VFIO_IOAS,
IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_ALLOC,
IOMMUFD_CMD_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO,
+ IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_INVALIDATE,
};

/**
@@ -447,4 +448,30 @@ struct iommu_hw_info {
__u32 __reserved;
};
#define IOMMU_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO)
+
+/**
+ * struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate - ioctl(IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE)
+ * @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate)
+ * @hwpt_id: HWPT ID of target hardware page table for the invalidation
+ * @data_type: One of enum iommu_hwpt_type
+ * @data_len: Length of the type specific data
+ * @data_uptr: User pointer to the type specific data
+ *
+ * Invalidate the iommu cache for user-managed page table. Modifications
+ * on user-managed page table should be followed with this operation to
+ * sync the IOTLB. This is only needed by user-managed hw_pagetables, so
+ * the @data_type should never be IOMMU_HWPT_TYPE_DEFAULT.
+ *
+ * +==============================+========================================+
+ * | @data_type | Data structure in @data_uptr |
+ * +------------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+ */
+struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate {
+ __u32 size;
+ __u32 hwpt_id;
+ __u32 data_type;
+ __u32 data_len;
+ __aligned_u64 data_uptr;
+};
+#define IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_INVALIDATE)
#endif
--
2.34.1