Re: [GIT PULL] execve updates for v6.8-rc1

[Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>]

On Mon, Jan 08, 2024 at 05:48:38PM -0800, Kees Cook wrote:
> If you think this is too much of a hack, I'm happy to drop it. My very
> first reaction was "fix userspace; shells use access() not execve()"
> but it seems enough other runtimes (Python?) use execve PATH searches
> that it would make a measurable real-world difference.

In particular, execvpe and all the p variants of exec functions in both
glibc and musl have this exact behavior, and thus anything that uses
those functions will have the same behavior.

If someone wants to try other variations on this patch that only look up
the path once, and show via benchmarks that they're faster, I'm all for
it. I would *prefer* the approach of only looking up the path once, if
it's actually faster rather than slower. But I do think the spawnbench
benchmark I provided (which has fork-execvpe and vfork-execvpe and
posix_spawnp variants) is representative of real-world patterns for how
programs execute other programs on $PATH. Doing a microbenchmark on just
execvpe chaining from a program to itself is also valid, but I thought
it would be preferable to benchmark real-world patterns and measure the
actual time-to-first-instruction of the executed program as closely as
possible.