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From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
To: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>,
	linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
	bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>, Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>,
	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>, Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 11/34] function_graph: Have the instances use their own ftrace_ops for filtering
Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2024 14:21:03 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZZwEz8HsTa2IZE3L@FVFF77S0Q05N> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ZZvp08OFIFbP3rnk@FVFF77S0Q05N>

On Mon, Jan 08, 2024 at 12:25:55PM +0000, Mark Rutland wrote:
> We also have HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR, but since the return address is
> not on the stack at the point function-entry is intercepted we use the FP as
> the retp value -- in the absence of tail calls this will be different between a
> caller and callee.

Ah; I just spotted that this patch changed that in ftrace_graph_func(), which
is the source of the bug. 

As of this patch, we use the address of fregs->lr as the retp value, but the
unwinder still uses the FP value, and so when unwind_recover_return_address()
calls ftrace_graph_ret_addr(), the retp value won't match the expected entry on
the fgraph ret_stack, resulting in failing to find the expected entry.

Since the ftrace_regs only exist transiently during function entry/exit, it's
possible for a stackframe to reuse that same address on the stack, which would
result in finding a different entry by mistake.

The diff below restores the existing behaviour and fixes the issue for me.
Could you please fold that into this patch?

On a separate note, looking at how this patch changed arm64's
ftrace_graph_func(), do we need similar changes to arm64's
prepare_ftrace_return() for the old-style mcount based ftrace?

Mark.

---->8----
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
index 205937e04ece..329092ce06ba 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
        if (bit < 0)
                return;
 
-       if (!function_graph_enter_ops(*parent, ip, fregs->fp, parent, gops))
+       if (!function_graph_enter_ops(*parent, ip, fregs->fp, (void *)fregs->fp, gops))
                *parent = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler;
 
        ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit);

  reply	other threads:[~2024-01-08 14:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 56+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-12-18 13:11 [PATCH v5 00/34] tracing: fprobe: function_graph: Multi-function graph and fprobe on fgraph Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:11 ` [PATCH v5 01/34] tracing: Add a comment about ftrace_regs definition Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-01-05 17:12   ` Mark Rutland
2023-12-18 13:11 ` [PATCH v5 02/34] x86: tracing: Add ftrace_regs definition in the header Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:12 ` [PATCH v5 03/34] function_graph: Convert ret_stack to a series of longs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:12 ` [PATCH v5 04/34] fgraph: Use BUILD_BUG_ON() to make sure we have structures divisible by long Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:12 ` [PATCH v5 05/34] function_graph: Add an array structure that will allow multiple callbacks Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:12 ` [PATCH v5 06/34] function_graph: Allow multiple users to attach to function graph Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-19 13:23   ` Jiri Olsa
2023-12-19 15:45     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-12-26 15:24       ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-12-18 13:12 ` [PATCH v5 07/34] function_graph: Remove logic around ftrace_graph_entry and return Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:13 ` [PATCH v5 08/34] ftrace/function_graph: Pass fgraph_ops to function graph callbacks Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:13 ` [PATCH v5 09/34] ftrace: Allow function_graph tracer to be enabled in instances Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:13 ` [PATCH v5 10/34] ftrace: Allow ftrace startup flags exist without dynamic ftrace Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:13 ` [PATCH v5 11/34] function_graph: Have the instances use their own ftrace_ops for filtering Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-26  0:20   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-01-05 17:09   ` Mark Rutland
2024-01-08  1:14     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-01-08 12:25       ` Mark Rutland
2024-01-08 14:21         ` Mark Rutland [this message]
2024-01-08 15:03           ` Mark Rutland
2024-01-11 13:47             ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-01-11  2:15         ` Masami Hiramatsu
2024-01-11 11:01           ` Mark Rutland
2024-01-11 13:45             ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-12-18 13:13 ` [PATCH v5 12/34] function_graph: Use a simple LRU for fgraph_array index number Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:14 ` [PATCH v5 13/34] function_graph: Add "task variables" per task for fgraph_ops Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:14 ` [PATCH v5 14/34] function_graph: Move set_graph_function tests to shadow stack global var Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:14 ` [PATCH v5 15/34] function_graph: Move graph depth stored data " Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:14 ` [PATCH v5 16/34] function_graph: Move graph notrace bit " Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:15 ` [PATCH v5 17/34] function_graph: Implement fgraph_reserve_data() and fgraph_retrieve_data() Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:15 ` [PATCH v5 18/34] function_graph: Add selftest for passing local variables Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:15 ` [PATCH v5 19/34] function_graph: Add a new entry handler with parent_ip and ftrace_regs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:15 ` [PATCH v5 20/34] function_graph: Add a new exit " Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:15 ` [PATCH v5 21/34] x86/ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:15 ` [PATCH v5 22/34] tracing: Rename ftrace_regs_return_value to ftrace_regs_get_return_value Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2024-01-05 17:14   ` Mark Rutland
2024-01-08  1:09     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-12-18 13:16 ` [PATCH v5 23/34] arm64: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:16 ` [PATCH v5 24/34] fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe entry handler Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-19 13:23   ` Jiri Olsa
2023-12-19 13:23   ` Jiri Olsa
2023-12-19 22:51     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-12-18 13:16 ` [PATCH v5 25/34] fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe exit handler Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:16 ` [PATCH v5 26/34] tracing: Add ftrace_partial_regs() for converting ftrace_regs to pt_regs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:16 ` [PATCH v5 27/34] tracing: Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() for perf event Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:17 ` [PATCH v5 28/34] fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-19 14:39   ` Jiri Olsa
2023-12-20  1:00     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-12-18 13:17 ` [PATCH v5 29/34] tracing/fprobe: Remove nr_maxactive from fprobe Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:17 ` [PATCH v5 30/34] tracing/fprobe: Enable fprobe events with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:17 ` [PATCH v5 31/34] bpf: Enable kprobe_multi feature if CONFIG_FPROBE is enabled Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:17 ` [PATCH v5 32/34] selftests: ftrace: Remove obsolate maxactive syntax check Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:18 ` [PATCH v5 33/34] selftests/ftrace: Add a test case for repeating register/unregister fprobe Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-12-18 13:18 ` [PATCH v5 34/34] Documentation: probes: Update fprobe on function-graph tracer Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

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