Re: [PATCH] x86/boot: Work around broken busybox truncate tool

[Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>]

* Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+git@google.com> wrote:

> From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
> 
> The GNU coreutils version of truncate, which is the original, accepts a
> % prefix for the -s size argument which means the file in question
> should be padded to a multiple of the given size. This is currently used
> to pad the setup block of bzImage to a multiple of 4k before appending
> the decompressor.
> 
> busybux reimplements truncate but does not support this idiom, and
> therefore fails the build since commit
> 
>   9c54baab4401 ("x86/boot: Drop CRC-32 checksum and the build tool that generates it")
> 
> Work around this by avoiding truncate altogether, and relying on dd to
> perform the padding.
> 
> Reported-by: <phasta@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
> ---
> I personally think using a busybox environment for building the kernel
> is a terrible idea, and does not satisfy the build tool requirements
> listed in the documentation. But apparently, it used to work and now it
> doesn't, and the workaround is rather straight-forward.
> 
> IOW, I don't care whether this gets applied or not, so I will leave it
> to others to make the argument.

>  quiet_cmd_image = BUILD   $@
> -      cmd_image = cp $< $@; truncate -s %4K $@; cat $(obj)/vmlinux.bin >>$@
> +      cmd_image = (dd if=$< bs=4k conv=sync status=none; cat $(filter-out $<,$(real-prereqs))) >$@

So the workaround isn't too terrible, and since someone did trigger the 
bug, debugged it and reported it to us, it costs us very little to 
apply the workaround and (re-)enable someone's Linux build environment.

Also there's almost no existing usage of 'truncate' within the kernel 
build system. Found one only:

   drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile.zboot:			 truncate -s $$(hexdump -s16 -n4 -e '"%u"' $<) $@

Thanks,

	Ingo