Re: [PATCH v2] drm/panthor: Evict groups before VM termination

[Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>]

On Fri, Dec 19, 2025 at 10:35:44AM +0100, Ketil Johnsen wrote:
> Ensure all related groups are evicted and suspended before VM
> destruction takes place.
> 
> This fixes an issue where panthor_vm_destroy() destroys and unmaps the
> heap context while there are still on slot groups using this.
> The FW will do a write out to the heap context when a CSG (group) is
> suspended, so a premature unmap of the heap context will cause a
> GPU page fault.
> This page fault is quite harmless, and do not affect the continued
> operation of the GPU.
> 
> Fixes: 647810ec2476 ("drm/panthor: Add the MMU/VM logical block")
> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
> Co-developed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ketil Johnsen <ketil.johnsen@arm.com>

Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>

Best regards,
Liviu

> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Removed check for ptdev->scheduler
> - R-b from Boris
> - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251218162644.828495-1-ketil.johnsen@arm.com/
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_mmu.c   |  4 ++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.h |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_mmu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_mmu.c
> index 74230f7199121..0e4b301a9c70e 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_mmu.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_mmu.c
> @@ -1537,6 +1537,10 @@ static void panthor_vm_destroy(struct panthor_vm *vm)
>  
>  	vm->destroyed = true;
>  
> +	/* Tell scheduler to stop all GPU work related to this VM */
> +	if (refcount_read(&vm->as.active_cnt) > 0)
> +		panthor_sched_prepare_for_vm_destruction(vm->ptdev);
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&vm->heaps.lock);
>  	panthor_heap_pool_destroy(vm->heaps.pool);
>  	vm->heaps.pool = NULL;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.c
> index f680edcd40aad..a40ac94e5e989 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.c
> @@ -2930,6 +2930,20 @@ void panthor_sched_report_mmu_fault(struct panthor_device *ptdev)
>  		sched_queue_delayed_work(ptdev->scheduler, tick, 0);
>  }
>  
> +void panthor_sched_prepare_for_vm_destruction(struct panthor_device *ptdev)
> +{
> +	/* FW can write out internal state, like the heap context, during CSG
> +	 * suspend. It is therefore important that the scheduler has fully
> +	 * evicted any pending and related groups before VM destruction can
> +	 * safely continue. Failure to do so can lead to GPU page faults.
> +	 * A controlled termination of a Panthor instance involves destroying
> +	 * the group(s) before the VM. This means any relevant group eviction
> +	 * has already been initiated by this point, and we just need to
> +	 * ensure that any pending tick_work() has been completed.
> +	 */
> +	flush_work(&ptdev->scheduler->tick_work.work);
> +}
> +
>  void panthor_sched_resume(struct panthor_device *ptdev)
>  {
>  	/* Force a tick to re-evaluate after a resume. */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.h
> index f4a475aa34c0a..9a8692de8aded 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_sched.h
> @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ void panthor_sched_suspend(struct panthor_device *ptdev);
>  void panthor_sched_resume(struct panthor_device *ptdev);
>  
>  void panthor_sched_report_mmu_fault(struct panthor_device *ptdev);
> +void panthor_sched_prepare_for_vm_destruction(struct panthor_device *ptdev);
>  void panthor_sched_report_fw_events(struct panthor_device *ptdev, u32 events);
>  
>  void panthor_fdinfo_gather_group_samples(struct panthor_file *pfile);
> -- 
> 2.43.0
>