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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	 Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>,  Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>,
	Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>,
	linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC/RFT PATCH 10/19] x86/kvm: Use RIP-relative addressing
Date: Tue, 20 Jan 2026 09:04:26 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aW-1mv3OU-GcRyAQ@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260108092526.28586-31-ardb@kernel.org>

On Thu, Jan 08, 2026, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> Replace absolute references in inline asm with RIP-relative ones, to
> avoid the need for relocation fixups at boot time. This is a
> prerequisite for PIE linking, which only permits 64-bit wide
> loader-visible absolute references.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 5 +++--
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> index df78ddee0abb..1a0335f328e1 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> @@ -807,8 +807,9 @@ extern bool __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long);
>   * restoring to/from the stack.
>   */
>  #define PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM						     \
> - "movq   __per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax\n\t"				     \
> - "cmpb   $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax)\n\t" \
> + "0:leaq 0b(%rip), %rax\n\t"						     \

Please use something other than '0' for the label, it took me forever (and looking
at disassembly) to realize "0b" was just a backwards label and not some fancy
syntax I didn't know.

It might also be worth calling out in the changelog that this function is called
across CPUs, e.g. from kvm_smp_send_call_func_ipi(), and thus can't use gs:
or any other "normal" method for accessing per-CPU data.

> + "addq   __per_cpu_offset - 0b(%rax,%rdi,8), %rax\n\t"			     \
> + "cmpb   $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time-0b(%rax)\n\t" \
>   "setne  %al\n\t"
>  
>  DEFINE_ASM_FUNC(__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted,
> -- 
> 2.47.3
> 

  reply	other threads:[~2026-01-20 17:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-08  9:25 [RFC/RFT PATCH 00/19] Link the relocatable x86 kernel as PIE Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 01/19] x86/idt: Move idt_table to __ro_after_init section Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-22 13:08   ` Borislav Petkov
2026-01-22 13:48     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-22 13:58       ` Borislav Petkov
2026-01-22 14:09         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-22 14:16           ` Borislav Petkov
2026-01-22 14:20             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-22 14:25               ` Borislav Petkov
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 02/19] x86/sev: Don't emit BSS_DECRYPT section unless it is in use Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-31 14:09   ` [tip: x86/sev] x86/sev: Don't emit BSS_DECRYPTED " tip-bot2 for Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 03/19] x86: Combine .data with .bss in kernel mapping Ard Biesheuvel
2026-03-06 19:07   ` Borislav Petkov
2026-03-09 14:11     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 04/19] x86: Make the 64-bit bzImage always physically relocatable Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-12  4:01   ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-01-12 10:47     ` David Laight
2026-01-12 12:06       ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 05/19] x86/efistub: Simplify early remapping of kernel text Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 06/19] alloc_tag: Use __ prefixed ELF section names Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 07/19] tools/objtool: Treat indirect ftrace calls as direct calls Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 08/19] x86: Use PIE codegen for the relocatable 64-bit kernel Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-09 21:34   ` Jan Engelhardt
2026-01-09 22:07     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 09/19] x86/pm-trace: Use RIP-relative accesses for .tracedata Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 10/19] x86/kvm: Use RIP-relative addressing Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-20 17:04   ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2026-01-20 19:43     ` David Laight
2026-01-20 20:54       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-20 22:00         ` David Laight
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 11/19] x86/rethook: Use RIP-relative reference for fake return address Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08 12:08   ` David Laight
2026-01-08 12:10     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08 12:19       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 12/19] x86/sync_core: Use RIP-relative addressing Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 13/19] x86/entry_64: " Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 14/19] x86/hibernate: Prefer RIP-relative accesses Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 15/19] x64/acpi: Use PIC-compatible references in wakeup_64.S Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-09  5:01   ` Brian Gerst
2026-01-09  7:59     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-09 11:46       ` Brian Gerst
2026-01-09 12:09         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-09 12:10           ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-09 12:51             ` Brian Gerst
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 16/19] x86/kexec: Use 64-bit wide absolute reference from relocated code Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 17/19] x86/head64: Avoid absolute references in startup asm Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 18/19] x86/boot: Implement support for RELA/RELR/REL runtime relocations Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08  9:25 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 19/19] x86/kernel: Switch to PIE linking for the relocatable kernel Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-08 16:35 ` [RFC/RFT PATCH 00/19] Link the relocatable x86 kernel as PIE Alexander Lobakin
2026-01-09  0:36 ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-01-09  9:21   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2026-01-14 18:16     ` Kees Cook
2026-01-20 20:45       ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-01-21  8:56         ` Ard Biesheuvel

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