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From: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
To: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Cc: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, david@kernel.org, ljs@kernel.org,
	liam@infradead.org, vbabka@kernel.org, rppt@kernel.org,
	surenb@google.com, mhocko@suse.com, linusw@kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, sunnanyong@huawei.com,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, lilinjie8@huawei.com, liaohua4@huawei.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] ARM: mm: fix use-after-free in __do_user_fault() under CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
Date: Tue, 7 Jul 2026 12:57:45 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <akzpuerKqOY7qfFi@shell.armlinux.org.uk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <c11452a3-b918-4d4c-afd7-a835a1d0a3bc@huawei.com>

On Tue, Jul 07, 2026 at 07:48:12PM +0800, Qi Xi wrote:
> 
> 
> On 06/07/2026 21:32, Xie Yuanbin wrote:
> > On Fri, 26 Jun 2026 15:30:47 +0800, Qi Xi wrote:
> > > @@ -181,7 +181,9 @@ __do_user_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, unsigned int sig,
> > >   		pr_err("8<--- cut here ---\n");
> > >   		pr_err("%s: unhandled page fault (%d) at 0x%08lx, code 0x%03x\n",
> > >   		       tsk->comm, sig, addr, fsr);
> > > +		mmap_read_lock(tsk->mm);
> > >   		show_pte(KERN_ERR, tsk->mm, addr);
> > > +		mmap_read_unlock(tsk->mm);
> > >   		show_regs(regs);
> > >   	}
> > >   #endif
> > I found that this fix does not completely solve the problem. For a user
> > fault, the addr could also be a kernel address. For arm32/x86, the kernel
> > address space and user address space share the same pgd page table,
> > but the kernel address space's page table is not protected by
> > current->mm->mmap_lock.
> > 
> > I have written a use case to construct and verify this point. When A user
> > program accesses a kernel address and triggers __do_user_fault(),
> > show_pte() will directly print the kernel page table.
> > 
> > So, I suggest that:
> > ```c
> > 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
> > 		struct mm_struct *const pt_mm = addr >= TASK_SIZE ?
> > 			&init_mm : current->mm;
> > 
> > 		mmap_read_lock(pt_mm);
> > 		show_pte(KERN_ALERT, pt_mm, addr);
> > 		mmap_read_unlock(pt_mm);
> > 	} else {
> > 		// .. keep nothing change
> > 		show_pte(KERN_ALERT, current->mm, addr);
> > 	}
> > ```
> > 
> > I have read this article:
> > Link: https://docs.kernel.org/mm/process_addrs.html
> > `mmap_read_lock(&init_mm)` should be able to ensure that the kernel
> > address's page tables can be traversed. But I'm not quite sure if
> > `mmap_read_lock(&current->mm)` provides protection for user-space non-VMA
> > addresses?
> You're right. And I think the fix is to simply skip show_pte() for kernel
> addresses.

No. This information is useful debug for kernel oops.

-- 
RMK's Patch system: https://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/
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  reply	other threads:[~2026-07-07 11:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-26  7:30 [PATCH v3 0/2] ARM: mm: fix use-after-free in show_pte() Qi Xi
2026-06-26  7:30 ` [PATCH v3 1/2] ARM: mm: fix use-after-free in __do_user_fault() under CONFIG_DEBUG_USER Qi Xi
2026-06-26  9:44   ` Russell King
2026-06-27  1:39     ` Qi Xi
2026-07-06 13:32   ` Xie Yuanbin
2026-07-07 11:48     ` Qi Xi
2026-07-07 11:57       ` Russell King [this message]
2026-07-07 12:47         ` Qi Xi
2026-07-07 12:47         ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2026-07-07 13:14         ` Xie Yuanbin
2026-07-07 13:20           ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2026-07-07 14:04             ` Xie Yuanbin
2026-07-07 15:34             ` Russell King
2026-07-10  2:32               ` Qi Xi
2026-07-07 12:46     ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2026-07-07 13:35       ` Xie Yuanbin
2026-06-26  7:30 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] ARM: mm: protect show_pte() in do_DataAbort() fallback path Qi Xi
2026-06-26  9:45   ` Russell King
2026-06-26 10:16   ` Xie Yuanbin
2026-06-26 12:37     ` Russell King
2026-06-27  1:22       ` Xie Yuanbin

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