Re: [GIT PULL] Xen APIC hooks (with io_apic_ops)

Avi Kivity
2009-05-25T05:13:31Z

Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> wrote:
>
>
>> Ingo Molnar wrote:
>>
>>>> We do something similar for Windows (by patching it) very
>>>> successfully; Windows likes to touch the APIC TPR ~ 100,000 times
>>>> per second, usually without triggering an interrupt. We hijack
>>>> these writes, do the checks in guest context, and only exit if the
>>>> TPR write would trigger an interrupt.
>>>>
>>>>
>>> I suspect you aware of that this is about the io-apic not the local
>>> APIC. The local apic methods are already driver-ized - and they sit
>>> closer to the CPU so they matter more to performance.
>>>
>>>
>> Yeah, I gave this as an example. It's very different -- io-apic
>> vs. local apic, paravirtualization vs. patching the guest behind
>> its back, Linux vs. Windows.
>>
>> Of course if we hook the io-apic EOI we'll want to hook the local
>> apic EOI as well.
>>
>
> Yeah. Eventually anything that matters to performance will be
> accelerated by hardware (and properly virtualized), which in turn
> will be faster than any hypercall based approach, right?
>

Right. That's already happened to the TPR (Intel processors accelerate
that 4-bit registers but ignore everything else in the local apic). As
another example, we have mmu paravirtualization in kvm, but
automatically disable it when the hardware does nested paging. The
problem is that hardware support has a long pipeline, and even when
support does appear, there's a massive installed base to care about.

--
I have a truly marvellous patch that fixes the bug which this
signature is too narrow to contain.