[syzbot] [bcachefs?] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference in mempool_alloc_noprof (2)

[syzbot] [bcachefs?] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference in mempool_alloc_noprof (2)

[syzbot]

Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit:    4cb6c8af8591 selftests/filesystems: Fix build of anon_inod..
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=16a8a00c580000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=43b7075a5c42ffca
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=56edda805363e0a093b8
compiler:       Debian clang version 20.1.6 (++20250514063057+1e4d39e07757-1~exp1~20250514183223.118), Debian LLD 20.1.6
syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=11c67ed4580000
C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=147a300c580000

Downloadable assets:
disk image (non-bootable): https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/d900f083ada3/non_bootable_disk-4cb6c8af.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/91b28032d866/vmlinux-4cb6c8af.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/7cf2a9f8c096/bzImage-4cb6c8af.xz
mounted in repro #1: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/9c0eef7ba9b5/mount_0.gz
mounted in repro #2: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/0c5386ea7a4e/mount_4.gz
  fsck result: failed (log: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/fsck.log?x=12a8a00c580000)

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+56edda805363e0a093b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0 
Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5317 Comm: syz-executor257 Not tainted 6.15.0-syzkaller-10402-g4cb6c8af8591 #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3fedb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff888044583ee8
RDX: 1ffff110088b07dd RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000092800
RBP: ffffc9000d3fef10 R08: ffffc9000d3fee87 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffc9000d3fee60 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92001a7fdc8
R13: ffff888044583ee8 R14: 0000000000092c40 R15: 0000000000092800
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88808d265000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000042a6b000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mempool_alloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x510 mm/mempool.c:402
 bch2_btree_update_start+0x549/0x1480 fs/bcachefs/btree_update_interior.c:1194
 bch2_btree_node_rewrite+0x17e/0x1120 fs/bcachefs/btree_update_interior.c:2208
 bch2_move_btree+0x6f0/0xc70 fs/bcachefs/move.c:1093
 bch2_scan_old_btree_nodes+0x95/0x240 fs/bcachefs/move.c:1215
 bch2_data_job+0x646/0x910 fs/bcachefs/move.c:1354
 bch2_data_thread+0x8f/0x1d0 fs/bcachefs/chardev.c:315
 kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464
 ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3fedb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff888044583ee8
RDX: 1ffff110088b07dd RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000092800
RBP: ffffc9000d3fef10 R08: ffffc9000d3fee87 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffc9000d3fee60 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92001a7fdc8
R13: ffff888044583ee8 R14: 0000000000092c40 R15: 0000000000092800
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88808d265000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000042a6b000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400


---
This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@googlegroups.com.

syzbot will keep track of this issue. See:
https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#status for how to communicate with syzbot.

If the report is already addressed, let syzbot know by replying with:
#syz fix: exact-commit-title

If you want syzbot to run the reproducer, reply with:
#syz test: git://repo/address.git branch-or-commit-hash
If you attach or paste a git patch, syzbot will apply it before testing.

If you want to overwrite report's subsystems, reply with:
#syz set subsystems: new-subsystem
(See the list of subsystem names on the web dashboard)

If the report is a duplicate of another one, reply with:
#syz dup: exact-subject-of-another-report

If you want to undo deduplication, reply with:
#syz undup

Re: [syzbot] [bcachefs?] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference in mempool_alloc_noprof (2)

[syzbot]

syzbot has bisected this issue to:

commit d4d71b58e5139afc5f9bda0139b99404eb216d8a
Author: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Date:   Sat Apr 5 21:36:04 2025 +0000

    bcachefs: RO mounts now use less memory

bisection log:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/bisect.txt?x=10914c82580000
start commit:   4cb6c8af8591 selftests/filesystems: Fix build of anon_inod..
git tree:       upstream
final oops:     https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=12914c82580000
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=14914c82580000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=e413b6de2bc0230
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=56edda805363e0a093b8
syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=11dd7ed4580000
C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=113f9970580000

Reported-by: syzbot+56edda805363e0a093b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: d4d71b58e513 ("bcachefs: RO mounts now use less memory")

For information about bisection process see: https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bisection

Re: [syzbot] [bcachefs?] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference in mempool_alloc_noprof (2)

[Kent Overstreet]

On Sat, May 31, 2025 at 11:06:28PM -0700, syzbot wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> syzbot found the following issue on:
> 
> HEAD commit:    4cb6c8af8591 selftests/filesystems: Fix build of anon_inod..
> git tree:       upstream
> console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=16a8a00c580000
> kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=43b7075a5c42ffca
> dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=56edda805363e0a093b8
> compiler:       Debian clang version 20.1.6 (++20250514063057+1e4d39e07757-1~exp1~20250514183223.118), Debian LLD 20.1.6
> syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=11c67ed4580000
> C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=147a300c580000
> 
> Downloadable assets:
> disk image (non-bootable): https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/d900f083ada3/non_bootable_disk-4cb6c8af.raw.xz
> vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/91b28032d866/vmlinux-4cb6c8af.xz
> kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/7cf2a9f8c096/bzImage-4cb6c8af.xz
> mounted in repro #1: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/9c0eef7ba9b5/mount_0.gz
> mounted in repro #2: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/0c5386ea7a4e/mount_4.gz
>   fsck result: failed (log: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/fsck.log?x=12a8a00c580000)
> 
> IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
> Reported-by: syzbot+56edda805363e0a093b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
> 
> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
> #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
> #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
> PGD 0 P4D 0 
> Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
> CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5317 Comm: syz-executor257 Not tainted 6.15.0-syzkaller-10402-g4cb6c8af8591 #0 PREEMPT(full) 
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
> RIP: 0010:0x0
> Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
> RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3fedb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff888044583ee8
> RDX: 1ffff110088b07dd RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000092800
> RBP: ffffc9000d3fef10 R08: ffffc9000d3fee87 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: ffffc9000d3fee60 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92001a7fdc8
> R13: ffff888044583ee8 R14: 0000000000092c40 R15: 0000000000092800
> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88808d265000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000042a6b000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  mempool_alloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x510 mm/mempool.c:402
>  bch2_btree_update_start+0x549/0x1480 fs/bcachefs/btree_update_interior.c:1194
>  bch2_btree_node_rewrite+0x17e/0x1120 fs/bcachefs/btree_update_interior.c:2208
>  bch2_move_btree+0x6f0/0xc70 fs/bcachefs/move.c:1093
>  bch2_scan_old_btree_nodes+0x95/0x240 fs/bcachefs/move.c:1215
>  bch2_data_job+0x646/0x910 fs/bcachefs/move.c:1354
>  bch2_data_thread+0x8f/0x1d0 fs/bcachefs/chardev.c:315
>  kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464
>  ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
>  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
>  </TASK>
> Modules linked in:
> CR2: 0000000000000000
> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> RIP: 0010:0x0
> Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
> RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3fedb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff888044583ee8
> RDX: 1ffff110088b07dd RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000092800
> RBP: ffffc9000d3fef10 R08: ffffc9000d3fee87 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: ffffc9000d3fee60 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92001a7fdc8
> R13: ffff888044583ee8 R14: 0000000000092c40 R15: 0000000000092800
> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88808d265000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000042a6b000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> 
> 
> ---
> This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
> See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
> syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@googlegroups.com.
> 
> syzbot will keep track of this issue. See:
> https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#status for how to communicate with syzbot.
> 
> If the report is already addressed, let syzbot know by replying with:
> #syz fix: exact-commit-title
> 
> If you want syzbot to run the reproducer, reply with:
> #syz test: git://repo/address.git branch-or-commit-hash
> If you attach or paste a git patch, syzbot will apply it before testing.
> 
> If you want to overwrite report's subsystems, reply with:
> #syz set subsystems: new-subsystem
> (See the list of subsystem names on the web dashboard)
> 
> If the report is a duplicate of another one, reply with:
> #syz dup: exact-subject-of-another-report
> 
> If you want to undo deduplication, reply with:
> #syz undup

#syz fix: bcachefs: Fix pool->alloc NULL pointer dereference