Re: [PATCH 1/2] thermal: qcom: tsens: atomic temperature read with hardware-guided retries

[Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>]

On 4/30/26 7:44 AM, Priyansh Jain wrote:
> The existing TSENS temperature read logic polls the valid bit and then
> reads the temperature register. When temperature reads are triggered
> at very short intervals, this can race with hardware updates and allow
> the temperature field to be read while it is still being updated.
> 
> In this case, the valid bit may already be asserted even though the
> temperature value is transitioning, resulting in an incorrect reading.
> 
> Hardware programming guidelines require the temperature value and the
> valid bit to be sampled atomically in the same read transaction. A
> reading is considered valid only if the valid bit is observed set in
> that same sample.
> 
> The guidelines further specify that software should attempt the
> temperature read up to three times to account for transient update
> windows. If none of the attempts observe a valid sample, a stable
> fallback value must be returned: if the first and second samples match,
> the second value is returned; otherwise, if the second and third
> samples match, the third value is returned.
> 
> Update the TSENS sensor read logic to implement atomic sampling along
> with the recommended retry-and-compare fallback behavior. This removes
> the race window and ensures deterministic temperature values in
> accordance with hardware requirements.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Priyansh Jain <priyansh.jain@oss.qualcomm.com>
> ---

[...]

>  static struct tsens_features tsens_v1_no_rpm_feat = {

This struct also needs the same adjustment

[...]

>  static struct tsens_features ipq8074_feat = {

And other structs in tsens-v2.c, but..

> @@ -125,8 +128,7 @@ static const struct reg_field tsens_v2_regfields[MAX_REGFIELDS] = {
>  	[WDOG_BARK_COUNT]  = REG_FIELD(TM_WDOG_LOG_OFF,             0,  7),
>  
>  	/* Sn_STATUS */
> -	REG_FIELD_FOR_EACH_SENSOR16(LAST_TEMP,       TM_Sn_STATUS_OFF,  0,  11),
> -	REG_FIELD_FOR_EACH_SENSOR16(VALID,           TM_Sn_STATUS_OFF, 21,  21),
> +	REG_FIELD_FOR_EACH_SENSOR16(LAST_TEMP,       TM_Sn_STATUS_OFF,  0,  21),

..this change feels rather odd - the existing regfields seem like a good
place to handle this register map difference

[...]

> +static int tsens_read_temp(const struct tsens_sensor *s, int field, int *temp)
> +{
> +	struct tsens_priv *priv = s->priv;
> +	int temp_val[3] = {0};
> +	unsigned int status = 0;
> +	int ret = 0, i;
> +	int max_retry = 3;
> +
> +	ret = regmap_field_read(priv->rf[field], &status);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* VER_0 doesn't have VALID bit */
> +	if (tsens_version(priv) == VER_0) {

Then, we can check for if (!priv->rf[field]) instead of checking the ver
explicitly

Konrad