[PATCH v4 2/3] x86/tdx: Add TDX Guest event notify interrupt support

Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
2022-04-22T23:38:36Z

Host-guest event notification via configured interrupt vector is useful
in cases where a guest makes an asynchronous request and needs a
callback from the host to indicate the completion or to let the host
notify the guest about events like device removal. One usage example is,
callback requirement of GetQuote asynchronous hypercall.

In TDX guest, SetupEventNotifyInterrupt hypercall can be used by the
guest to specify which interrupt vector to use as an event-notify
vector to the VMM. Details about the SetupEventNotifyInterrupt
hypercall can be found in TDX Guest-Host Communication Interface
(GHCI) Specification, sec 3.5 "VP.VMCALL<SetupEventNotifyInterrupt>".
Add a tdx_hcall_set_notify_intr() helper function to implement the
SetupEventNotifyInterrupt hypercall.

Reserve 0xec IRQ vector address for TDX guest to receive the event
completion notification from VMM. Also add related IDT handler to
process the notification event.

Add support to track the notification event status via
/proc/interrupts.

Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
---
arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h | 3 ++
arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h | 4 ++
arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h | 7 ++-
arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h | 4 ++
arch/x86/kernel/irq.c | 7 +++
6 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c
index 2a79ca92a52d..d0c62b94a1f6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
#include <asm/insn-eval.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/idtentry.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>

/* TDX module Call Leaf IDs */
#define TDX_GET_INFO 1
@@ -21,6 +25,7 @@

/* TDX hypercall Leaf IDs */
#define TDVMCALL_MAP_GPA 0x10001
+#define TDVMCALL_SETUP_NOTIFY_INTR 0x10004

/* MMIO direction */
#define EPT_READ 0
@@ -40,6 +45,28 @@
#define TDCALL_RETURN_CODE_MASK 0xffffffff00000000
#define TDCALL_RETURN_CODE(a) ((a) & TDCALL_RETURN_CODE_MASK)

+/*
+ * Handler used to report notifications about
+ * TDX_GUEST_EVENT_NOTIFY_VECTOR IRQ. Currently it will be
+ * used only by the attestation driver. So, race condition
+ * with read/write operation is not considered.
+ */
+static void (*tdx_event_notify_handler)(void);
+
+/* Helper function to register tdx_event_notify_handler */
+void tdx_setup_ev_notify_handler(void (*handler)(void))
+{
+ tdx_event_notify_handler = handler;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tdx_setup_ev_notify_handler);
+
+/* Helper function to unregister tdx_event_notify_handler */
+void tdx_remove_ev_notify_handler(void)
+{
+ tdx_event_notify_handler = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tdx_remove_ev_notify_handler);
+
/*
* Wrapper for standard use of __tdx_hypercall with no output aside from
* return code.
@@ -104,6 +131,21 @@ static inline void tdx_module_call(u64 fn, u64 rcx, u64 rdx, u64 r8, u64 r9,
panic("TDCALL %lld failed (Buggy TDX module!)\n", fn);
}

+/* TDX guest event notification handler */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_tdx_event_notify)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+ inc_irq_stat(irq_tdx_event_notify_count);
+
+ if (tdx_event_notify_handler)
+ tdx_event_notify_handler();
+
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
/*
* tdx_mcall_tdreport() - Generate TDREPORT_STRUCT using TDCALL.
*
@@ -143,6 +185,35 @@ long tdx_mcall_tdreport(void *data, void *reportdata)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tdx_mcall_tdreport);

+/*
+ * tdx_hcall_set_notify_intr() - Setup Event Notify Interrupt Vector.
+ *
+ * @vector : Vector address to be used for notification.
+ *
+ * return 0 on success or failure error number.
+ */
+static long tdx_hcall_set_notify_intr(u8 vector)
+{
+ u64 ret;
+
+ /* Minimum vector value allowed is 32 */
+ if (vector < 32)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Register callback vector address with VMM. More details
+ * about the ABI can be found in TDX Guest-Host-Communication
+ * Interface (GHCI), sec titled
+ * "TDG.VP.VMCALL<SetupEventNotifyInterrupt>".
+ */
+ ret = _tdx_hypercall(TDVMCALL_SETUP_NOTIFY_INTR, vector, 0, 0, 0);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static u64 get_cc_mask(void)
{
struct tdx_module_output out;
@@ -733,5 +804,11 @@ void __init tdx_early_init(void)
x86_platform.guest.enc_tlb_flush_required = tdx_tlb_flush_required;
x86_platform.guest.enc_status_change_finish = tdx_enc_status_changed;

+ alloc_intr_gate(TDX_GUEST_EVENT_NOTIFY_VECTOR,
+ asm_sysvec_tdx_event_notify);
+
+ if (tdx_hcall_set_notify_intr(TDX_GUEST_EVENT_NOTIFY_VECTOR))
+ pr_warn("Setting event notification interrupt failed\n");
+
pr_info("Guest detected\n");
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h
index 275e7fd20310..582deff56210 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ typedef struct {
unsigned int irq_hv_reenlightenment_count;
unsigned int hyperv_stimer0_count;
#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST)
+ unsigned int irq_tdx_event_notify_count;
+#endif
} ____cacheline_aligned irq_cpustat_t;

DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h
index 72184b0b2219..331d343e1d46 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h
@@ -700,6 +700,10 @@ DECLARE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR, sysvec_xen_hvm_callback);
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR, sysvec_kvm_asyncpf_interrupt);
#endif

+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST
+DECLARE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(TDX_GUEST_EVENT_NOTIFY_VECTOR, sysvec_tdx_event_notify);
+#endif
+
#undef X86_TRAP_OTHER

#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
index 43dcb9284208..82ac0c0a34b1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@
#define HYPERV_STIMER0_VECTOR 0xed
#endif

-#define LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR 0xec
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST)
+/* Vector on which TDX Guest event notification is delivered */
+#define TDX_GUEST_EVENT_NOTIFY_VECTOR 0xec
+#endif
+
+#define LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR 0xeb

#define NR_VECTORS 256

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
index a151f69dd6ef..89ed09809c13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
@@ -69,6 +69,10 @@ bool tdx_early_handle_ve(struct pt_regs *regs);

long tdx_mcall_tdreport(void *data, void *reportdata);

+void tdx_setup_ev_notify_handler(void (*handler)(void));
+
+void tdx_remove_ev_notify_handler(void);
+
#else

static inline void tdx_early_init(void) { };
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
index 766ffe3ba313..a96ecd866723 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
@@ -181,6 +181,13 @@ int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
irq_stats(j)->kvm_posted_intr_wakeup_ipis);
seq_puts(p, " Posted-interrupt wakeup event\n");
+#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST)
+ seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TGN");
+ for_each_online_cpu(j)
+ seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
+ irq_stats(j)->irq_tdx_event_notify_count);
+ seq_puts(p, " TDX Guest event notification\n");
#endif
return 0;
}
--
2.25.1