[PATCH net-next v6 0/4] vsock: Introduce SIOCINQ ioctl support

[PATCH net-next v6 0/4] vsock: Introduce SIOCINQ ioctl support

[Xuewei Niu]

Introduce SIOCINQ ioctl support for vsock, indicating the length of unread
bytes.

Similar with SIOCOUTQ ioctl, the information is transport-dependent.

The first patch adds SIOCINQ ioctl support in AF_VSOCK.

Thanks to @dexuan, the second patch is to fix the issue where hyper-v
`hvs_stream_has_data()` doesn't return the readable bytes.

The third patch wraps the ioctl into `ioctl_int()`, which implements a
retry mechanism to prevent immediate failure.

The last one adds two test cases to check the functionality. The changes
have been tested, and the results are as expected.

Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>

--

v1->v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250519070649.3063874-1-niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com/
- Use net-next tree.
- Reuse `rx_bytes` to count unread bytes.
- Wrap ioctl syscall with an int pointer argument to implement a retry
  mechanism.

v2->v3:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250613031152.1076725-1-niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com/
- Update commit messages following the guidelines
- Remove `unread_bytes` callback and reuse `vsock_stream_has_data()`
- Move the tests to the end of array
- Split the refactoring patch
- Include <sys/ioctl.h> in the util.c

v3->v4:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250617045347.1233128-1-niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com/
- Hyper-v `hvs_stream_has_data()` returns the readable bytes
- Skip testing the null value for `actual` (int pointer)
- Rename `ioctl_int()` to `vsock_ioctl_int()`
- Fix a typo and a format issue in comments
- Remove the `RECEIVED` barrier.
- The return type of `vsock_ioctl_int()` has been changed to bool

v4->v5:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250630075727.210462-1-niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com/
- Put the hyper-v fix before the SIOCINQ ioctl implementation.
- Remove my SOB from the hyper-v fix patch.
- Move the `need_refill` initialization into the `case 1` block.
- Remove the `actual` argument from `vsock_ioctl_int()`.
- Replace `TIOCINQ` with `SIOCINQ`.

v5->v6:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250706-siocinq-v5-0-8d0b96a87465@antgroup.com/
- Correct the author
- Fix a typo in hyper-v fix

---
Dexuan Cui (1):
      hv_sock: Return the readable bytes in hvs_stream_has_data()

Xuewei Niu (3):
      vsock: Add support for SIOCINQ ioctl
      test/vsock: Add retry mechanism to ioctl wrapper
      test/vsock: Add ioctl SIOCINQ tests

 net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c         | 22 +++++++++++
 net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c | 17 +++++++--
 tools/testing/vsock/util.c       | 30 ++++++++++-----
 tools/testing/vsock/util.h       |  1 +
 tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 5f712c3877f99d5b5e4d011955c6467ae0e535a6
change-id: 20250703-siocinq-9e2907939806

Best regards,
-- 
Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>

[PATCH net-next v6 1/4] hv_sock: Return the readable bytes in hvs_stream_has_data()

[Xuewei Niu]

From: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>

When hv_sock was originally added, __vsock_stream_recvmsg() and
vsock_stream_has_data() actually only needed to know whether there
is any readable data or not, so hvs_stream_has_data() was written to
return 1 or 0 for simplicity.

However, now hvs_stream_has_data() should return the readable bytes
because vsock_data_ready() -> vsock_stream_has_data() needs to know the
actual bytes rather than a boolean value of 1 or 0.

The SIOCINQ ioctl support also needs hvs_stream_has_data() to return
the readable bytes.

Let hvs_stream_has_data() return the readable bytes of the payload in
the next host-to-guest VMBus hv_sock packet.

Note: there may be multiple incoming hv_sock packets pending in the
VMBus channel's ringbuffer, but so far there is not a VMBus API that
allows us to know all the readable bytes in total without reading and
caching the payload of the multiple packets, so let's just return the
readable bytes of the next single packet. In the future, we'll either
add a VMBus API that allows us to know the total readable bytes without
touching the data in the ringbuffer, or the hv_sock driver needs to
understand the VMBus packet format and parse the packets directly.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
---
 net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c | 17 ++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c b/net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c
index 31342ab502b4fc35feb812d2c94e0e35ded73771..432fcbbd14d4f44bd2550be8376e42ce65122758 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c
@@ -694,15 +694,26 @@ static ssize_t hvs_stream_enqueue(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct msghdr *msg,
 static s64 hvs_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
 {
 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
+	bool need_refill;
 	s64 ret;
 
 	if (hvs->recv_data_len > 0)
-		return 1;
+		return hvs->recv_data_len;
 
 	switch (hvs_channel_readable_payload(hvs->chan)) {
 	case 1:
-		ret = 1;
-		break;
+		need_refill = !hvs->recv_desc;
+		if (!need_refill)
+			return -EIO;
+
+		hvs->recv_desc = hv_pkt_iter_first(hvs->chan);
+		if (!hvs->recv_desc)
+			return -ENOBUFS;
+
+		ret = hvs_update_recv_data(hvs);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		return hvs->recv_data_len;
 	case 0:
 		vsk->peer_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
 		ret = 0;

-- 
2.34.1

[PATCH net-next v6 2/4] vsock: Add support for SIOCINQ ioctl

[Xuewei Niu]

Add support for SIOCINQ ioctl, indicating the length of bytes unread in the
socket. The value is obtained from `vsock_stream_has_data()`.

Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
---
 net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
index 2e7a3034e965db30b6ee295370d866e6d8b1c341..bae6b89bb5fb7dd7a3a378f92097561a98a0c814 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
@@ -1389,6 +1389,28 @@ static int vsock_do_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
 	vsk = vsock_sk(sk);
 
 	switch (cmd) {
+	case SIOCINQ: {
+		ssize_t n_bytes;
+
+		if (!vsk->transport) {
+			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type) &&
+		    sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		n_bytes = vsock_stream_has_data(vsk);
+		if (n_bytes < 0) {
+			ret = n_bytes;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = put_user(n_bytes, arg);
+		break;
+	}
 	case SIOCOUTQ: {
 		ssize_t n_bytes;
 

-- 
2.34.1

[PATCH net-next v6 3/4] test/vsock: Add retry mechanism to ioctl wrapper

[Xuewei Niu]

Wrap the ioctl in `ioctl_int()`, which takes a pointer to the actual
int value and an expected int value. The function will not return until
either the ioctl returns the expected value or a timeout occurs, thus
avoiding immediate failure.

Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
---
 tools/testing/vsock/util.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++---------
 tools/testing/vsock/util.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/util.c b/tools/testing/vsock/util.c
index 803f1e075b62228c25f9dffa1eff131b8072a06a..1e65c5abd85b8bcf5886272de15437d7be13eb89 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vsock/util.c
+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/util.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <linux/sockios.h>
 
@@ -101,28 +102,39 @@ void vsock_wait_remote_close(int fd)
 	close(epollfd);
 }
 
-/* Wait until transport reports no data left to be sent.
- * Return false if transport does not implement the unsent_bytes() callback.
+/* Wait until ioctl gives an expected int value.
+ * Return false if the op is not supported.
  */
-bool vsock_wait_sent(int fd)
+bool vsock_ioctl_int(int fd, unsigned long op, int expected)
 {
-	int ret, sock_bytes_unsent;
+	int actual, ret;
+	char name[32];
+
+	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "ioctl(%lu)", op);
 
 	timeout_begin(TIMEOUT);
 	do {
-		ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCOUTQ, &sock_bytes_unsent);
+		ret = ioctl(fd, op, &actual);
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
 				break;
 
-			perror("ioctl(SIOCOUTQ)");
+			perror(name);
 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 		}
-		timeout_check("SIOCOUTQ");
-	} while (sock_bytes_unsent != 0);
+		timeout_check(name);
+	} while (actual != expected);
 	timeout_end();
 
-	return !ret;
+	return ret >= 0;
+}
+
+/* Wait until transport reports no data left to be sent.
+ * Return false if transport does not implement the unsent_bytes() callback.
+ */
+bool vsock_wait_sent(int fd)
+{
+	return vsock_ioctl_int(fd, SIOCOUTQ, 0);
 }
 
 /* Create socket <type>, bind to <cid, port>.
diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/util.h b/tools/testing/vsock/util.h
index fdd4649fe2d49f57c93c4aa5dfbb37b710c65918..142c02a6834acb7117aca485b661332b73754b63 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vsock/util.h
+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/util.h
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ int vsock_stream_listen(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port);
 int vsock_seqpacket_accept(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port,
 			   struct sockaddr_vm *clientaddrp);
 void vsock_wait_remote_close(int fd);
+bool vsock_ioctl_int(int fd, unsigned long op, int expected);
 bool vsock_wait_sent(int fd);
 void send_buf(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
 	      ssize_t expected_ret);

-- 
2.34.1

[PATCH net-next v6 4/4] test/vsock: Add ioctl SIOCINQ tests

[Xuewei Niu]

Add SIOCINQ ioctl tests for both SOCK_STREAM and SOCK_SEQPACKET.

The client waits for the server to send data, and checks if the SIOCINQ
ioctl value matches the data size. After consuming the data, the client
checks if the SIOCINQ value is 0.

Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
---
 tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
index be6ce764f69480c0f9c3e2288fc19cd2e74be148..a66d2360133dd0e36940a5907679aeacc8af7714 100644
--- a/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/time64.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/sockios.h>
 
 #include "vsock_test_zerocopy.h"
 #include "timeout.h"
@@ -1307,6 +1308,54 @@ static void test_unsent_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts, int type)
 	close(fd);
 }
 
+static void test_unread_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts, int type)
+{
+	unsigned char buf[MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN];
+	int client_fd;
+
+	client_fd = vsock_accept(VMADDR_CID_ANY, opts->peer_port, NULL, type);
+	if (client_fd < 0) {
+		perror("accept");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++)
+		buf[i] = rand() & 0xFF;
+
+	send_buf(client_fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, sizeof(buf));
+	control_writeln("SENT");
+
+	close(client_fd);
+}
+
+static void test_unread_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts, int type)
+{
+	unsigned char buf[MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN];
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = vsock_connect(opts->peer_cid, opts->peer_port, type);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		perror("connect");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	control_expectln("SENT");
+	/* The data has arrived but has not been read. The expected is
+	 * MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN.
+	 */
+	if (!vsock_ioctl_int(fd, SIOCINQ, MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Test skipped, SIOCINQ not supported.\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	recv_buf(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, sizeof(buf));
+	/* All data has been consumed, so the expected is 0. */
+	vsock_ioctl_int(fd, SIOCINQ, 0);
+
+out:
+	close(fd);
+}
+
 static void test_stream_unsent_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts)
 {
 	test_unsent_bytes_client(opts, SOCK_STREAM);
@@ -1327,6 +1376,26 @@ static void test_seqpacket_unsent_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts)
 	test_unsent_bytes_server(opts, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
 }
 
+static void test_stream_unread_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts)
+{
+	test_unread_bytes_client(opts, SOCK_STREAM);
+}
+
+static void test_stream_unread_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts)
+{
+	test_unread_bytes_server(opts, SOCK_STREAM);
+}
+
+static void test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts)
+{
+	test_unread_bytes_client(opts, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
+}
+
+static void test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts)
+{
+	test_unread_bytes_server(opts, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
+}
+
 #define RCVLOWAT_CREDIT_UPD_BUF_SIZE	(1024 * 128)
 /* This define is the same as in 'include/linux/virtio_vsock.h':
  * it is used to decide when to send credit update message during
@@ -2276,6 +2345,16 @@ static struct test_case test_cases[] = {
 		.run_client = test_stream_transport_change_client,
 		.run_server = test_stream_transport_change_server,
 	},
+	{
+		.name = "SOCK_STREAM ioctl(SIOCINQ) functionality",
+		.run_client = test_stream_unread_bytes_client,
+		.run_server = test_stream_unread_bytes_server,
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "SOCK_SEQPACKET ioctl(SIOCINQ) functionality",
+		.run_client = test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_client,
+		.run_server = test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_server,
+	},
 	{},
 };
 

-- 
2.34.1

Re: [PATCH net-next v6 1/4] hv_sock: Return the readable bytes in hvs_stream_has_data()

[Stefano Garzarella]

On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 02:36:11PM +0800, Xuewei Niu wrote:
>From: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
>
>When hv_sock was originally added, __vsock_stream_recvmsg() and
>vsock_stream_has_data() actually only needed to know whether there
>is any readable data or not, so hvs_stream_has_data() was written to
>return 1 or 0 for simplicity.
>
>However, now hvs_stream_has_data() should return the readable bytes
>because vsock_data_ready() -> vsock_stream_has_data() needs to know the
>actual bytes rather than a boolean value of 1 or 0.
>
>The SIOCINQ ioctl support also needs hvs_stream_has_data() to return
>the readable bytes.
>
>Let hvs_stream_has_data() return the readable bytes of the payload in
>the next host-to-guest VMBus hv_sock packet.
>
>Note: there may be multiple incoming hv_sock packets pending in the
>VMBus channel's ringbuffer, but so far there is not a VMBus API that
>allows us to know all the readable bytes in total without reading and
>caching the payload of the multiple packets, so let's just return the
>readable bytes of the next single packet. In the future, we'll either
>add a VMBus API that allows us to know the total readable bytes without
>touching the data in the ringbuffer, or the hv_sock driver needs to
>understand the VMBus packet format and parse the packets directly.
>
>Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
>Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
>---
> net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c | 17 ++++++++++++++---
> 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>

>
>diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c b/net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c
>index 31342ab502b4fc35feb812d2c94e0e35ded73771..432fcbbd14d4f44bd2550be8376e42ce65122758 100644
>--- a/net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c
>+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c
>@@ -694,15 +694,26 @@ static ssize_t hvs_stream_enqueue(struct vsock_sock *vsk, struct msghdr *msg,
> static s64 hvs_stream_has_data(struct vsock_sock *vsk)
> {
> 	struct hvsock *hvs = vsk->trans;
>+	bool need_refill;
> 	s64 ret;
>
> 	if (hvs->recv_data_len > 0)
>-		return 1;
>+		return hvs->recv_data_len;
>
> 	switch (hvs_channel_readable_payload(hvs->chan)) {
> 	case 1:
>-		ret = 1;
>-		break;
>+		need_refill = !hvs->recv_desc;
>+		if (!need_refill)
>+			return -EIO;
>+
>+		hvs->recv_desc = hv_pkt_iter_first(hvs->chan);
>+		if (!hvs->recv_desc)
>+			return -ENOBUFS;
>+
>+		ret = hvs_update_recv_data(hvs);
>+		if (ret)
>+			return ret;
>+		return hvs->recv_data_len;
> 	case 0:
> 		vsk->peer_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
> 		ret = 0;
>
>-- 
>2.34.1
>

Re: [PATCH net-next v6 2/4] vsock: Add support for SIOCINQ ioctl

[Stefano Garzarella]

On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 02:36:12PM +0800, Xuewei Niu wrote:
>Add support for SIOCINQ ioctl, indicating the length of bytes unread in the
>socket. The value is obtained from `vsock_stream_has_data()`.
>
>Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
>---
> net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>

>
>diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>index 2e7a3034e965db30b6ee295370d866e6d8b1c341..bae6b89bb5fb7dd7a3a378f92097561a98a0c814 100644
>--- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>@@ -1389,6 +1389,28 @@ static int vsock_do_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
> 	vsk = vsock_sk(sk);
>
> 	switch (cmd) {
>+	case SIOCINQ: {
>+		ssize_t n_bytes;
>+
>+		if (!vsk->transport) {
>+			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>+			break;
>+		}
>+
>+		if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type) &&
>+		    sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
>+			ret = -EINVAL;
>+			break;
>+		}
>+
>+		n_bytes = vsock_stream_has_data(vsk);
>+		if (n_bytes < 0) {
>+			ret = n_bytes;
>+			break;
>+		}
>+		ret = put_user(n_bytes, arg);
>+		break;
>+	}
> 	case SIOCOUTQ: {
> 		ssize_t n_bytes;
>
>
>-- 
>2.34.1
>

Re: [PATCH net-next v6 3/4] test/vsock: Add retry mechanism to ioctl wrapper

[Stefano Garzarella]

On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 02:36:13PM +0800, Xuewei Niu wrote:
>Wrap the ioctl in `ioctl_int()`, which takes a pointer to the actual
>int value and an expected int value. The function will not return until
>either the ioctl returns the expected value or a timeout occurs, thus
>avoiding immediate failure.
>
>Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
>---
> tools/testing/vsock/util.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++---------
> tools/testing/vsock/util.h |  1 +
> 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>

>
>diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/util.c b/tools/testing/vsock/util.c
>index 803f1e075b62228c25f9dffa1eff131b8072a06a..1e65c5abd85b8bcf5886272de15437d7be13eb89 100644
>--- a/tools/testing/vsock/util.c
>+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/util.c
>@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
> #include <unistd.h>
> #include <assert.h>
> #include <sys/epoll.h>
>+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
> #include <sys/mman.h>
> #include <linux/sockios.h>
>
>@@ -101,28 +102,39 @@ void vsock_wait_remote_close(int fd)
> 	close(epollfd);
> }
>
>-/* Wait until transport reports no data left to be sent.
>- * Return false if transport does not implement the unsent_bytes() callback.
>+/* Wait until ioctl gives an expected int value.
>+ * Return false if the op is not supported.
>  */
>-bool vsock_wait_sent(int fd)
>+bool vsock_ioctl_int(int fd, unsigned long op, int expected)
> {
>-	int ret, sock_bytes_unsent;
>+	int actual, ret;
>+	char name[32];
>+
>+	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "ioctl(%lu)", op);
>
> 	timeout_begin(TIMEOUT);
> 	do {
>-		ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCOUTQ, &sock_bytes_unsent);
>+		ret = ioctl(fd, op, &actual);
> 		if (ret < 0) {
> 			if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
> 				break;
>
>-			perror("ioctl(SIOCOUTQ)");
>+			perror(name);
> 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> 		}
>-		timeout_check("SIOCOUTQ");
>-	} while (sock_bytes_unsent != 0);
>+		timeout_check(name);
>+	} while (actual != expected);
> 	timeout_end();
>
>-	return !ret;
>+	return ret >= 0;
>+}
>+
>+/* Wait until transport reports no data left to be sent.
>+ * Return false if transport does not implement the unsent_bytes() callback.
>+ */
>+bool vsock_wait_sent(int fd)
>+{
>+	return vsock_ioctl_int(fd, SIOCOUTQ, 0);
> }
>
> /* Create socket <type>, bind to <cid, port>.
>diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/util.h b/tools/testing/vsock/util.h
>index fdd4649fe2d49f57c93c4aa5dfbb37b710c65918..142c02a6834acb7117aca485b661332b73754b63 100644
>--- a/tools/testing/vsock/util.h
>+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/util.h
>@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ int vsock_stream_listen(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port);
> int vsock_seqpacket_accept(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port,
> 			   struct sockaddr_vm *clientaddrp);
> void vsock_wait_remote_close(int fd);
>+bool vsock_ioctl_int(int fd, unsigned long op, int expected);
> bool vsock_wait_sent(int fd);
> void send_buf(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
> 	      ssize_t expected_ret);
>
>-- 
>2.34.1
>

Re: [PATCH net-next v6 4/4] test/vsock: Add ioctl SIOCINQ tests

[Stefano Garzarella]

On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 02:36:14PM +0800, Xuewei Niu wrote:
>Add SIOCINQ ioctl tests for both SOCK_STREAM and SOCK_SEQPACKET.
>
>The client waits for the server to send data, and checks if the SIOCINQ
>ioctl value matches the data size. After consuming the data, the client
>checks if the SIOCINQ value is 0.
>
>Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
>---
> tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+)

While testing this, I found an issue with the previous test.
I'll send a patch to fix that, but skipping that test, this run well:

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>

>
>diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
>index be6ce764f69480c0f9c3e2288fc19cd2e74be148..a66d2360133dd0e36940a5907679aeacc8af7714 100644
>--- a/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
>+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
>@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
> #include <linux/time64.h>
> #include <pthread.h>
> #include <fcntl.h>
>+#include <linux/sockios.h>
>
> #include "vsock_test_zerocopy.h"
> #include "timeout.h"
>@@ -1307,6 +1308,54 @@ static void test_unsent_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts, int type)
> 	close(fd);
> }
>
>+static void test_unread_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts, int type)
>+{
>+	unsigned char buf[MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN];
>+	int client_fd;
>+
>+	client_fd = vsock_accept(VMADDR_CID_ANY, opts->peer_port, NULL, type);
>+	if (client_fd < 0) {
>+		perror("accept");
>+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+	}
>+
>+	for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++)
>+		buf[i] = rand() & 0xFF;
>+
>+	send_buf(client_fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, sizeof(buf));
>+	control_writeln("SENT");
>+
>+	close(client_fd);
>+}
>+
>+static void test_unread_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts, int type)
>+{
>+	unsigned char buf[MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN];
>+	int fd;
>+
>+	fd = vsock_connect(opts->peer_cid, opts->peer_port, type);
>+	if (fd < 0) {
>+		perror("connect");
>+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+	}
>+
>+	control_expectln("SENT");
>+	/* The data has arrived but has not been read. The expected is
>+	 * MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN.
>+	 */
>+	if (!vsock_ioctl_int(fd, SIOCINQ, MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN)) {
>+		fprintf(stderr, "Test skipped, SIOCINQ not supported.\n");
>+		goto out;
>+	}
>+
>+	recv_buf(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, sizeof(buf));
>+	/* All data has been consumed, so the expected is 0. */
>+	vsock_ioctl_int(fd, SIOCINQ, 0);
>+
>+out:
>+	close(fd);
>+}
>+
> static void test_stream_unsent_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts)
> {
> 	test_unsent_bytes_client(opts, SOCK_STREAM);
>@@ -1327,6 +1376,26 @@ static void test_seqpacket_unsent_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts)
> 	test_unsent_bytes_server(opts, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
> }
>
>+static void test_stream_unread_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts)
>+{
>+	test_unread_bytes_client(opts, SOCK_STREAM);
>+}
>+
>+static void test_stream_unread_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts)
>+{
>+	test_unread_bytes_server(opts, SOCK_STREAM);
>+}
>+
>+static void test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts)
>+{
>+	test_unread_bytes_client(opts, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
>+}
>+
>+static void test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts)
>+{
>+	test_unread_bytes_server(opts, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
>+}
>+
> #define RCVLOWAT_CREDIT_UPD_BUF_SIZE	(1024 * 128)
> /* This define is the same as in 'include/linux/virtio_vsock.h':
>  * it is used to decide when to send credit update message during
>@@ -2276,6 +2345,16 @@ static struct test_case test_cases[] = {
> 		.run_client = test_stream_transport_change_client,
> 		.run_server = test_stream_transport_change_server,
> 	},
>+	{
>+		.name = "SOCK_STREAM ioctl(SIOCINQ) functionality",
>+		.run_client = test_stream_unread_bytes_client,
>+		.run_server = test_stream_unread_bytes_server,
>+	},
>+	{
>+		.name = "SOCK_SEQPACKET ioctl(SIOCINQ) functionality",
>+		.run_client = test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_client,
>+		.run_server = test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_server,
>+	},
> 	{},
> };
>
>
>-- 
>2.34.1
>

Re: [PATCH net-next v6 2/4] vsock: Add support for SIOCINQ ioctl

[Luigi Leonardi]

On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 02:36:12PM +0800, Xuewei Niu wrote:
>Add support for SIOCINQ ioctl, indicating the length of bytes unread in the
>socket. The value is obtained from `vsock_stream_has_data()`.
>
>Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
>---
> net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)
>
>diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>index 2e7a3034e965db30b6ee295370d866e6d8b1c341..bae6b89bb5fb7dd7a3a378f92097561a98a0c814 100644
>--- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
>@@ -1389,6 +1389,28 @@ static int vsock_do_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
> 	vsk = vsock_sk(sk);
>
> 	switch (cmd) {
>+	case SIOCINQ: {
>+		ssize_t n_bytes;
>+
>+		if (!vsk->transport) {
>+			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>+			break;
>+		}
>+
>+		if (sock_type_connectible(sk->sk_type) &&
>+		    sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
>+			ret = -EINVAL;
>+			break;
>+		}
>+
>+		n_bytes = vsock_stream_has_data(vsk);
>+		if (n_bytes < 0) {
>+			ret = n_bytes;
>+			break;
>+		}
>+		ret = put_user(n_bytes, arg);
>+		break;
>+	}
> 	case SIOCOUTQ: {
> 		ssize_t n_bytes;
>
>
>-- 2.34.1
>

LGTM!

Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>

Re: [PATCH net-next v6 3/4] test/vsock: Add retry mechanism to ioctl wrapper

[Luigi Leonardi]

On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 02:36:13PM +0800, Xuewei Niu wrote:
>Wrap the ioctl in `ioctl_int()`, which takes a pointer to the actual
>int value and an expected int value. The function will not return until
>either the ioctl returns the expected value or a timeout occurs, thus
>avoiding immediate failure.
>
>Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
>---
> tools/testing/vsock/util.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++---------
> tools/testing/vsock/util.h |  1 +
> 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/util.c b/tools/testing/vsock/util.c
>index 803f1e075b62228c25f9dffa1eff131b8072a06a..1e65c5abd85b8bcf5886272de15437d7be13eb89 100644
>--- a/tools/testing/vsock/util.c
>+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/util.c
>@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
> #include <unistd.h>
> #include <assert.h>
> #include <sys/epoll.h>
>+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
> #include <sys/mman.h>
> #include <linux/sockios.h>
>
>@@ -101,28 +102,39 @@ void vsock_wait_remote_close(int fd)
> 	close(epollfd);
> }
>
>-/* Wait until transport reports no data left to be sent.
>- * Return false if transport does not implement the unsent_bytes() callback.
>+/* Wait until ioctl gives an expected int value.
>+ * Return false if the op is not supported.
>  */
>-bool vsock_wait_sent(int fd)
>+bool vsock_ioctl_int(int fd, unsigned long op, int expected)
> {
>-	int ret, sock_bytes_unsent;
>+	int actual, ret;
>+	char name[32];
>+
>+	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "ioctl(%lu)", op);
>
> 	timeout_begin(TIMEOUT);
> 	do {
>-		ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCOUTQ, &sock_bytes_unsent);
>+		ret = ioctl(fd, op, &actual);
> 		if (ret < 0) {
> 			if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
> 				break;
>
>-			perror("ioctl(SIOCOUTQ)");
>+			perror(name);
> 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> 		}
>-		timeout_check("SIOCOUTQ");
>-	} while (sock_bytes_unsent != 0);
>+		timeout_check(name);
>+	} while (actual != expected);
> 	timeout_end();
>
>-	return !ret;
>+	return ret >= 0;
>+}
>+
>+/* Wait until transport reports no data left to be sent.
>+ * Return false if transport does not implement the unsent_bytes() callback.
>+ */
>+bool vsock_wait_sent(int fd)
>+{
>+	return vsock_ioctl_int(fd, SIOCOUTQ, 0);
> }
>
> /* Create socket <type>, bind to <cid, port>.
>diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/util.h b/tools/testing/vsock/util.h
>index fdd4649fe2d49f57c93c4aa5dfbb37b710c65918..142c02a6834acb7117aca485b661332b73754b63 100644
>--- a/tools/testing/vsock/util.h
>+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/util.h
>@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ int vsock_stream_listen(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port);
> int vsock_seqpacket_accept(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port,
> 			   struct sockaddr_vm *clientaddrp);
> void vsock_wait_remote_close(int fd);
>+bool vsock_ioctl_int(int fd, unsigned long op, int expected);
> bool vsock_wait_sent(int fd);
> void send_buf(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
> 	      ssize_t expected_ret);
>
>-- 
>2.34.1
>

Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>

Re: [PATCH net-next v6 4/4] test/vsock: Add ioctl SIOCINQ tests

[Luigi Leonardi]

On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 02:36:14PM +0800, Xuewei Niu wrote:
>Add SIOCINQ ioctl tests for both SOCK_STREAM and SOCK_SEQPACKET.
>
>The client waits for the server to send data, and checks if the SIOCINQ
>ioctl value matches the data size. After consuming the data, the client
>checks if the SIOCINQ value is 0.
>
>Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
>---
> tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+)
>
>diff --git a/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
>index be6ce764f69480c0f9c3e2288fc19cd2e74be148..a66d2360133dd0e36940a5907679aeacc8af7714 100644
>--- a/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
>+++ b/tools/testing/vsock/vsock_test.c
>@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
> #include <linux/time64.h>
> #include <pthread.h>
> #include <fcntl.h>
>+#include <linux/sockios.h>
>
> #include "vsock_test_zerocopy.h"
> #include "timeout.h"
>@@ -1307,6 +1308,54 @@ static void test_unsent_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts, int type)
> 	close(fd);
> }
>
>+static void test_unread_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts, int type)
>+{
>+	unsigned char buf[MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN];
>+	int client_fd;
>+
>+	client_fd = vsock_accept(VMADDR_CID_ANY, opts->peer_port, NULL, type);
>+	if (client_fd < 0) {
>+		perror("accept");
>+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+	}
>+
>+	for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++)
>+		buf[i] = rand() & 0xFF;
>+
>+	send_buf(client_fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, sizeof(buf));
>+	control_writeln("SENT");
>+
>+	close(client_fd);
>+}
>+
>+static void test_unread_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts, int type)
>+{
>+	unsigned char buf[MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN];
>+	int fd;
>+
>+	fd = vsock_connect(opts->peer_cid, opts->peer_port, type);
>+	if (fd < 0) {
>+		perror("connect");
>+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>+	}
>+
>+	control_expectln("SENT");
>+	/* The data has arrived but has not been read. The expected is
>+	 * MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN.
>+	 */
>+	if (!vsock_ioctl_int(fd, SIOCINQ, MSG_BUF_IOCTL_LEN)) {
>+		fprintf(stderr, "Test skipped, SIOCINQ not supported.\n");
>+		goto out;
>+	}
>+
>+	recv_buf(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, sizeof(buf));
>+	/* All data has been consumed, so the expected is 0. */
>+	vsock_ioctl_int(fd, SIOCINQ, 0);
>+
>+out:
>+	close(fd);
>+}
>+
> static void test_stream_unsent_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts)
> {
> 	test_unsent_bytes_client(opts, SOCK_STREAM);
>@@ -1327,6 +1376,26 @@ static void test_seqpacket_unsent_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts)
> 	test_unsent_bytes_server(opts, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
> }
>
>+static void test_stream_unread_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts)
>+{
>+	test_unread_bytes_client(opts, SOCK_STREAM);
>+}
>+
>+static void test_stream_unread_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts)
>+{
>+	test_unread_bytes_server(opts, SOCK_STREAM);
>+}
>+
>+static void test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_client(const struct test_opts *opts)
>+{
>+	test_unread_bytes_client(opts, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
>+}
>+
>+static void test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_server(const struct test_opts *opts)
>+{
>+	test_unread_bytes_server(opts, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
>+}
>+
> #define RCVLOWAT_CREDIT_UPD_BUF_SIZE	(1024 * 128)
> /* This define is the same as in 'include/linux/virtio_vsock.h':
>  * it is used to decide when to send credit update message during
>@@ -2276,6 +2345,16 @@ static struct test_case test_cases[] = {
> 		.run_client = test_stream_transport_change_client,
> 		.run_server = test_stream_transport_change_server,
> 	},
>+	{
>+		.name = "SOCK_STREAM ioctl(SIOCINQ) functionality",
>+		.run_client = test_stream_unread_bytes_client,
>+		.run_server = test_stream_unread_bytes_server,
>+	},
>+	{
>+		.name = "SOCK_SEQPACKET ioctl(SIOCINQ) functionality",
>+		.run_client = test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_client,
>+		.run_server = test_seqpacket_unread_bytes_server,
>+	},
> 	{},
> };
>
>
>-- 
>2.34.1
>

I ran the tests, everything went smoothly!
I had to apply this patch[1] first otherwise the transport_change test 
would cause problems.

Tested-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>

Thanks for the series!

[1]https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250708111701.129585-1-sgarzare@redhat.com/

Re: [PATCH net-next v6 1/4] hv_sock: Return the readable bytes in hvs_stream_has_data()

[Wei Liu]

On Tue, Jul 08, 2025 at 02:36:11PM +0800, Xuewei Niu wrote:
> From: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
> 
> When hv_sock was originally added, __vsock_stream_recvmsg() and
> vsock_stream_has_data() actually only needed to know whether there
> is any readable data or not, so hvs_stream_has_data() was written to
> return 1 or 0 for simplicity.
> 
> However, now hvs_stream_has_data() should return the readable bytes
> because vsock_data_ready() -> vsock_stream_has_data() needs to know the
> actual bytes rather than a boolean value of 1 or 0.
> 
> The SIOCINQ ioctl support also needs hvs_stream_has_data() to return
> the readable bytes.
> 
> Let hvs_stream_has_data() return the readable bytes of the payload in
> the next host-to-guest VMBus hv_sock packet.
> 
> Note: there may be multiple incoming hv_sock packets pending in the
> VMBus channel's ringbuffer, but so far there is not a VMBus API that
> allows us to know all the readable bytes in total without reading and
> caching the payload of the multiple packets, so let's just return the
> readable bytes of the next single packet. In the future, we'll either
> add a VMBus API that allows us to know the total readable bytes without
> touching the data in the ringbuffer, or the hv_sock driver needs to
> understand the VMBus packet format and parse the packets directly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
> Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>

Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

Re: [PATCH net-next v6 0/4] vsock: Introduce SIOCINQ ioctl support

[patchwork-bot+netdevbpf]

Hello:

This series was applied to netdev/net-next.git (main)
by Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>:

On Tue, 08 Jul 2025 14:36:10 +0800 you wrote:
> Introduce SIOCINQ ioctl support for vsock, indicating the length of unread
> bytes.
> 
> Similar with SIOCOUTQ ioctl, the information is transport-dependent.
> 
> The first patch adds SIOCINQ ioctl support in AF_VSOCK.
> 
> [...]

Here is the summary with links:
  - [net-next,v6,1/4] hv_sock: Return the readable bytes in hvs_stream_has_data()
    https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/f0c5827d07cb
  - [net-next,v6,2/4] vsock: Add support for SIOCINQ ioctl
    https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/f7c722659275
  - [net-next,v6,3/4] test/vsock: Add retry mechanism to ioctl wrapper
    https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/53548d6bffac
  - [net-next,v6,4/4] test/vsock: Add ioctl SIOCINQ tests
    https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/613165683d34

You are awesome, thank you!
-- 
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