Re: [RFC][PATCH 1/4] PM: Rework handling of interrupts during suspend-resume (rev. 4)

Arve Hjønnevåg
2009-03-03T22:56:25Z

On Mon, Mar 2, 2009 at 3:27 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> wrote:
> On Tuesday 03 March 2009, Arve Hjønnevåg wrote:
>> On Mon, Mar 2, 2009 at 3:13 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> wrote:
>> > On Tuesday 03 March 2009, Arve Hjønnevåg wrote:
>> >> On Sun, Mar 1, 2009 at 2:24 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> wrote:
>> >> > From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
>> >> >
>> >> > Introduce two helper functions allowing us to prevent device drivers
>> >> > from getting any interrupts (without disabling interrupts on the CPU)
>> >> > during suspend (or hibernation) and to make them start to receive
>> >> > interrupts again during the subsequent resume, respectively.  These
>> >> > functions make it possible to keep timer interrupts enabled while the
>> >> > "late" suspend and "early" resume callbacks provided by device
>> >> > drivers are being executed.
>> >> >
>> >> > Use these functions to rework the handling of interrupts during
>> >> > suspend (hibernation) and resume.  Namely, interrupts will only be
>> >> > disabled on the CPU right before suspending sysdevs, while device
>> >> > drivers will be prevented from receiving interrupts, with the help of
>> >> > the new helper function, before their "late" suspend callbacks run
>> >> > (and analogously during resume).
>> >> >
>> >> > In addition, since the device interrups are now disabled before the
>> >> > CPU has turned all interrupts off and the CPU will ACK the interrupts
>> >> > setting the IRQ_PENDING bit for them, check in sysdev_suspend() if
>> >> > any wake-up interrupts are pending and abort suspend if that's the
>> >> > case.
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> > +void resume_device_irqs(void)
>> >> > +{
>> >> > +       struct irq_desc *desc;
>> >> > +       int irq;
>> >> > +
>> >> > +       for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc)
>> >> > +               if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
>> >> > +                       enable_irq(irq);
>> >> > +}
>> >>
>> >> I think you need to clear IRQ_SUSPENDED here, not in enable_irq.
>> >
>> > enable_irq() clears IRQ_SUSPENDED.  This has already been discussed btw.
>> >
>>
>> I'm if I missed that discussion, but enable_irq cannot know who is
>> calling it and therefore cannot know if IRQ_SUSPENDED should be
>> cleared.
>
> This change has been requested by Ingo and for a reason.
>
> Ingo, what's your opinion?
>
>> >> > @@ -222,8 +222,9 @@ static void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc
>> >> >                WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
>> >> >                break;
>> >> >        case 1: {
>> >> > -               unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
>> >> > +               unsigned int status;
>> >> >
>> >> > +               status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_SUSPENDED);
>> >> >                /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
>> >> >                desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
>> >> >                check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
>> >>
>> >> This only clears IRQ_SUSPENDED if the interrupt was not disabled
>> >> elsewhere. If a driver calls interrupt_disable in suspend_late, but
>> >> calls interrupt_enable lazily, resume_device_irqs will reenable the
>> >> interrupt even though the driver has a disable reference.
>> >
>> > Then I'd regard the driver as buggy.
>>
>> The bug is not in the driver. The driver called disable_irq once. You
>> called disable_irq once, but enable_irq twice.
>
> Please.
>
> Can you show me a _single_ _driver_ currently in the tree doing something
> like you describe in suspend_late and resume_early?  If you can't, then please
> give up.

I don't know if any drivers call disable_irq or enable_irq in their
suspend hooks, but your change also allow timers, and I assume kernel
threads, to run during this phase.

There are several drivers (keypad drivers in particular), in tree and
out of tree, that call enable_irq from timers, and disable_irq from
their interrupt handler. If you also apply your later change to
disable non boot cpus after suspend_device_irqs, then on smp systems
the interrupt handler may run at the same time as suspend_device_irqs.
If suspend_device_irqs gets the spinlock first, then IRQ_SUSPENDED
gets set. If another suspend/resume cycle happens before the timer
runs, you will incorrectly enable the interrupt.

--
Arve Hjønnevåg