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From: ebiederm@xmission.com (Eric W. Biederman)
To: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>,
	Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>,
	Paul Menage <menage@google.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [Patch] Scale pidhash_shift/pidhash_size up based on num_possible_cpus().
Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2008 11:35:19 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <m1prot297c.fsf@frodo.ebiederm.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20080731170022.GE9663@sgi.com> (Robin Holt's message of "Thu, 31 Jul 2008 12:00:22 -0500")

Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> writes:

> For large cpu configurations, we find the number of pids in a pidhash
> bucket cause things like 'ps' to perform slowly.  Raising pidhash_shift
> from 12 to 16 cut the time for 'ps' in half on a 2048 cpu machine.
>
> This patch makes the upper limit scale based upon num_possible_cpus().
> For machines 128 cpus or less, the current upper limit of 12 is
> maintained.

It looks like there is a magic limit we are dancing around.

Can we please make the maximum for the hash table size be based
on the maximum number of pids.  That is fls(PID_MAX_LIMIT) - 6?

12 actually looks like it was fls(PID_MAX_LIMIT) - 3 at one point in
time.

Basing the hash table size on PID_MAX_LIMIT seems to say interesting
about the maximum number of hash chain entries we will tolerate in
practice.

Eric

> Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
>
>
> Index: contention_unroll/kernel/pid.c
> ===================================================================
> --- contention_unroll.orig/kernel/pid.c	2008-07-31 11:59:21.154284073 -0500
> +++ contention_unroll/kernel/pid.c	2008-07-31 11:59:22.862497720 -0500
> @@ -502,9 +502,10 @@ void __init pidhash_init(void)
>  {
>  	int i, pidhash_size;
>  	unsigned long megabytes = nr_kernel_pages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
> +	int pidhash_shift_ul = max(12, fls(num_possible_cpus() - 1) + 5);
>  
>  	pidhash_shift = max(4, fls(megabytes * 4));
> -	pidhash_shift = min(12, pidhash_shift);
> +	pidhash_shift = min(pidhash_shift_ul, pidhash_shift);
>  	pidhash_size = 1 << pidhash_shift;
>  
>  	printk("PID hash table entries: %d (order: %d, %Zd bytes)\n",

  reply	other threads:[~2008-07-31 18:43 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2008-07-31 17:00 [Patch] Scale pidhash_shift/pidhash_size up based on num_possible_cpus() Robin Holt
2008-07-31 18:35 ` Eric W. Biederman [this message]
2008-07-31 19:32   ` Robin Holt
2008-07-31 19:49     ` Eric W. Biederman
2008-07-31 20:08       ` Robin Holt
2008-07-31 22:04         ` Eric W. Biederman
2008-08-01 12:04           ` Robin Holt
2008-08-01 18:27             ` Eric W. Biederman
2008-08-01 19:13               ` Robin Holt
2008-08-01 19:59                 ` Eric W. Biederman
2008-08-04 13:11                   ` Stephen Champion
2008-08-04 20:36                     ` Eric W. Biederman
2008-08-04 23:58                       ` Robin Holt
2008-08-05  0:38                         ` Eric W. Biederman
2008-08-06  3:21                           ` Stephen Champion
2008-08-01 18:49             ` Linus Torvalds

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