Re: [PATCH v2] sched/nohz: Add HRTICK_BW for using cfs bandwidth with nohz_full

[Benjamin Segall <bsegall@google.com>]

Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> writes:

> CFS bandwidth limits and NOHZ full don't play well together.  Tasks
> can easily run well past their quotas before a remote tick does
> accounting.  This leads to long, multi-period stalls before such
> tasks can run again.  Use the hrtick mechanism to set a sched
> tick to fire at remaining_runtime in the future if we are on
> a nohz full cpu, if the task has quota and if we are likely to
> disable the tick (nr_running == 1).  This allows for bandwidth
> accounting before tasks go too far over quota.
>
> A number of container workloads use a dynamic number of real
> nohz tasks but also have other work that is limited which ends
> up running on the "spare" nohz cpus.  This is an artifact of
> having to specify nohz_full cpus at boot. Adding this hrtick
> resolves the issue of long stalls on these tasks. Currently
> the scheduler, when faced with these conflicting requirements
> choosed to favor nohz_full even though that is already best
> effort. Here we make it favor respecting the bandwidth
> limitations which are not supposed to be best effort.
>
> Add the sched_feat HRTICK_BW off by default to allow users to
> enable this only when needed.
>
> Signed-off-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
> Suggested-by: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
> ---
>
> v2: Clean up building issues with various related CONFIG changes. Add a
> check to start the hrtick in __account_cfs_rq_runtime() for when the
> task gets more runtime.

This starts the hrtick before/without going through schedule, but the
fact that it's still the standard hrtick()->task_tick(queued=1) means it
will still set need_resched even if it succeeds at getting runtime.