Building the Linux kernel with Clang and LLVM
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From: "Jürgen Groß" <jgross@suse.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	llvm@lists.linux.dev, xin@zytor.com,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
	Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers+lkml@gmail.com>,
	Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>,
	Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 09/12] x86/msr: Use the alternatives mechanism for WRMSR
Date: Tue, 30 Sep 2025 17:42:13 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <2ad137cb-ed38-42f6-ac0a-a81569051779@suse.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250930125156.GK1386988@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net>


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On 30.09.25 14:51, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 30, 2025 at 10:50:44AM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>> On Tue, Sep 30, 2025 at 10:46:23AM +0200, Jürgen Groß wrote:
> 
>>>> 	asm_inline volatile goto(
>>>> 		"1:\n"
>>>> 		ALTERNATIVE(PREPARE_RCX_RDX_FOR_WRMSR
>>>> 			    "2:\n"
>>>> 			    ALTERNATIVE("ds wrmsr",
>>>> 			                ASM_WRMSRNS, X86_FEATURE_WRMSRNS),
>>>> 			    ASM_WRMSRNS_IMM, X86_FEATURE_MSR_IMM);
>>>> 		_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, %l[badmsr], %c[type])	/* For WRMSRNS immediate */
>>>> 		_ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(2b, %l[badmsr], %c[type])	/* For WRMSR(NS) */
>>>>
>>>> 		:
>>>> 		: [val] "a" (val), [msr] "i" (msr), [type] "i" (type)
>>>> 		: "memory", "ecx", "rdx"
>>>> 		: badmsr);
>>>>
> 
>> Oh well, lets forget about this :-)
> 
> So I couldn't. I tried the below, which when building a .i generates the
> following:
> 
> 
> static inline __attribute__((__gnu_inline__)) __attribute__((__unused__)) __attribute__((no_instrument_function)) void clear_page(void *page)
> {
> 
>   kmsan_unpoison_memory(page, ((1UL) << 12));
>   asm __inline volatile(
>   	"# ALT: oldinstr\n"
> 	"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_begin:\n\t"
> 
> 		"# ALT: oldinstr\n"
> 		"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_begin:\n\t"
> 		"call %c[old]" "\n"
> 		"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_pad:\n"
> 		"# ALT: padding\n"
> 		".skip -(((" "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_alt_end - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_alt_begin" ")-(" "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_pad - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_begin" ")) > 0) * "
> 		"((" "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_alt_end - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_alt_begin" ")-(" "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_pad - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_begin" ")),0x90\n"
> 		"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_end:\n"
> 		".pushsection .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
> 		" .long " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_begin - .\n"
> 		" .long " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_alt_begin - .\n"
> 		" .4byte " "( 3*32+16)" "\n"
> 		" .byte " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_end - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_begin" "\n"
> 		" .byte " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_alt_end - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_alt_begin" "\n"
> 		".popsection\n"
> 		".pushsection .altinstr_replacement, \"ax\"\n"
> 		"# ALT: replacement\n"
> 		"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_alt_begin:\n\t"
> 		"call %c[new1]" "\n"
> 		"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_8" "_alt_end:\n"
> 		".popsection\n"
> 		"\n"
> 
> 	"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_pad:\n"
> 	"# ALT: padding\n"
> 	".skip -(((" "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_alt_end - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_alt_begin" ")-(" "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_pad - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_begin" ")) > 0) * "
> 	"((" "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_alt_end - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_alt_begin" ")-(" "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_pad - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_begin" ")),0x90\n"
> 	"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_end:\n"
> 	".pushsection .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
> 	" .long " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_begin - .\n"
> 	" .long " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_alt_begin - .\n"
> 	" .4byte " "( 9*32+ 9)" "\n"
> 	" .byte " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_end - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_begin" "\n"
> 	" .byte " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_alt_end - " "__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_alt_begin" "\n"
> 	".popsection\n"
> 	".pushsection .altinstr_replacement, \"ax\"\n"
> 	"# ALT: replacement\n"
> 	"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_alt_begin:\n\t"
> 	"call %c[new2]" "\n"
> 	"__UNIQUE_ID_altinstr_9" "_alt_end:\n"
> 	".popsection\n"
> 	: "+r" (current_stack_pointer), "=D" (page)
> 	: [old] "i" (clear_page_orig), [new1] "i" (clear_page_rep), [new2] "i" (clear_page_erms) , "D" (page)
> 	: "cc", "memory", "rax", "rcx")
> 
>                                     ;
> }
> 
> Which looks right, but utterly fails to build :(

What does the failure look like?

Could it be that the labels should be local ones?


Juergen

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  reply	other threads:[~2025-09-30 15:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-30  7:03 [PATCH v2 00/12] x86/msr: Inline rdmsr/wrmsr instructions Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  7:03 ` [PATCH v2 09/12] x86/msr: Use the alternatives mechanism for WRMSR Juergen Gross
2025-09-30  8:31   ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30  8:46     ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30  8:50       ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30 12:51         ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-30 15:42           ` Jürgen Groß [this message]
2025-10-01  6:43             ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-10-01  7:23               ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-10-03 14:23                 ` Dave Hansen
2025-10-03 16:53                   ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-10-01  8:49       ` Juergen Gross
2025-10-01 10:50         ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-10-01 11:16           ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30 16:00   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-01  9:13     ` Jürgen Groß
2025-09-30 19:19 ` [PATCH v2 00/12] x86/msr: Inline rdmsr/wrmsr instructions H. Peter Anvin

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