[LTP] [PATCH 0/2] do not pick free/unused port by chance

[LTP] [PATCH 0/2] do not pick free/unused port by chance

[Jan Stancek]

I'm rarely seeing tests like bind01, connect01, recv01,
recvfrom01, recvmsg01, send01, sendfile0X, sendmsg01
and sendto01 failing. All these are picking ports with
formula: (getpid() % 32768) + 11000, which occasionally
collides with test harness (beah) used in automated environment,
which is running on ports 12432/12434.

This series removes that formula and lets kernel pick random
free unused port instead. If test has no intention of binding
any server on that port, but still needs some unused port number
it can use newly added tst_get_unused_port() function.

Jan Stancek (2):
  add tst_get_unused_port()
  do not pick free/unused port by chance

 include/test.h                                  |    7 ++
 lib/tst_net.c                                   |   81 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/bind/bind01.c         |    2 +-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/connect/connect01.c   |   17 +++--
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/recv/recv01.c         |   15 +++--
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvfrom/recvfrom01.c |   15 +++--
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvmsg/recvmsg01.c   |   12 ++-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/send/send01.c         |   15 +++--
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile02.c |    6 ++-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile04.c |    6 ++-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile05.c |    6 ++-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile06.c |    6 ++-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendmsg/sendmsg01.c   |   17 +++--
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendto/sendto01.c     |   15 +++--
 14 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 lib/tst_net.c


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[LTP] [PATCH 1/2] add tst_get_unused_port()

[Jan Stancek]

Returns unused port number for specified domain/type.

Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
---
 include/test.h |    7 +++++
 lib/tst_net.c  |   81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 lib/tst_net.c

diff --git a/include/test.h b/include/test.h
index 81fca3e..49a0f47 100644
--- a/include/test.h
+++ b/include/test.h
@@ -288,6 +288,13 @@ int tst_fill_file(const char *path, char pattern, size_t bs, size_t bcount);
 uid_t tst_get_unused_uid(void);
 gid_t tst_get_unused_gid(void);
 
+/* lib/tst_net.c
+ *
+ * Return unused port
+ */
+unsigned short tst_get_unused_port(unsigned short family, int type,
+	void (cleanup_fn)(void));
+
 #ifdef TST_USE_COMPAT16_SYSCALL
 #define TCID_BIT_SUFFIX "_16"
 #elif  TST_USE_NEWER64_SYSCALL
diff --git a/lib/tst_net.c b/lib/tst_net.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4b30410
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/tst_net.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Linux Test Project, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it
+ * is free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding
+ * infringement or the like.  Any license provided herein, whether
+ * implied or otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent
+ * licenses, if any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of
+ * this program with other software, or any other product whatsoever.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include "test.h"
+
+unsigned short tst_get_unused_port(unsigned short family, int type,
+	void (cleanup_fn)(void))
+{
+	int sock;
+	struct sockaddr_in addr4;
+	struct sockaddr_in6 addr6;
+	socklen_t slen;
+	struct sockaddr *addr;
+
+	switch (family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;
+		addr4.sin_port = 0;
+		addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+		slen = sizeof(addr4);
+		addr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr4;
+		break;
+
+	case AF_INET6:
+		addr6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+		addr6.sin6_port = 0;
+		addr6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
+		slen = sizeof(addr6);
+		addr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr6;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup_fn,
+			"tst_get_unused_port unknown family");
+	}
+
+	sock = socket(addr->sa_family, type, 0);
+	if (sock < 0)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "socket failed");
+
+	if (bind(sock, addr, slen) < 0)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "bind failed");
+
+	if (getsockname(sock, addr, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "getsockname failed");
+
+	if (close(sock) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "close failed");
+
+	switch (family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		return addr4.sin_port;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		return addr6.sin6_port;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+}
-- 
1.7.1


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Re: [LTP] [PATCH 1/2] add tst_get_unused_port()

[Mike Frysinger]

[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 754 bytes --]

On Fri 07 Mar 2014 12:39:24 Jan Stancek wrote:
> Returns unused port number for specified domain/type.

the new func isn't race free, but it is way better than the current code, and 
the race is pretty small.  so LGTM.

> +unsigned short tst_get_unused_port(unsigned short family, int type,
> +	void (cleanup_fn)(void))
> +{
> +	int sock;
> +	struct sockaddr_in addr4;
> +	struct sockaddr_in6 addr6;

the current code works, but isn't the point of sockaddr_storage to avoid this 
duplicated storage logic ?  so you could just do:
	struct sockaddr_storage _addr;
	struct sockaddr *addr = (struct sockaddr *)&_addr;
	struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr;
-mike

[-- Attachment #1.2: This is a digitally signed message part. --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 836 bytes --]

[-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 451 bytes --]

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[LTP] (no subject)

[Jan Stancek]

From: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2014 10:08:30 +0100
Subject: [PATCH v2 1/2] add tst_get_unused_port()

Returns unused port number for specified domain/type.

Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
---
 include/test.h |    7 +++++
 lib/tst_net.c  |   80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 lib/tst_net.c

Changes in v2:
- use sockaddr_storage as suggested by Mike

diff --git a/include/test.h b/include/test.h
index 81fca3e..49a0f47 100644
--- a/include/test.h
+++ b/include/test.h
@@ -288,6 +288,13 @@ int tst_fill_file(const char *path, char pattern, size_t bs, size_t bcount);
 uid_t tst_get_unused_uid(void);
 gid_t tst_get_unused_gid(void);
 
+/* lib/tst_net.c
+ *
+ * Return unused port
+ */
+unsigned short tst_get_unused_port(unsigned short family, int type,
+	void (cleanup_fn)(void));
+
 #ifdef TST_USE_COMPAT16_SYSCALL
 #define TCID_BIT_SUFFIX "_16"
 #elif  TST_USE_NEWER64_SYSCALL
diff --git a/lib/tst_net.c b/lib/tst_net.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3391dee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/tst_net.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Linux Test Project, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it
+ * is free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding
+ * infringement or the like.  Any license provided herein, whether
+ * implied or otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent
+ * licenses, if any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of
+ * this program with other software, or any other product whatsoever.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include "test.h"
+
+unsigned short tst_get_unused_port(unsigned short family, int type,
+	void (cleanup_fn)(void))
+{
+	int sock;
+	socklen_t slen;
+	struct sockaddr_storage _addr;
+	struct sockaddr *addr = (struct sockaddr *)&_addr;
+	struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
+	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr;
+
+	switch (family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		addr4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+		addr4->sin_port = 0;
+		addr4->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+		slen = sizeof(*addr4);
+		break;
+
+	case AF_INET6:
+		addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+		addr6->sin6_port = 0;
+		addr6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
+		slen = sizeof(*addr6);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup_fn,
+			"tst_get_unused_port unknown family");
+	}
+
+	sock = socket(addr->sa_family, type, 0);
+	if (sock < 0)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "socket failed");
+
+	if (bind(sock, addr, slen) < 0)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "bind failed");
+
+	if (getsockname(sock, addr, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "getsockname failed");
+
+	if (close(sock) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "close failed");
+
+	switch (family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		return addr4->sin_port;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		return addr6->sin6_port;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+}
-- 
1.7.1


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[LTP] [PATCH v2 1/2] add tst_get_unused_port()

[Jan Stancek]

Returns unused port number for specified domain/type.

Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
---
 include/test.h |    7 +++++
 lib/tst_net.c  |   80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 lib/tst_net.c

diff --git a/include/test.h b/include/test.h
index 81fca3e..49a0f47 100644
--- a/include/test.h
+++ b/include/test.h
@@ -288,6 +288,13 @@ int tst_fill_file(const char *path, char pattern, size_t bs, size_t bcount);
 uid_t tst_get_unused_uid(void);
 gid_t tst_get_unused_gid(void);
 
+/* lib/tst_net.c
+ *
+ * Return unused port
+ */
+unsigned short tst_get_unused_port(unsigned short family, int type,
+	void (cleanup_fn)(void));
+
 #ifdef TST_USE_COMPAT16_SYSCALL
 #define TCID_BIT_SUFFIX "_16"
 #elif  TST_USE_NEWER64_SYSCALL
diff --git a/lib/tst_net.c b/lib/tst_net.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3391dee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/tst_net.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Linux Test Project, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it
+ * is free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding
+ * infringement or the like.  Any license provided herein, whether
+ * implied or otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent
+ * licenses, if any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of
+ * this program with other software, or any other product whatsoever.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include "test.h"
+
+unsigned short tst_get_unused_port(unsigned short family, int type,
+	void (cleanup_fn)(void))
+{
+	int sock;
+	socklen_t slen;
+	struct sockaddr_storage _addr;
+	struct sockaddr *addr = (struct sockaddr *)&_addr;
+	struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
+	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr;
+
+	switch (family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		addr4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+		addr4->sin_port = 0;
+		addr4->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+		slen = sizeof(*addr4);
+		break;
+
+	case AF_INET6:
+		addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+		addr6->sin6_port = 0;
+		addr6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
+		slen = sizeof(*addr6);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup_fn,
+			"tst_get_unused_port unknown family");
+	}
+
+	sock = socket(addr->sa_family, type, 0);
+	if (sock < 0)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "socket failed");
+
+	if (bind(sock, addr, slen) < 0)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "bind failed");
+
+	if (getsockname(sock, addr, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "getsockname failed");
+
+	if (close(sock) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup_fn, "close failed");
+
+	switch (family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		return addr4->sin_port;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		return addr6->sin6_port;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+}
-- 
1.7.1


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Re: [LTP] [PATCH v2 1/2] add tst_get_unused_port()

[chrubis]

Hi!
> Returns unused port number for specified domain/type.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
> ---
>  include/test.h |    7 +++++
>  lib/tst_net.c  |   80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 lib/tst_net.c
> 
> diff --git a/include/test.h b/include/test.h
> index 81fca3e..49a0f47 100644
> --- a/include/test.h
> +++ b/include/test.h
> @@ -288,6 +288,13 @@ int tst_fill_file(const char *path, char pattern, size_t bs, size_t bcount);
>  uid_t tst_get_unused_uid(void);
>  gid_t tst_get_unused_gid(void);
>  
> +/* lib/tst_net.c
> + *
> + * Return unused port
> + */
> +unsigned short tst_get_unused_port(unsigned short family, int type,
> +	void (cleanup_fn)(void));

Just am minor nit to the API. Most of the tst_ functions as well as
SAFE_MACROS() have cleanup callback as first parameter. Let's be
consistent with that.

-- 
Cyril Hrubis
chrubis@suse.cz

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[LTP] [PATCH 2/2] do not pick free/unused port by chance

[Jan Stancek]

Let the kernel pick free random port and do not rely on previously used
formula: (getpid() % 32768) + 11000 to provide unused port numbers.

If test only needs unused port number (without binding anything to it)
get it with tst_get_unused_port().

Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
---
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/bind/bind01.c         |    2 +-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/connect/connect01.c   |   17 ++++++++++-------
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/recv/recv01.c         |   15 +++++++++------
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvfrom/recvfrom01.c |   15 +++++++++------
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvmsg/recvmsg01.c   |   12 ++++++++----
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/send/send01.c         |   15 +++++++++------
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile02.c |    6 +++++-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile04.c |    6 +++++-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile05.c |    6 +++++-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile06.c |    6 +++++-
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendmsg/sendmsg01.c   |   17 ++++++++++-------
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendto/sendto01.c     |   15 +++++++++------
 12 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/bind/bind01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/bind/bind01.c
index ed02299..a3f4d90 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/bind/bind01.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/bind/bind01.c
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ void setup(void)
 	/* initialize sockaddr's */
 	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
 	/* this port must be unused! */
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 10000);
+	sin1.sin_port = tst_get_unused_port(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, NULL);
 	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	sin2.sin_family = AF_INET;
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/connect/connect01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/connect/connect01.c
index 9fab087..4ef673b 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/connect/connect01.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/connect/connect01.c
@@ -175,15 +175,11 @@ void setup(void)
 {
 	TEST_PAUSE;		/* if -p option specified */
 
-	/* initialize sockaddr's */
-	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 11000);
-	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	pid = start_server(&sin1);
 
 	sin2.sin_family = AF_INET;
 	/* this port must be unused! */
-	sin2.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 10000);
+	sin2.sin_port = tst_get_unused_port(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, NULL);
 	sin2.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	sin3.sin_family = AF_INET;
@@ -243,15 +239,19 @@ void setup2(void)
 
 pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 {
-	struct sockaddr_in sin1 = *sin0;
 	pid_t pid;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(*sin0);
+
+	sin0->sin_family = AF_INET;
+	sin0->sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
+	sin0->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	sfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 	if (sfd < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server socket failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
-	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
+	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, sizeof(*sin0)) < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server bind failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -259,6 +259,9 @@ pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server listen failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	switch ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK())) {
 	case 0:		/* child */
 #ifdef UCLINUX
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recv/recv01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recv/recv01.c
index 4966587..0615acf 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recv/recv01.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recv/recv01.c
@@ -159,10 +159,6 @@ void setup(void)
 {
 	TEST_PAUSE;
 
-	/* initialize sockaddr's */
-	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 11000);
-	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	pid = start_server(&sin1);
 
 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
@@ -221,15 +217,19 @@ void cleanup1(void)
 
 pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 {
-	struct sockaddr_in sin1 = *sin0;
 	pid_t pid;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(*sin0);
+
+	sin0->sin_family = AF_INET;
+	sin0->sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
+	sin0->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	sfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 	if (sfd < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server socket failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
-	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
+	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, sizeof(*sin0)) < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server bind failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -237,6 +237,9 @@ pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server listen failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	switch ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK())) {
 	case 0:		/* child */
 #ifdef UCLINUX
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvfrom/recvfrom01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvfrom/recvfrom01.c
index 171b3ab..b5ab4a0 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvfrom/recvfrom01.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvfrom/recvfrom01.c
@@ -181,10 +181,6 @@ void setup(void)
 {
 	TEST_PAUSE;
 
-	/* initialize sockaddr's */
-	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 11000);
-	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	pid = start_server(&sin1);
 }
 
@@ -248,15 +244,19 @@ void cleanup1(void)
 
 pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 {
-	struct sockaddr_in sin1 = *sin0;
 	pid_t pid;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(*sin0);
+
+	sin0->sin_family = AF_INET;
+	sin0->sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
+	sin0->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	sfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 	if (sfd < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server socket failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
-	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
+	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, sizeof(*sin0)) < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server bind failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -264,6 +264,9 @@ pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server listen failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	switch ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK())) {
 	case 0:		/* child */
 #ifdef UCLINUX
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvmsg/recvmsg01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvmsg/recvmsg01.c
index 847c0d1..dd6b3d5 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvmsg/recvmsg01.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/recvmsg/recvmsg01.c
@@ -260,10 +260,6 @@ void setup(void)
 	int tfd;
 	TEST_PAUSE;
 
-	/* initialize sockaddr's */
-	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 11000);
-	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	tst_tmpdir();
 	(void)strcpy(tmpsunpath, "udsockXXXXXX");
 	tfd = mkstemp(tmpsunpath);
@@ -380,6 +376,11 @@ void cleanup2(void)
 pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *ssin, struct sockaddr_un *ssun)
 {
 	pid_t pid;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(*ssin);
+
+	ssin->sin_family = AF_INET;
+	ssin->sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
+	ssin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	/* set up inet socket */
 	sfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
@@ -395,6 +396,9 @@ pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *ssin, struct sockaddr_un *ssun)
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server listen failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)ssin, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	/* set up UNIX-domain socket */
 	ufd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 	if (ufd < 0) {
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/send/send01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/send/send01.c
index 6ebe131..5df4a55 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/send/send01.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/send/send01.c
@@ -165,15 +165,19 @@ static char *argv0;
 
 static pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 {
-	struct sockaddr_in sin1 = *sin0;
 	pid_t pid;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(*sin0);
+
+	sin0->sin_family = AF_INET;
+	sin0->sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
+	sin0->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	sfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 	if (sfd < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server socket failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
-	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
+	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, sizeof(*sin0)) < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server bind failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -181,6 +185,9 @@ static pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server listen failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	switch ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK())) {
 	case 0:
 #ifdef UCLINUX
@@ -299,10 +306,6 @@ static void setup(void)
 {
 	TEST_PAUSE;
 
-	/* initialize sockaddr's */
-	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 11000);
-	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	server_pid = start_server(&sin1);
 
 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile02.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile02.c
index 8d60c44..d96e12e 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile02.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile02.c
@@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ void cleanup()
 int create_server(void)
 {
 	static int count = 0;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(sin1);
 
 	sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 	if (sockfd < 0) {
@@ -240,7 +241,7 @@ int create_server(void)
 		return -1;
 	}
 	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons(((getpid() * TST_TOTAL) % 32768) + 11000 + count);
+	sin1.sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
 	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	count++;
 	if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
@@ -248,6 +249,9 @@ int create_server(void)
 			 strerror(errno));
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	child_pid = FORK_OR_VFORK();
 	if (child_pid < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "client/server fork failed: %s",
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile04.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile04.c
index b366231..0444b12 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile04.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile04.c
@@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ void cleanup()
 int create_server(void)
 {
 	static int count = 0;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(sin1);
 
 	sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 	if (sockfd < 0) {
@@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ int create_server(void)
 		return -1;
 	}
 	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons(((getpid() * TST_TOTAL) % 32768) + 11000 + count);
+	sin1.sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
 	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	count++;
 	if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
@@ -234,6 +235,9 @@ int create_server(void)
 			 strerror(errno));
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	child_pid = FORK_OR_VFORK();
 	if (child_pid < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "client/server fork failed: %s",
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile05.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile05.c
index 09148f2..d4b302a 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile05.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile05.c
@@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ void cleanup()
 int create_server(void)
 {
 	static int count = 0;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(sin1);
 
 	sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 	if (sockfd < 0) {
@@ -190,7 +191,7 @@ int create_server(void)
 		return -1;
 	}
 	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 11000 + count);
+	sin1.sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
 	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	count++;
 	if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
@@ -198,6 +199,9 @@ int create_server(void)
 			 strerror(errno));
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	child_pid = FORK_OR_VFORK();
 	if (child_pid < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "client/server fork failed: %s",
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile06.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile06.c
index 2f253be..de512a9 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile06.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendfile/sendfile06.c
@@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ void cleanup()
 int create_server(void)
 {
 	static int count = 0;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(sin1);
 
 	sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 	if (sockfd < 0) {
@@ -212,7 +213,7 @@ int create_server(void)
 		return -1;
 	}
 	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 11000 + count);
+	sin1.sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
 	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	count++;
 	if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
@@ -220,6 +221,9 @@ int create_server(void)
 			 strerror(errno));
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	child_pid = FORK_OR_VFORK();
 	if (child_pid < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "client/server fork failed: %s",
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendmsg/sendmsg01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendmsg/sendmsg01.c
index 81d5770..c2b329d 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendmsg/sendmsg01.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendmsg/sendmsg01.c
@@ -461,8 +461,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 static pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0, struct sockaddr_un *sun0)
 {
-	struct sockaddr_in sin1 = *sin0;
 	pid_t pid;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(*sin0);
+
+	sin0->sin_family = AF_INET;
+	sin0->sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
+	sin0->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	/* set up inet socket */
 	sfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
@@ -471,7 +475,7 @@ static pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0, struct sockaddr_un *sun0)
 			 strerror(errno));
 		return -1;
 	}
-	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
+	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, sizeof(*sin0)) < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "server bind failed: %s",
 			 strerror(errno));
 		return -1;
@@ -481,6 +485,9 @@ static pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0, struct sockaddr_un *sun0)
 			 strerror(errno));
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	/* set up UNIX-domain socket */
 	ufd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
 	if (ufd < 0) {
@@ -577,10 +584,6 @@ static void setup(void)
 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
 	TEST_PAUSE;
 
-	/* initialize sockaddr's */
-	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 11000);
-	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	tst_tmpdir();
 	snprintf(tmpsunpath, 1024, "udsock%ld", (long)time(NULL));
@@ -713,7 +716,7 @@ static void setup5(void)
 	 * 5-tuple than already connected
 	 */
 	sin2 = sin1;
-	sin2.sin_port++;
+	sin2.sin_port = tst_get_unused_port(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, NULL);
 }
 
 static void setup6(void)
diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendto/sendto01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendto/sendto01.c
index e2422ea..723ffde 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendto/sendto01.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/sendto/sendto01.c
@@ -237,15 +237,19 @@ static char *argv0;
 
 static pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 {
-	struct sockaddr_in sin1 = *sin0;
 	pid_t pid;
+	socklen_t slen = sizeof(*sin0);
+
+	sin0->sin_family = AF_INET;
+	sin0->sin_port = 0; /* pick random free port */
+	sin0->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 
 	sfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 	if (sfd < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server socket failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
-	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin1, sizeof(sin1)) < 0) {
+	if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, sizeof(*sin0)) < 0) {
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server bind failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -253,6 +257,9 @@ static pid_t start_server(struct sockaddr_in *sin0)
 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "server listen failed");
 		return -1;
 	}
+	if (getsockname(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)sin0, &slen) == -1)
+		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "getsockname failed");
+
 	switch ((pid = FORK_OR_VFORK())) {
 	case 0:
 #ifdef UCLINUX
@@ -372,10 +379,6 @@ static void setup(void)
 {
 	TEST_PAUSE;
 
-	/* initialize sockaddr's */
-	sin1.sin_family = AF_INET;
-	sin1.sin_port = htons((getpid() % 32768) + 11000);
-	sin1.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
 	server_pid = start_server(&sin1);
 
 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-- 
1.7.1


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