* + kho-add-interfaces-to-unpreserve-folios-page-ranges-and-vmalloc.patch added to mm-nonmm-unstable branch
@ 2025-11-04 3:26 Andrew Morton
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From: Andrew Morton @ 2025-11-04 3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: mm-commits, yanjun.zhu, tj, rppt, rdunlap, pratyush, ojeda,
masahiroy, jgg, jgg, horms, graf, corbet, changyuanl, brauner,
pasha.tatashin, akpm
The patch titled
Subject: kho: add interfaces to unpreserve folios, page ranges, and vmalloc
has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is
kho-add-interfaces-to-unpreserve-folios-page-ranges-and-vmalloc.patch
This patch will shortly appear at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/kho-add-interfaces-to-unpreserve-folios-page-ranges-and-vmalloc.patch
This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
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*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***
The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything
branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
and is updated there every 2-3 working days
------------------------------------------------------
From: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Subject: kho: add interfaces to unpreserve folios, page ranges, and vmalloc
Date: Sat, 1 Nov 2025 10:23:19 -0400
Allow users of KHO to cancel the previous preservation by adding the
necessary interfaces to unpreserve folio, pages, and vmallocs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101142325.1326536-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
include/linux/kexec_handover.h | 18 +++++
kernel/kexec_handover.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
2 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
--- a/include/linux/kexec_handover.h~kho-add-interfaces-to-unpreserve-folios-page-ranges-and-vmalloc
+++ a/include/linux/kexec_handover.h
@@ -43,8 +43,11 @@ bool kho_is_enabled(void);
bool is_kho_boot(void);
int kho_preserve_folio(struct folio *folio);
+int kho_unpreserve_folio(struct folio *folio);
int kho_preserve_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr_pages);
+int kho_unpreserve_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr_pages);
int kho_preserve_vmalloc(void *ptr, struct kho_vmalloc *preservation);
+int kho_unpreserve_vmalloc(struct kho_vmalloc *preservation);
struct folio *kho_restore_folio(phys_addr_t phys);
struct page *kho_restore_pages(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned int nr_pages);
void *kho_restore_vmalloc(const struct kho_vmalloc *preservation);
@@ -72,16 +75,31 @@ static inline int kho_preserve_folio(str
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
+static inline int kho_unpreserve_folio(struct folio *folio)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
static inline int kho_preserve_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr_pages)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
+static inline int kho_unpreserve_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr_pages)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
static inline int kho_preserve_vmalloc(void *ptr,
struct kho_vmalloc *preservation)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
+
+static inline int kho_unpreserve_vmalloc(struct kho_vmalloc *preservation)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
static inline struct folio *kho_restore_folio(phys_addr_t phys)
{
--- a/kernel/kexec_handover.c~kho-add-interfaces-to-unpreserve-folios-page-ranges-and-vmalloc
+++ a/kernel/kexec_handover.c
@@ -157,26 +157,33 @@ static void *xa_load_or_alloc(struct xar
return no_free_ptr(elm);
}
-static void __kho_unpreserve(struct kho_mem_track *track, unsigned long pfn,
- unsigned long end_pfn)
+static void __kho_unpreserve_order(struct kho_mem_track *track, unsigned long pfn,
+ unsigned int order)
{
struct kho_mem_phys_bits *bits;
struct kho_mem_phys *physxa;
+ const unsigned long pfn_high = pfn >> order;
- while (pfn < end_pfn) {
- const unsigned int order =
- min(count_trailing_zeros(pfn), ilog2(end_pfn - pfn));
- const unsigned long pfn_high = pfn >> order;
+ physxa = xa_load(&track->orders, order);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!physxa))
+ return;
- physxa = xa_load(&track->orders, order);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!physxa))
- return;
+ bits = xa_load(&physxa->phys_bits, pfn_high / PRESERVE_BITS);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bits))
+ return;
- bits = xa_load(&physxa->phys_bits, pfn_high / PRESERVE_BITS);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bits))
- return;
+ clear_bit(pfn_high % PRESERVE_BITS, bits->preserve);
+}
+
+static void __kho_unpreserve(struct kho_mem_track *track, unsigned long pfn,
+ unsigned long end_pfn)
+{
+ unsigned int order;
+
+ while (pfn < end_pfn) {
+ order = min(count_trailing_zeros(pfn), ilog2(end_pfn - pfn));
- clear_bit(pfn_high % PRESERVE_BITS, bits->preserve);
+ __kho_unpreserve_order(track, pfn, order);
pfn += 1 << order;
}
@@ -746,6 +753,30 @@ int kho_preserve_folio(struct folio *fol
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kho_preserve_folio);
/**
+ * kho_unpreserve_folio - unpreserve a folio.
+ * @folio: folio to unpreserve.
+ *
+ * Instructs KHO to unpreserve a folio that was preserved by
+ * kho_preserve_folio() before. The provided @folio (pfn and order)
+ * must exactly match a previously preserved folio.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, error code on failure
+ */
+int kho_unpreserve_folio(struct folio *folio)
+{
+ const unsigned long pfn = folio_pfn(folio);
+ const unsigned int order = folio_order(folio);
+ struct kho_mem_track *track = &kho_out.track;
+
+ if (kho_out.finalized)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ __kho_unpreserve_order(track, pfn, order);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kho_unpreserve_folio);
+
+/**
* kho_preserve_pages - preserve contiguous pages across kexec
* @page: first page in the list.
* @nr_pages: number of pages.
@@ -789,6 +820,33 @@ int kho_preserve_pages(struct page *page
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kho_preserve_pages);
+/**
+ * kho_unpreserve_pages - unpreserve contiguous pages.
+ * @page: first page in the list.
+ * @nr_pages: number of pages.
+ *
+ * Instructs KHO to unpreserve @nr_pages contiguous pages starting from @page.
+ * This must be called with the same @page and @nr_pages as the corresponding
+ * kho_preserve_pages() call. Unpreserving arbitrary sub-ranges of larger
+ * preserved blocks is not supported.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, error code on failure
+ */
+int kho_unpreserve_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr_pages)
+{
+ struct kho_mem_track *track = &kho_out.track;
+ const unsigned long start_pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+ const unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages;
+
+ if (kho_out.finalized)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ __kho_unpreserve(track, start_pfn, end_pfn);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kho_unpreserve_pages);
+
struct kho_vmalloc_hdr {
DECLARE_KHOSER_PTR(next, struct kho_vmalloc_chunk *);
};
@@ -951,6 +1009,26 @@ err_free:
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kho_preserve_vmalloc);
/**
+ * kho_unpreserve_vmalloc - unpreserve memory allocated with vmalloc()
+ * @preservation: preservation metadata returned by kho_preserve_vmalloc()
+ *
+ * Instructs KHO to unpreserve the area in vmalloc address space that was
+ * previously preserved with kho_preserve_vmalloc().
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, error code on failure
+ */
+int kho_unpreserve_vmalloc(struct kho_vmalloc *preservation)
+{
+ if (kho_out.finalized)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ kho_vmalloc_free_chunks(preservation);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kho_unpreserve_vmalloc);
+
+/**
* kho_restore_vmalloc - recreates and populates an area in vmalloc address
* space from the preserved memory.
* @preservation: preservation metadata.
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from pasha.tatashin@soleen.com are
liveupdate-kho-warn-and-fail-on-metadata-or-preserved-memory-in-scratch-area.patch
liveupdate-kho-increase-metadata-bitmap-size-to-page_size.patch
liveupdate-kho-allocate-metadata-directly-from-the-buddy-allocator.patch
kho-make-debugfs-interface-optional.patch
kho-add-interfaces-to-unpreserve-folios-page-ranges-and-vmalloc.patch
memblock-unpreserve-memory-in-case-of-error.patch
test_kho-unpreserve-memory-in-case-of-error.patch
kho-dont-unpreserve-memory-during-abort.patch
liveupdate-kho-move-to-kernel-liveupdate.patch
maintainers-update-kho-maintainers.patch
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2025-11-04 3:26 + kho-add-interfaces-to-unpreserve-folios-page-ranges-and-vmalloc.patch added to mm-nonmm-unstable branch Andrew Morton
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