* [to-be-updated] mm-list_lru-introduce-caller-locking-for-additions-and-deletions.patch removed from -mm tree
@ 2026-03-30 19:03 Andrew Morton
0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Andrew Morton @ 2026-03-30 19:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: mm-commits, hannes, akpm
The quilt patch titled
Subject: mm: list_lru: introduce caller locking for additions and deletions
has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was
mm-list_lru-introduce-caller-locking-for-additions-and-deletions.patch
This patch was dropped because an updated version will be issued
------------------------------------------------------
From: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Subject: mm: list_lru: introduce caller locking for additions and deletions
Date: Wed, 18 Mar 2026 15:53:23 -0400
Locking is currently internal to the list_lru API. However, a caller
might want to keep auxiliary state synchronized with the LRU state.
For example, the THP shrinker uses the lock of its custom LRU to keep
PG_partially_mapped and vmstats consistent.
To allow the THP shrinker to switch to list_lru, provide normal and
irqsafe locking primitives as well as caller-locked variants of the
addition and deletion functions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260318200352.1039011-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (Oracle) <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
include/linux/list_lru.h | 34 +++++++++++
mm/list_lru.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
--- a/include/linux/list_lru.h~mm-list_lru-introduce-caller-locking-for-additions-and-deletions
+++ a/include/linux/list_lru.h
@@ -84,6 +84,40 @@ int memcg_list_lru_alloc(struct mem_cgro
void memcg_reparent_list_lrus(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *parent);
/**
+ * list_lru_lock: lock the sublist for the given node and memcg
+ * @lru: the lru pointer
+ * @nid: the node id of the sublist to lock.
+ * @memcg: the cgroup of the sublist to lock.
+ *
+ * Returns the locked list_lru_one sublist. The caller must call
+ * list_lru_unlock() when done.
+ *
+ * You must ensure that the memcg is not freed during this call (e.g., with
+ * rcu or by taking a css refcnt).
+ *
+ * Return: the locked list_lru_one, or NULL on failure
+ */
+struct list_lru_one *list_lru_lock(struct list_lru *lru, int nid,
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+
+/**
+ * list_lru_unlock: unlock a sublist locked by list_lru_lock()
+ * @l: the list_lru_one to unlock
+ */
+void list_lru_unlock(struct list_lru_one *l);
+
+struct list_lru_one *list_lru_lock_irqsave(struct list_lru *lru, int nid,
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *irq_flags);
+void list_lru_unlock_irqrestore(struct list_lru_one *l,
+ unsigned long *irq_flags);
+
+/* Caller-locked variants, see list_lru_add() etc for documentation */
+bool __list_lru_add(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_lru_one *l,
+ struct list_head *item, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+bool __list_lru_del(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_lru_one *l,
+ struct list_head *item, int nid);
+
+/**
* list_lru_add: add an element to the lru list's tail
* @lru: the lru pointer
* @item: the item to be added.
--- a/mm/list_lru.c~mm-list_lru-introduce-caller-locking-for-additions-and-deletions
+++ a/mm/list_lru.c
@@ -15,17 +15,23 @@
#include "slab.h"
#include "internal.h"
-static inline void lock_list_lru(struct list_lru_one *l, bool irq)
+static inline void lock_list_lru(struct list_lru_one *l, bool irq,
+ unsigned long *irq_flags)
{
- if (irq)
+ if (irq_flags)
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&l->lock, *irq_flags);
+ else if (irq)
spin_lock_irq(&l->lock);
else
spin_lock(&l->lock);
}
-static inline void unlock_list_lru(struct list_lru_one *l, bool irq_off)
+static inline void unlock_list_lru(struct list_lru_one *l, bool irq_off,
+ unsigned long *irq_flags)
{
- if (irq_off)
+ if (irq_flags)
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l->lock, *irq_flags);
+ else if (irq_off)
spin_unlock_irq(&l->lock);
else
spin_unlock(&l->lock);
@@ -78,7 +84,7 @@ list_lru_from_memcg_idx(struct list_lru
static inline struct list_lru_one *
lock_list_lru_of_memcg(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
- bool irq, bool skip_empty)
+ bool irq, unsigned long *irq_flags, bool skip_empty)
{
struct list_lru_one *l;
@@ -86,12 +92,12 @@ lock_list_lru_of_memcg(struct list_lru *
again:
l = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(lru, nid, memcg_kmem_id(memcg));
if (likely(l)) {
- lock_list_lru(l, irq);
+ lock_list_lru(l, irq, irq_flags);
if (likely(READ_ONCE(l->nr_items) != LONG_MIN)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return l;
}
- unlock_list_lru(l, irq);
+ unlock_list_lru(l, irq, irq_flags);
}
/*
* Caller may simply bail out if raced with reparenting or
@@ -132,37 +138,81 @@ list_lru_from_memcg_idx(struct list_lru
static inline struct list_lru_one *
lock_list_lru_of_memcg(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
- bool irq, bool skip_empty)
+ bool irq, unsigned long *irq_flags, bool skip_empty)
{
struct list_lru_one *l = &lru->node[nid].lru;
- lock_list_lru(l, irq);
+ lock_list_lru(l, irq, irq_flags);
return l;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
-/* The caller must ensure the memcg lifetime. */
-bool list_lru_add(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item, int nid,
- struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+struct list_lru_one *list_lru_lock(struct list_lru *lru, int nid,
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
- struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid];
- struct list_lru_one *l;
+ return lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, /*irq=*/false,
+ /*irq_flags=*/NULL, /*skip_empty=*/false);
+}
+
+void list_lru_unlock(struct list_lru_one *l)
+{
+ unlock_list_lru(l, /*irq_off=*/false, /*irq_flags=*/NULL);
+}
+
+struct list_lru_one *list_lru_lock_irqsave(struct list_lru *lru, int nid,
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+ unsigned long *flags)
+{
+ return lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, /*irq=*/true,
+ /*irq_flags=*/flags, /*skip_empty=*/false);
+}
+
+void list_lru_unlock_irqrestore(struct list_lru_one *l, unsigned long *flags)
+{
+ unlock_list_lru(l, /*irq_off=*/true, /*irq_flags=*/flags);
+}
- l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, false, false);
+bool __list_lru_add(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_lru_one *l,
+ struct list_head *item, int nid,
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
if (list_empty(item)) {
list_add_tail(item, &l->list);
/* Set shrinker bit if the first element was added */
if (!l->nr_items++)
set_shrinker_bit(memcg, nid, lru_shrinker_id(lru));
- unlock_list_lru(l, false);
- atomic_long_inc(&nlru->nr_items);
+ atomic_long_inc(&lru->node[nid].nr_items);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool __list_lru_del(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_lru_one *l,
+ struct list_head *item, int nid)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(item)) {
+ list_del_init(item);
+ l->nr_items--;
+ atomic_long_dec(&lru->node[nid].nr_items);
return true;
}
- unlock_list_lru(l, false);
return false;
}
+/* The caller must ensure the memcg lifetime. */
+bool list_lru_add(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item, int nid,
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+ struct list_lru_one *l;
+ bool ret;
+
+ l = list_lru_lock(lru, nid, memcg);
+ ret = __list_lru_add(lru, l, item, nid, memcg);
+ list_lru_unlock(l);
+ return ret;
+}
+
bool list_lru_add_obj(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item)
{
bool ret;
@@ -184,19 +234,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_add_obj);
bool list_lru_del(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item, int nid,
struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
- struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid];
struct list_lru_one *l;
+ bool ret;
- l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, false, false);
- if (!list_empty(item)) {
- list_del_init(item);
- l->nr_items--;
- unlock_list_lru(l, false);
- atomic_long_dec(&nlru->nr_items);
- return true;
- }
- unlock_list_lru(l, false);
- return false;
+ l = list_lru_lock(lru, nid, memcg);
+ ret = __list_lru_del(lru, l, item, nid);
+ list_lru_unlock(l);
+ return ret;
}
bool list_lru_del_obj(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item)
@@ -269,7 +313,8 @@ __list_lru_walk_one(struct list_lru *lru
unsigned long isolated = 0;
restart:
- l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, irq_off, true);
+ l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, /*irq=*/irq_off,
+ /*irq_flags=*/NULL, /*skip_empty=*/true);
if (!l)
return isolated;
list_for_each_safe(item, n, &l->list) {
@@ -310,7 +355,7 @@ restart:
BUG();
}
}
- unlock_list_lru(l, irq_off);
+ unlock_list_lru(l, irq_off, NULL);
out:
return isolated;
}
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from hannes@cmpxchg.org are
mm-list_lru-introduce-folio_memcg_list_lru_alloc.patch
mm-switch-deferred-split-shrinker-to-list_lru.patch
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