From: "Zhou, Yun" <yun.zhou@windriver.com>
To: dsahern@kernel.org, idosch@nvidia.com, davem@davemloft.net,
edumazet@google.com, kuba@kernel.org, pabeni@redhat.com,
horms@kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: erspan: set lltx to avoid sch_direct_xmit deadlock
Date: Thu, 9 Jul 2026 14:57:36 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <135419f8-9b33-48e1-ae66-f15599fd9997@windriver.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260709065400.3467803-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com>
Superseded, please ignore it.
On 7/9/26 14:54, Yun Zhou wrote:
> From: Your Name <your.email@example.com>
>
> erspan_xmit() re-enters the network stack via ip_tunnel_xmit(), causing
> nested acquisition of _xmit_lock on the underlay device while already
> holding the ERSPAN device's _xmit_lock. Both are ARPHRD_ETHER and share
> the same lockdep class, creating an ABBA deadlock:
>
> sch_direct_xmit [lock erspan] -> erspan_xmit -> ip_tunnel_xmit ->
> ip_output -> __dev_queue_xmit -> sch_direct_xmit [lock underlay]
>
> Set dev->lltx = true so HARD_TX_LOCK() skips the spinlock for ERSPAN.
> This is safe as erspan_xmit() has no shared mutable state: o_seqno is
> atomic, stats use atomic_long_inc, and dst_cache is per-CPU. GRETAP,
> the sibling device with identical xmit structure, already sets lltx.
>
> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9bda1b9fbb7fbdf9b62b
> Reported-by: syzbot+9bda1b9fbb7fbdf9b62b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
> Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
> Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com>
> ---
> net/ipv4/ip_gre.c | 2 ++
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> index 3efdfb4ffa21..9fbff16cda1d 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> @@ -1363,6 +1363,8 @@ static int erspan_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
> dev->features |= GRE_FEATURES;
> dev->hw_features |= GRE_FEATURES;
> dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
> + /* Skip TX lock: xmit re-enters stack, risking ABBA with underlay */
> + dev->lltx = true;
> netif_keep_dst(dev);
>
> return ip_tunnel_init(dev);
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-07-09 6:57 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-07-09 6:54 [PATCH] net: erspan: set lltx to avoid sch_direct_xmit deadlock Yun Zhou
2026-07-09 6:57 ` Zhou, Yun [this message]
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2026-07-09 6:56 Yun Zhou
2026-07-09 8:16 ` Paolo Abeni
2026-07-09 9:18 ` Zhou, Yun
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