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From: "Zhou, Yun" <yun.zhou@windriver.com>
To: dsahern@kernel.org, idosch@nvidia.com, davem@davemloft.net,
	edumazet@google.com, kuba@kernel.org, pabeni@redhat.com,
	horms@kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: erspan: set lltx to avoid sch_direct_xmit deadlock
Date: Thu, 9 Jul 2026 14:57:36 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <135419f8-9b33-48e1-ae66-f15599fd9997@windriver.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260709065400.3467803-1-yun.zhou@windriver.com>

Superseded, please ignore it.

On 7/9/26 14:54, Yun Zhou wrote:
> From: Your Name <your.email@example.com>
> 
> erspan_xmit() re-enters the network stack via ip_tunnel_xmit(), causing
> nested acquisition of _xmit_lock on the underlay device while already
> holding the ERSPAN device's _xmit_lock. Both are ARPHRD_ETHER and share
> the same lockdep class, creating an ABBA deadlock:
> 
>    sch_direct_xmit [lock erspan] -> erspan_xmit -> ip_tunnel_xmit ->
>    ip_output -> __dev_queue_xmit -> sch_direct_xmit [lock underlay]
> 
> Set dev->lltx = true so HARD_TX_LOCK() skips the spinlock for ERSPAN.
> This is safe as erspan_xmit() has no shared mutable state: o_seqno is
> atomic, stats use atomic_long_inc, and dst_cache is per-CPU. GRETAP,
> the sibling device with identical xmit structure, already sets lltx.
> 
> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9bda1b9fbb7fbdf9b62b
> Reported-by: syzbot+9bda1b9fbb7fbdf9b62b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
> Fixes: 84e54fe0a5ea ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
> Signed-off-by: Yun Zhou <yun.zhou@windriver.com>
> ---
>   net/ipv4/ip_gre.c | 2 ++
>   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> index 3efdfb4ffa21..9fbff16cda1d 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
> @@ -1363,6 +1363,8 @@ static int erspan_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
>   	dev->features		|= GRE_FEATURES;
>   	dev->hw_features	|= GRE_FEATURES;
>   	dev->priv_flags		|= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
> +	/* Skip TX lock: xmit re-enters stack, risking ABBA with underlay */
> +	dev->lltx = true;
>   	netif_keep_dst(dev);
>   
>   	return ip_tunnel_init(dev);


  reply	other threads:[~2026-07-09  6:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-09  6:54 [PATCH] net: erspan: set lltx to avoid sch_direct_xmit deadlock Yun Zhou
2026-07-09  6:57 ` Zhou, Yun [this message]
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2026-07-09  6:56 Yun Zhou
2026-07-09  8:16 ` Paolo Abeni
2026-07-09  9:18   ` Zhou, Yun

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