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* [PATCH v3 51/52] net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
       [not found] <20140310203312.10746.310.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com>
@ 2014-03-10 20:42 ` Srivatsa S. Bhat
  2014-03-10 20:42 ` [PATCH v3 52/52] net/iucv/iucv.c: " Srivatsa S. Bhat
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Srivatsa S. Bhat @ 2014-03-10 20:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: paulus, oleg, mingo, rjw, rusty, peterz, tglx, akpm
  Cc: paulmck, tj, walken, ego, linux, linux-kernel, linux-arch,
	linux-pm, linuxppc-dev, srivatsa.bhat, Li RongQing, Sasha Levin,
	Andrew Morton, Chris Metcalf, Ingo Molnar, netdev,
	David S. Miller, Srivatsa S. Bhat

Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:

	get_online_cpus();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	put_online_cpus();

This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).

Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:

	cpu_notifier_register_begin();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
	__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	cpu_notifier_register_done();


Fix the code in net/core/flow.c by using this latter form of callback
registration.

Cc: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---

 net/core/flow.c |    8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/core/flow.c b/net/core/flow.c
index dfa602c..9a2151f 100644
--- a/net/core/flow.c
+++ b/net/core/flow.c
@@ -456,6 +456,8 @@ static int __init flow_cache_init(struct flow_cache *fc)
 	if (!fc->percpu)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
 		if (flow_cache_cpu_prepare(fc, i))
 			goto err;
@@ -463,7 +465,9 @@ static int __init flow_cache_init(struct flow_cache *fc)
 	fc->hotcpu_notifier = (struct notifier_block){
 		.notifier_call = flow_cache_cpu,
 	};
-	register_hotcpu_notifier(&fc->hotcpu_notifier);
+	__register_hotcpu_notifier(&fc->hotcpu_notifier);
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
 
 	setup_timer(&fc->rnd_timer, flow_cache_new_hashrnd,
 		    (unsigned long) fc);
@@ -479,6 +483,8 @@ err:
 		fcp->hash_table = NULL;
 	}
 
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
 	free_percpu(fc->percpu);
 	fc->percpu = NULL;
 

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 52/52] net/iucv/iucv.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
       [not found] <20140310203312.10746.310.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com>
  2014-03-10 20:42 ` [PATCH v3 51/52] net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration Srivatsa S. Bhat
@ 2014-03-10 20:42 ` Srivatsa S. Bhat
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Srivatsa S. Bhat @ 2014-03-10 20:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: paulus, oleg, mingo, rjw, rusty, peterz, tglx, akpm
  Cc: paulmck, tj, walken, ego, linux, linux-kernel, linux-arch,
	linux-pm, linuxppc-dev, srivatsa.bhat, Ursula Braun, Ingo Molnar,
	linux-s390, netdev, David S. Miller, Srivatsa S. Bhat

Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:

	get_online_cpus();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	put_online_cpus();

This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).

Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:

	cpu_notifier_register_begin();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
	__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	cpu_notifier_register_done();


Fix the code in net/iucv/iucv.c by using this latter form of callback
registration. Also, provide helper functions to perform the common memory
allocations and frees, to condense repetitive code.

Cc: Ursula Braun <ursula.braun@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---

 net/iucv/iucv.c |  121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------
 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/iucv/iucv.c b/net/iucv/iucv.c
index cd5b8ec..79a0ce9 100644
--- a/net/iucv/iucv.c
+++ b/net/iucv/iucv.c
@@ -621,6 +621,42 @@ static void iucv_disable(void)
 	put_online_cpus();
 }
 
+static void free_iucv_data(int cpu)
+{
+	kfree(iucv_param_irq[cpu]);
+	iucv_param_irq[cpu] = NULL;
+	kfree(iucv_param[cpu]);
+	iucv_param[cpu] = NULL;
+	kfree(iucv_irq_data[cpu]);
+	iucv_irq_data[cpu] = NULL;
+}
+
+static int alloc_iucv_data(int cpu)
+{
+	/* Note: GFP_DMA used to get memory below 2G */
+	iucv_irq_data[cpu] = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct iucv_irq_data),
+			     GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+	if (!iucv_irq_data[cpu])
+		goto out_free;
+
+	/* Allocate parameter blocks. */
+	iucv_param[cpu] = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union iucv_param),
+			  GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+	if (!iucv_param[cpu])
+		goto out_free;
+
+	iucv_param_irq[cpu] = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union iucv_param),
+			  GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+	if (!iucv_param_irq[cpu])
+		goto out_free;
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	free_iucv_data(cpu);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
 static int iucv_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 				     unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 {
@@ -630,38 +666,14 @@ static int iucv_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 	switch (action) {
 	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
 	case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
-		iucv_irq_data[cpu] = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct iucv_irq_data),
-					GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, cpu_to_node(cpu));
-		if (!iucv_irq_data[cpu])
-			return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
-
-		iucv_param[cpu] = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union iucv_param),
-				     GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, cpu_to_node(cpu));
-		if (!iucv_param[cpu]) {
-			kfree(iucv_irq_data[cpu]);
-			iucv_irq_data[cpu] = NULL;
+		if (alloc_iucv_data(cpu))
 			return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
-		}
-		iucv_param_irq[cpu] = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union iucv_param),
-					GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, cpu_to_node(cpu));
-		if (!iucv_param_irq[cpu]) {
-			kfree(iucv_param[cpu]);
-			iucv_param[cpu] = NULL;
-			kfree(iucv_irq_data[cpu]);
-			iucv_irq_data[cpu] = NULL;
-			return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
-		}
 		break;
 	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
 	case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
 	case CPU_DEAD:
 	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
-		kfree(iucv_param_irq[cpu]);
-		iucv_param_irq[cpu] = NULL;
-		kfree(iucv_param[cpu]);
-		iucv_param[cpu] = NULL;
-		kfree(iucv_irq_data[cpu]);
-		iucv_irq_data[cpu] = NULL;
+		free_iucv_data(cpu);
 		break;
 	case CPU_ONLINE:
 	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
@@ -2025,33 +2037,20 @@ static int __init iucv_init(void)
 		goto out_int;
 	}
 
-	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
-		/* Note: GFP_DMA used to get memory below 2G */
-		iucv_irq_data[cpu] = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct iucv_irq_data),
-				     GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, cpu_to_node(cpu));
-		if (!iucv_irq_data[cpu]) {
-			rc = -ENOMEM;
-			goto out_free;
-		}
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
 
-		/* Allocate parameter blocks. */
-		iucv_param[cpu] = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union iucv_param),
-				  GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, cpu_to_node(cpu));
-		if (!iucv_param[cpu]) {
-			rc = -ENOMEM;
-			goto out_free;
-		}
-		iucv_param_irq[cpu] = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union iucv_param),
-				  GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, cpu_to_node(cpu));
-		if (!iucv_param_irq[cpu]) {
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (alloc_iucv_data(cpu)) {
 			rc = -ENOMEM;
 			goto out_free;
 		}
-
 	}
-	rc = register_hotcpu_notifier(&iucv_cpu_notifier);
+	rc = __register_hotcpu_notifier(&iucv_cpu_notifier);
 	if (rc)
 		goto out_free;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
 	rc = register_reboot_notifier(&iucv_reboot_notifier);
 	if (rc)
 		goto out_cpu;
@@ -2069,16 +2068,14 @@ static int __init iucv_init(void)
 out_reboot:
 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&iucv_reboot_notifier);
 out_cpu:
-	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&iucv_cpu_notifier);
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	__unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&iucv_cpu_notifier);
 out_free:
-	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
-		kfree(iucv_param_irq[cpu]);
-		iucv_param_irq[cpu] = NULL;
-		kfree(iucv_param[cpu]);
-		iucv_param[cpu] = NULL;
-		kfree(iucv_irq_data[cpu]);
-		iucv_irq_data[cpu] = NULL;
-	}
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		free_iucv_data(cpu);
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
 	root_device_unregister(iucv_root);
 out_int:
 	unregister_external_interrupt(0x4000, iucv_external_interrupt);
@@ -2105,15 +2102,11 @@ static void __exit iucv_exit(void)
 		kfree(p);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&iucv_queue_lock);
 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&iucv_reboot_notifier);
-	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&iucv_cpu_notifier);
-	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
-		kfree(iucv_param_irq[cpu]);
-		iucv_param_irq[cpu] = NULL;
-		kfree(iucv_param[cpu]);
-		iucv_param[cpu] = NULL;
-		kfree(iucv_irq_data[cpu]);
-		iucv_irq_data[cpu] = NULL;
-	}
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	__unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&iucv_cpu_notifier);
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		free_iucv_data(cpu);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
 	root_device_unregister(iucv_root);
 	bus_unregister(&iucv_bus);
 	unregister_external_interrupt(0x4000, iucv_external_interrupt);

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2014-03-10 20:42 UTC | newest]

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     [not found] <20140310203312.10746.310.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com>
2014-03-10 20:42 ` [PATCH v3 51/52] net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration Srivatsa S. Bhat
2014-03-10 20:42 ` [PATCH v3 52/52] net/iucv/iucv.c: " Srivatsa S. Bhat

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