From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: David Miller Subject: Re: [PATCH V11 3/5] printk: hash addresses printed with %p Date: Tue, 05 Dec 2017 15:31:20 -0500 (EST) Message-ID: <20171205.153120.151025775956658954.davem@davemloft.net> References: <1511921105-3647-1-git-send-email-me@tobin.cc> <1511921105-3647-4-git-send-email-me@tobin.cc> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: me@tobin.cc, kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com, torvalds@linux-foundation.org, Jason@zx2c4.com, tytso@mit.edu, keescook@chromium.org, pbonzini@redhat.com, tycho@tycho.ws, william.c.roberts@intel.com, tj@kernel.org, Golden_Miller83@protonmail.ch, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, pmladek@suse.com, joe@perches.com, ijc@hellion.org.uk, sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com, wilal.deacon@arm.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, cfries@google.com, olorin@google.com, danielmicay@gmail.com, tixxdz@gmail.com, rkrcmar@redhat.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, sfr@canb.auug.org.au, aryabinin@virtuozzo.com, glider@google.com, dvyukov@google.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org, sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com To: geert@linux-m68k.org Return-path: In-Reply-To: Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-Id: netdev.vger.kernel.org From: Geert Uytterhoeven Date: Tue, 5 Dec 2017 21:20:57 +0100 > Hi Tobin, > > On Wed, Nov 29, 2017 at 3:05 AM, Tobin C. Harding wrote: >> Currently there exist approximately 14 000 places in the kernel where >> addresses are being printed using an unadorned %p. This potentially >> leaks sensitive information regarding the Kernel layout in memory. Many >> of these calls are stale, instead of fixing every call lets hash the >> address by default before printing. This will of course break some >> users, forcing code printing needed addresses to be updated. >> >> Code that _really_ needs the address will soon be able to use the new >> printk specifier %px to print the address. > >> --- a/lib/vsprintf.c >> +++ b/lib/vsprintf.c > >> +/* Maps a pointer to a 32 bit unique identifier. */ >> +static char *ptr_to_id(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) >> +{ >> + unsigned long hashval; >> + const int default_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); >> + >> + if (unlikely(!have_filled_random_ptr_key)) { >> + spec.field_width = default_width; >> + /* string length must be less than default_width */ >> + return string(buf, end, "(ptrval)", spec); >> + } >> + >> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT >> + hashval = (unsigned long)siphash_1u64((u64)ptr, &ptr_key); >> + /* >> + * Mask off the first 32 bits, this makes explicit that we have >> + * modified the address (and 32 bits is plenty for a unique ID). >> + */ >> + hashval = hashval & 0xffffffff; >> +#else >> + hashval = (unsigned long)siphash_1u32((u32)ptr, &ptr_key); >> +#endif > > Would it make sense to keep the 3 lowest bits of the address? > > Currently printed pointers no longer have any correlation with the actual > alignment in memory of the object, which is a typical cause of a class of bugs. Yeah, this is driving people nuts who wonder why pointers are aligned all weird now.