From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-13.1 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_INVALID,DKIM_SIGNED, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI, MENTIONS_GIT_HOSTING,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_SANE_1 autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67395C3F2D2 for ; Sat, 29 Feb 2020 00:47:33 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 391DD24699 for ; Sat, 29 Feb 2020 00:47:33 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key) header.d=embeddedor.com header.i=@embeddedor.com header.b="BjbkhLEs" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1726811AbgB2Arb (ORCPT ); Fri, 28 Feb 2020 19:47:31 -0500 Received: from gateway31.websitewelcome.com ([192.185.143.40]:28825 "EHLO gateway31.websitewelcome.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726359AbgB2Ara (ORCPT ); Fri, 28 Feb 2020 19:47:30 -0500 Received: from cm17.websitewelcome.com (cm17.websitewelcome.com [100.42.49.20]) by gateway31.websitewelcome.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 03AF28C6978 for ; Fri, 28 Feb 2020 18:47:29 -0600 (CST) Received: from gator4166.hostgator.com ([108.167.133.22]) by cmsmtp with SMTP id 7qHwjdEJXAGTX7qHwjm5bf; Fri, 28 Feb 2020 18:47:28 -0600 X-Authority-Reason: nr=8 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=embeddedor.com; s=default; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:Message-ID:Subject: Cc:To:From:Date:Sender:Reply-To:Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:List-Id:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe: List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=1kBV8i/FuTFc7scOAcfC0C6xpXRKNE9rNfOuADX0M/c=; b=BjbkhLEsUj8bHs+lF5w2ihZ8UW qDZfDEkx+e7uMeSGP2NdQE3qmb4H2nBZ2eOhNhmwy411TjZ+eQj4lW1596PvEOcCDTFXJZfIxRyGA j6RzqCGkG53ileexILqk0iQp72QcuZzmf850ZLFabF2V7+qoByb7JZGXsfTzJaZlRANnKtCp1Cm1V 8sjw8VyP8NqeVIaGuBbFGDqqP/6EN8YvmedNDnCEOy4YmSWqg4iXwy5L6fIAwPv0nw5m39JGLbuNi 0C7j2OhyPkMWKYUcHz33EzOjCa8FbEzp8ejjML5LQ2tDayXYtEOXRf4Q4Iehahoa2vAjlaIH6U2cm eUzHzjFQ==; Received: from [200.39.15.57] (port=26146 helo=embeddedor) by gator4166.hostgator.com with esmtpa (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1j7qHu-002tbk-Qn; Fri, 28 Feb 2020 18:47:27 -0600 Date: Fri, 28 Feb 2020 18:50:23 -0600 From: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" To: "David S. Miller" , Jakub Kicinski Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, "Gustavo A. R. Silva" Subject: [PATCH][next] net: lwtunnel: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member Message-ID: <20200229005023.GA8657@embeddedor> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.9.4 (2018-02-28) X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - gator4166.hostgator.com X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - vger.kernel.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - embeddedor.com X-BWhitelist: no X-Source-IP: 200.39.15.57 X-Source-L: No X-Exim-ID: 1j7qHu-002tbk-Qn X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: X-Source-Sender: (embeddedor) [200.39.15.57]:26146 X-Source-Auth: gustavo@embeddedor.com X-Email-Count: 26 X-Source-Cap: Z3V6aWRpbmU7Z3V6aWRpbmU7Z2F0b3I0MTY2Lmhvc3RnYXRvci5jb20= X-Local-Domain: yes Sender: netdev-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: netdev@vger.kernel.org The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva --- include/net/lwtunnel.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/net/lwtunnel.h b/include/net/lwtunnel.h index 5d6c5b1fc695..b5e6edf74b70 100644 --- a/include/net/lwtunnel.h +++ b/include/net/lwtunnel.h @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ struct lwtunnel_state { int (*orig_output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*orig_input)(struct sk_buff *); struct rcu_head rcu; - __u8 data[0]; + __u8 data[]; }; struct lwtunnel_encap_ops { -- 2.25.0