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From: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>, Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>,
	Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>, Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>,
	netdev <netdev@vger.kernel.org>,
	USB list <linux-usb@vger.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>, Jacky Chou <jackychou@asix.com.tw>,
	Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>, Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>,
	Philipp Rosenberger <p.rosenberger@kunbus.com>,
	Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: linkwatch: ignore events for unregistered netdevs
Date: Mon, 25 Apr 2022 08:28:04 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220425082804.209e3676@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CANn89iLwvqUJHBNifLESJyBQ85qjK42sK85Fs=QV4M7HqUXmxQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Mon, 25 Apr 2022 08:13:40 -0700 Eric Dumazet wrote:
> dev_hold() has been an increment of a refcount, and dev_put() a decrement.
> 
> Not sure why it is fundamentally broken.

Jann described a case where someone does

    CPU 0      CPU 1     CPU 2

  dev_hold()
   ------  #unregister -------
             dev_hold()
                         dev_put()

Our check for refcount == 0 goes over the CPUs one by one,
so if it sums up CPUs 0 and 1 at the "unregister" point above
and CPU2 after the CPU1 hold and CPU2 release it will "miss"
one refcount.

That's a problem unless doing a dev_hold() on a netdev we only have 
a reference on is illegal.

> There are specific steps at device dismantles making sure no more
> users can dev_hold()
> 
> It is a contract. Any buggy layer can overwrite any piece of memory,
> including a refcount_t.
> 
> Traditionally we could not add a test in dev_hold() to prevent an
> increment if the device is in dismantle phase.
> Maybe the situation is better nowadays.


  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-04-25 15:28 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-04-17  7:04 [PATCH] net: linkwatch: ignore events for unregistered netdevs Lukas Wunner
2022-04-21  8:02 ` Paolo Abeni
2022-04-23 16:07   ` Lukas Wunner
2022-04-23 19:35     ` Lukas Wunner
2022-04-25 14:41     ` Jakub Kicinski
2022-04-25 14:49       ` Jann Horn
2022-04-25 15:00         ` Jakub Kicinski
2022-04-25 15:13           ` Eric Dumazet
2022-04-25 15:18             ` Jann Horn
2022-04-25 15:23               ` Eric Dumazet
2022-04-25 17:20               ` Lukas Wunner
2022-04-25 17:24                 ` Eric Dumazet
2022-04-25 15:28             ` Jakub Kicinski [this message]
2022-04-25 15:31               ` Eric Dumazet
2022-04-25 15:36                 ` Jakub Kicinski
2022-04-25 21:18       ` Lukas Wunner
2022-04-25 21:39         ` Eric Dumazet
2022-04-30 10:05       ` Lukas Wunner
2022-04-30 10:09         ` Lukas Wunner

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