(no subject)

[Cezar Bulinaru]

Please see attached v2 of the patch, I've added a test file and applied the suggested fixes.
Sorry for the confusion, was not sure to which list to send it, hopefully I've got it right.

Thank You

[PATCH v2] net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null

[Cezar Bulinaru]

Fixes a NULL pointer derefence bug triggered from tap driver.
When tap_get_user calls virtio_net_hdr_to_skb the skb->dev is null
(in tap.c skb->dev is set after the call to virtio_net_hdr_to_skb)
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb calls dev_parse_header_protocol which
needs skb->dev field to be valid.

The line that trigers the bug is in dev_parse_header_protocol
(dev is at offset 0x10 from skb and is stored in RAX register)
  if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse_protocol)
  22e1:   mov    0x10(%rbx),%rax
  22e5:	  mov    0x230(%rax),%rax

Setting skb->dev before the call in tap.c fixes the issue.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000230
RIP: 0010:virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.constprop.0+0x335/0x410 [tap]
Code: c0 0f 85 b7 fd ff ff eb d4 41 39 c6 77 cf 29 c6 48 89 df 44 01 f6 e8 7a 79 83 c1 48 85 c0 0f 85 d9 fd ff ff eb b7 48 8b 43 10 <48> 8b 80 30 02 00 00 48 85 c0 74 55 48 8b 40 28 48 85 c0 74 4c 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90005c27c38 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888298f25300 RCX: 0000000000000010
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffffc90005c27cb6 RDI: ffff888298f25300
RBP: ffffc90005c27c80 R08: 00000000ffffffea R09: 00000000000007e8
R10: ffff88858ec77458 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000014 R14: ffffc90005c27e08 R15: ffffc90005c27cb6
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88858ec40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000230 CR3: 0000000281408006 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Call Trace:
 tap_get_user+0x3f1/0x540 [tap]
 tap_sendmsg+0x56/0x362 [tap]
 ? get_tx_bufs+0xc2/0x1e0 [vhost_net]
 handle_tx_copy+0x114/0x670 [vhost_net]
 handle_tx+0xb0/0xe0 [vhost_net]
 handle_tx_kick+0x15/0x20 [vhost_net]
 vhost_worker+0x7b/0xc0 [vhost]
 ? vhost_vring_call_reset+0x40/0x40 [vhost]
 kthread+0xfa/0x120
 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Signed-off-by: Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/tap.c                    |  21 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile |   2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c    | 395 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 409 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c

diff --git a/drivers/net/tap.c b/drivers/net/tap.c
index c3d42062559d..557236d51d01 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tap.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tap.c
@@ -716,10 +716,20 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 	skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
 
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
+	if (tap) {
+		skb->dev = tap->dev;
+	} else {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		goto post_send;
+	}
+
 	if (vnet_hdr_len) {
 		err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr,
 					    tap_is_little_endian(q));
 		if (err) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
 			drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_HDR;
 			goto err_kfree;
 		}
@@ -732,8 +742,6 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
 	    __vlan_get_protocol(skb, skb->protocol, &depth) != 0)
 		skb_set_network_header(skb, depth);
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
-	tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
 	/* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
 	if (zerocopy) {
 		skb_zcopy_init(skb, msg_control);
@@ -742,12 +750,9 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
 		uarg->callback(NULL, uarg, false);
 	}
 
-	if (tap) {
-		skb->dev = tap->dev;
-		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
-	} else {
-		kfree_skb(skb);
-	}
+	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
+
+post_send:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	return total_len;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
index db05b3764b77..71e3f9f7f2d6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += ipsec
 TEST_GEN_FILES += ioam6_parser
 TEST_GEN_FILES += gro
 TEST_GEN_PROGS = reuseport_bpf reuseport_bpf_cpu reuseport_bpf_numa
-TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict tls tun
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict tls tun tap
 TEST_GEN_FILES += toeplitz
 TEST_GEN_FILES += cmsg_sender
 TEST_GEN_FILES += stress_reuseport_listen
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5851b333d705
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_tun.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include "../kselftest_harness.h"
+
+static const char param_dev_tap_name[] = "xmacvtap0";
+static const char param_dev_dummy_name[] = "xdummy0";
+static unsigned char param_hwaddr_src[] = { 0x00, 0xfe, 0x98, 0x14, 0x22, 0x42 };
+static unsigned char param_hwaddr_dest[] = {
+	0x00, 0xfe, 0x98, 0x94, 0xd2, 0x43
+};
+
+#define MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD (2048)
+#define PKT_DATA 0xCB
+#define TEST_PACKET_SZ (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN + ETH_MAX_MTU)
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				 unsigned short len)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta =
+		(struct rtattr *)((uint8_t *)nh + RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len));
+	rta->rta_type = type;
+	rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(len);
+	nh->nlmsg_len = RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len) + RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_begin(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type)
+{
+	return rtattr_add(nh, type, 0);
+}
+
+static void rtattr_end(struct nlmsghdr *nh, struct rtattr *attr)
+{
+	uint8_t *end = (uint8_t *)nh + nh->nlmsg_len;
+
+	attr->rta_len = end - (uint8_t *)attr;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_str(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				     const char *s)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, strlen(s));
+
+	memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), s, strlen(s));
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_strsz(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				       const char *s)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, strlen(s) + 1);
+
+	strcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), s);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_any(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				     const void *arr, size_t len)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, len);
+
+	memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), arr, len);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static int dev_create(const char *dev, const char *link_type,
+		      int (*fill_rtattr)(struct nlmsghdr *nh),
+		      int (*fill_info_data)(struct nlmsghdr *nh))
+{
+	struct {
+		struct nlmsghdr nh;
+		struct ifinfomsg info;
+		unsigned char data[MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD];
+	} req;
+	struct rtattr *link_info, *info_data;
+	int ret, rtnl;
+
+	rtnl = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (rtnl < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: socket %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.info));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE;
+	req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
+
+	req.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+	req.info.ifi_type = 1;
+	req.info.ifi_index = 0;
+	req.info.ifi_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_UP;
+	req.info.ifi_change = 0xffffffff;
+
+	rtattr_add_str(&req.nh, IFLA_IFNAME, dev);
+
+	if (fill_rtattr) {
+		ret = fill_rtattr(&req.nh);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	link_info = rtattr_begin(&req.nh, IFLA_LINKINFO);
+
+	rtattr_add_strsz(&req.nh, IFLA_INFO_KIND, link_type);
+
+	if (fill_info_data) {
+		info_data = rtattr_begin(&req.nh, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
+		ret = fill_info_data(&req.nh);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		rtattr_end(&req.nh, info_data);
+	}
+
+	rtattr_end(&req.nh, link_info);
+
+	ret = send(rtnl, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: send %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+	ret = (unsigned int)ret != req.nh.nlmsg_len;
+
+	close(rtnl);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int dev_delete(const char *dev)
+{
+	struct {
+		struct nlmsghdr nh;
+		struct ifinfomsg info;
+		unsigned char data[MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD];
+	} req;
+	int ret, rtnl;
+
+	rtnl = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (rtnl < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: socket %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.info));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
+	req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_DELLINK;
+
+	req.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+
+	rtattr_add_str(&req.nh, IFLA_IFNAME, dev);
+
+	ret = send(rtnl, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: send %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+
+	ret = (unsigned int)ret != req.nh.nlmsg_len;
+
+	close(rtnl);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int macvtap_fill_rtattr(struct nlmsghdr *nh)
+{
+	int ifindex;
+
+	ifindex = if_nametoindex(param_dev_dummy_name);
+	if (ifindex == 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ifindex  %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	rtattr_add_any(nh, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
+	rtattr_add_any(nh, IFLA_ADDRESS, param_hwaddr_src, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int opentap(const char *devname)
+{
+	int ifindex;
+	char buf[256];
+	int fd;
+	struct ifreq ifr;
+
+	ifindex = if_nametoindex(devname);
+	if (ifindex == 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ifindex %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	sprintf(buf, "/dev/tap%d", ifindex);
+	fd = open(buf, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: open %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
+	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, devname);
+	ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_MULTI_QUEUE;
+	if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)) < 0)
+		return -errno;
+	return fd;
+}
+
+FIXTURE(tap)
+{
+	int fd;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(tap)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = dev_create(param_dev_dummy_name, "dummy", NULL, NULL);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+	ret = dev_create(param_dev_tap_name, "macvtap", macvtap_fill_rtattr,
+			 NULL);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+	self->fd = opentap(param_dev_tap_name);
+	ASSERT_GE(self->fd, 0);
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(tap)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (self->fd != -1)
+		close(self->fd);
+
+	ret = dev_delete(param_dev_dummy_name);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+	ret = dev_delete(param_dev_tap_name);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+}
+
+size_t build_eth(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t proto)
+{
+	struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)buf;
+
+	eth->h_proto = htons(proto);
+	memcpy(eth->h_source, param_hwaddr_src, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(eth->h_dest, param_hwaddr_dest, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	return ETH_HLEN;
+}
+
+static unsigned long add_csum_hword(const uint16_t *start, int num_u16)
+{
+	unsigned long sum = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_u16; i++)
+		sum += start[i];
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+static uint16_t build_ip_csum(const uint16_t *start, int num_u16,
+			      unsigned long sum)
+{
+	sum += add_csum_hword(start, num_u16);
+
+	while (sum >> 16)
+		sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
+
+	return ~sum;
+}
+
+static int build_ipv4_header(uint8_t *buf, int payload_len)
+{
+	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)buf;
+
+	iph->ihl = 5;
+	iph->version = 4;
+	iph->ttl = 8;
+	iph->tot_len =
+		htons(sizeof(*iph) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + payload_len);
+	iph->id = htons(1337);
+	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
+	iph->saddr = htonl((172 << 24) | (17 << 16) | 2);
+	iph->daddr = htonl((172 << 24) | (17 << 16) | 1);
+	iph->check = build_ip_csum((const uint16_t *)iph, iph->ihl << 1, 0);
+
+	return iph->ihl << 2;
+}
+
+static int build_udp_header(uint8_t *buf, int payload_len, bool csum_off)
+{
+	const int alen = sizeof(uint32_t);
+	struct udphdr *udph = (struct udphdr *)buf;
+	int len = sizeof(*udph) + payload_len;
+
+	udph->source = htons(22);
+	udph->dest = htons(58822);
+	udph->len = htons(len);
+
+	if (csum_off)
+		udph->check = build_ip_csum((const uint16_t *)buf - (2 * alen),
+					    alen,
+					    htons(IPPROTO_UDP) + udph->len);
+	else
+		udph->check = 0;
+
+	return sizeof(*udph);
+}
+
+size_t build_test_packet_valid_udp_csum(uint8_t *buf, size_t payload_len)
+{
+	uint8_t *cur = buf;
+	struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
+
+	vh->hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	vh->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
+	vh->csum_start = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	vh->csum_offset = __builtin_offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
+	vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
+	vh->gso_size = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	cur += sizeof(*vh);
+
+	cur += build_eth(cur, ETH_P_IP);
+	cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
+	cur += build_udp_header(cur, payload_len, true);
+	memset(cur, PKT_DATA, payload_len);
+	cur += payload_len;
+
+	return cur - buf;
+}
+
+size_t build_test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto(uint8_t *buf,
+						     size_t payload_len)
+{
+	uint8_t *cur = buf;
+	struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
+
+	vh->hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	vh->flags = 0;
+	vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
+	vh->gso_size = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	cur += sizeof(*vh);
+
+	cur += build_eth(cur, 0);
+	cur += sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
+	cur += build_udp_header(cur, payload_len, true);
+	memset(cur, PKT_DATA, payload_len);
+	cur += payload_len;
+
+	return cur - buf;
+}
+
+TEST_F(tap, test_packet_valid_udp_csum)
+{
+	uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
+	size_t off;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+	off = build_test_packet_valid_udp_csum(pkt, 1024);
+	ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, off);
+}
+
+TEST_F(tap, test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto)
+{
+	uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
+	size_t off;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+	off = build_test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto(pkt, 1024);
+	ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
+}
+
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
-- 
2.34.1

Re: [PATCH v2] net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null

[Willem de Bruijn]

On Fri, Jul 29, 2022 at 7:17 AM Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Fixes a NULL pointer derefence bug triggered from tap driver.
> When tap_get_user calls virtio_net_hdr_to_skb the skb->dev is null
> (in tap.c skb->dev is set after the call to virtio_net_hdr_to_skb)
> virtio_net_hdr_to_skb calls dev_parse_header_protocol which
> needs skb->dev field to be valid.
>
> The line that trigers the bug is in dev_parse_header_protocol
> (dev is at offset 0x10 from skb and is stored in RAX register)
>   if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse_protocol)
>   22e1:   mov    0x10(%rbx),%rax
>   22e5:   mov    0x230(%rax),%rax
>
> Setting skb->dev before the call in tap.c fixes the issue.
>
> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000230
> RIP: 0010:virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.constprop.0+0x335/0x410 [tap]
> Code: c0 0f 85 b7 fd ff ff eb d4 41 39 c6 77 cf 29 c6 48 89 df 44 01 f6 e8 7a 79 83 c1 48 85 c0 0f 85 d9 fd ff ff eb b7 48 8b 43 10 <48> 8b 80 30 02 00 00 48 85 c0 74 55 48 8b 40 28 48 85 c0 74 4c 48
> RSP: 0018:ffffc90005c27c38 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888298f25300 RCX: 0000000000000010
> RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffffc90005c27cb6 RDI: ffff888298f25300
> RBP: ffffc90005c27c80 R08: 00000000ffffffea R09: 00000000000007e8
> R10: ffff88858ec77458 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
> R13: 0000000000000014 R14: ffffc90005c27e08 R15: ffffc90005c27cb6
> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88858ec40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 0000000000000230 CR3: 0000000281408006 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> Call Trace:
>  tap_get_user+0x3f1/0x540 [tap]
>  tap_sendmsg+0x56/0x362 [tap]
>  ? get_tx_bufs+0xc2/0x1e0 [vhost_net]
>  handle_tx_copy+0x114/0x670 [vhost_net]
>  handle_tx+0xb0/0xe0 [vhost_net]
>  handle_tx_kick+0x15/0x20 [vhost_net]
>  vhost_worker+0x7b/0xc0 [vhost]
>  ? vhost_vring_call_reset+0x40/0x40 [vhost]
>  kthread+0xfa/0x120
>  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
>  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
>
> Signed-off-by: Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com>

This is likely introduced when dev_parse_header_protocol starts being
called in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb, so

Fixes: 924a9bc362a5 ("net: check if protocol extracted by
virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct")

> ---
>  drivers/net/tap.c                    |  21 +-
>  tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile |   2 +-
>  tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c    | 395 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Is there prior art in mixing fixes and tests? Should the test go to
net or always to net-next?

>  3 files changed, 409 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

Please also add to .gitignore

>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/tap.c b/drivers/net/tap.c
> index c3d42062559d..557236d51d01 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/tap.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/tap.c
> @@ -716,10 +716,20 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
>         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
>         skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
>
> +       rcu_read_lock();
> +       tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
> +       if (tap) {
> +               skb->dev = tap->dev;
> +       } else {
> +               kfree_skb(skb);
> +               goto post_send;

So little is done after post_send, that this could also just return.
One small issue is that the code now returns success even on packets
that previously would have been dropped on error in
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb. That seems acceptable in this case.

> +       }
> +
>         if (vnet_hdr_len) {
>                 err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr,
>                                             tap_is_little_endian(q));
>                 if (err) {
> +                       rcu_read_unlock();
>                         drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_HDR;
>                         goto err_kfree;
>                 }
> @@ -732,8 +742,6 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
>             __vlan_get_protocol(skb, skb->protocol, &depth) != 0)
>                 skb_set_network_header(skb, depth);
>
> -       rcu_read_lock();
> -       tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
>         /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
>         if (zerocopy) {
>                 skb_zcopy_init(skb, msg_control);
> @@ -742,12 +750,9 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
>                 uarg->callback(NULL, uarg, false);
>         }
>
> -       if (tap) {
> -               skb->dev = tap->dev;
> -               dev_queue_xmit(skb);
> -       } else {
> -               kfree_skb(skb);
> -       }
> +       dev_queue_xmit(skb);
> +
> +post_send:
>         rcu_read_unlock();
>
>         return total_len;
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
> index db05b3764b77..71e3f9f7f2d6 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
> @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += ipsec
>  TEST_GEN_FILES += ioam6_parser
>  TEST_GEN_FILES += gro
>  TEST_GEN_PROGS = reuseport_bpf reuseport_bpf_cpu reuseport_bpf_numa
> -TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict tls tun
> +TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict tls tun tap
>  TEST_GEN_FILES += toeplitz
>  TEST_GEN_FILES += cmsg_sender
>  TEST_GEN_FILES += stress_reuseport_listen
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..5851b333d705
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +#define _GNU_SOURCE
> +
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <net/if.h>
> +#include <linux/if_tun.h>
> +#include <linux/netlink.h>
> +#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
> +#include <sys/ioctl.h>
> +#include <sys/socket.h>
> +#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
> +#include <netinet/ip.h>
> +#include <netinet/udp.h>
> +#include "../kselftest_harness.h"
> +
> +static const char param_dev_tap_name[] = "xmacvtap0";
> +static const char param_dev_dummy_name[] = "xdummy0";
> +static unsigned char param_hwaddr_src[] = { 0x00, 0xfe, 0x98, 0x14, 0x22, 0x42 };
> +static unsigned char param_hwaddr_dest[] = {
> +       0x00, 0xfe, 0x98, 0x94, 0xd2, 0x43
> +};
> +
> +#define MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD (2048)
> +#define PKT_DATA 0xCB
> +#define TEST_PACKET_SZ (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN + ETH_MAX_MTU)
> +
> +static struct rtattr *rtattr_add(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
> +                                unsigned short len)
> +{
> +       struct rtattr *rta =
> +               (struct rtattr *)((uint8_t *)nh + RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len));
> +       rta->rta_type = type;
> +       rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(len);
> +       nh->nlmsg_len = RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len) + RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);
> +       return rta;
> +}
> +
> +static struct rtattr *rtattr_begin(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type)
> +{
> +       return rtattr_add(nh, type, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static void rtattr_end(struct nlmsghdr *nh, struct rtattr *attr)
> +{
> +       uint8_t *end = (uint8_t *)nh + nh->nlmsg_len;
> +
> +       attr->rta_len = end - (uint8_t *)attr;
> +}
> +
> +static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_str(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
> +                                    const char *s)
> +{
> +       struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, strlen(s));
> +
> +       memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), s, strlen(s));
> +       return rta;
> +}
> +
> +static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_strsz(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
> +                                      const char *s)
> +{
> +       struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, strlen(s) + 1);
> +
> +       strcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), s);
> +       return rta;
> +}
> +
> +static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_any(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
> +                                    const void *arr, size_t len)
> +{
> +       struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, len);
> +
> +       memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), arr, len);
> +       return rta;
> +}
> +
> +static int dev_create(const char *dev, const char *link_type,
> +                     int (*fill_rtattr)(struct nlmsghdr *nh),
> +                     int (*fill_info_data)(struct nlmsghdr *nh))
> +{
> +       struct {
> +               struct nlmsghdr nh;
> +               struct ifinfomsg info;
> +               unsigned char data[MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD];
> +       } req;
> +       struct rtattr *link_info, *info_data;
> +       int ret, rtnl;
> +
> +       rtnl = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE);
> +       if (rtnl < 0) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "%s: socket %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
> +               return 1;
> +       }
> +
> +       memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
> +       req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.info));
> +       req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE;
> +       req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
> +
> +       req.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
> +       req.info.ifi_type = 1;
> +       req.info.ifi_index = 0;
> +       req.info.ifi_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_UP;
> +       req.info.ifi_change = 0xffffffff;
> +
> +       rtattr_add_str(&req.nh, IFLA_IFNAME, dev);
> +
> +       if (fill_rtattr) {
> +               ret = fill_rtattr(&req.nh);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       link_info = rtattr_begin(&req.nh, IFLA_LINKINFO);
> +
> +       rtattr_add_strsz(&req.nh, IFLA_INFO_KIND, link_type);
> +
> +       if (fill_info_data) {
> +               info_data = rtattr_begin(&req.nh, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
> +               ret = fill_info_data(&req.nh);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +               rtattr_end(&req.nh, info_data);
> +       }
> +
> +       rtattr_end(&req.nh, link_info);
> +
> +       ret = send(rtnl, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               fprintf(stderr, "%s: send %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
> +       ret = (unsigned int)ret != req.nh.nlmsg_len;
> +
> +       close(rtnl);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int dev_delete(const char *dev)
> +{
> +       struct {
> +               struct nlmsghdr nh;
> +               struct ifinfomsg info;
> +               unsigned char data[MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD];
> +       } req;
> +       int ret, rtnl;
> +
> +       rtnl = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE);
> +       if (rtnl < 0) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "%s: socket %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
> +               return 1;
> +       }
> +
> +       memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
> +       req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.info));
> +       req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
> +       req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_DELLINK;
> +
> +       req.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
> +
> +       rtattr_add_str(&req.nh, IFLA_IFNAME, dev);
> +
> +       ret = send(rtnl, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               fprintf(stderr, "%s: send %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
> +
> +       ret = (unsigned int)ret != req.nh.nlmsg_len;
> +
> +       close(rtnl);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int macvtap_fill_rtattr(struct nlmsghdr *nh)
> +{
> +       int ifindex;
> +
> +       ifindex = if_nametoindex(param_dev_dummy_name);
> +       if (ifindex == 0) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "%s: ifindex  %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
> +               return -errno;
> +       }
> +
> +       rtattr_add_any(nh, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
> +       rtattr_add_any(nh, IFLA_ADDRESS, param_hwaddr_src, ETH_ALEN);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int opentap(const char *devname)
> +{
> +       int ifindex;
> +       char buf[256];
> +       int fd;
> +       struct ifreq ifr;
> +
> +       ifindex = if_nametoindex(devname);
> +       if (ifindex == 0) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "%s: ifindex %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
> +               return -errno;
> +       }
> +
> +       sprintf(buf, "/dev/tap%d", ifindex);
> +       fd = open(buf, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
> +       if (fd < 0) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "%s: open %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
> +               return -errno;
> +       }
> +
> +       memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
> +       strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, devname);
> +       ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_MULTI_QUEUE;
> +       if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)) < 0)
> +               return -errno;
> +       return fd;
> +}
> +
> +FIXTURE(tap)
> +{
> +       int fd;
> +};
> +
> +FIXTURE_SETUP(tap)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = dev_create(param_dev_dummy_name, "dummy", NULL, NULL);
> +       EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
> +
> +       ret = dev_create(param_dev_tap_name, "macvtap", macvtap_fill_rtattr,
> +                        NULL);
> +       EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
> +
> +       self->fd = opentap(param_dev_tap_name);
> +       ASSERT_GE(self->fd, 0);
> +}
> +
> +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(tap)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (self->fd != -1)
> +               close(self->fd);
> +
> +       ret = dev_delete(param_dev_dummy_name);
> +       EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
> +
> +       ret = dev_delete(param_dev_tap_name);
> +       EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
> +}
> +
> +size_t build_eth(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t proto)
> +{
> +       struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)buf;
> +
> +       eth->h_proto = htons(proto);
> +       memcpy(eth->h_source, param_hwaddr_src, ETH_ALEN);
> +       memcpy(eth->h_dest, param_hwaddr_dest, ETH_ALEN);
> +
> +       return ETH_HLEN;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long add_csum_hword(const uint16_t *start, int num_u16)
> +{
> +       unsigned long sum = 0;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < num_u16; i++)
> +               sum += start[i];
> +
> +       return sum;
> +}
> +
> +static uint16_t build_ip_csum(const uint16_t *start, int num_u16,
> +                             unsigned long sum)
> +{
> +       sum += add_csum_hword(start, num_u16);
> +
> +       while (sum >> 16)
> +               sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
> +
> +       return ~sum;
> +}
> +
> +static int build_ipv4_header(uint8_t *buf, int payload_len)
> +{
> +       struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)buf;
> +
> +       iph->ihl = 5;
> +       iph->version = 4;
> +       iph->ttl = 8;
> +       iph->tot_len =
> +               htons(sizeof(*iph) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + payload_len);
> +       iph->id = htons(1337);
> +       iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
> +       iph->saddr = htonl((172 << 24) | (17 << 16) | 2);
> +       iph->daddr = htonl((172 << 24) | (17 << 16) | 1);
> +       iph->check = build_ip_csum((const uint16_t *)iph, iph->ihl << 1, 0);
> +
> +       return iph->ihl << 2;
> +}
> +
> +static int build_udp_header(uint8_t *buf, int payload_len, bool csum_off)
> +{
> +       const int alen = sizeof(uint32_t);
> +       struct udphdr *udph = (struct udphdr *)buf;
> +       int len = sizeof(*udph) + payload_len;
> +
> +       udph->source = htons(22);
> +       udph->dest = htons(58822);
> +       udph->len = htons(len);
> +
> +       if (csum_off)
> +               udph->check = build_ip_csum((const uint16_t *)buf - (2 * alen),
> +                                           alen,
> +                                           htons(IPPROTO_UDP) + udph->len);
> +       else
> +               udph->check = 0;
> +
> +       return sizeof(*udph);
> +}
> +
> +size_t build_test_packet_valid_udp_csum(uint8_t *buf, size_t payload_len)
> +{
> +       uint8_t *cur = buf;
> +       struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
> +
> +       vh->hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
> +       vh->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
> +       vh->csum_start = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr);
> +       vh->csum_offset = __builtin_offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
> +       vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
> +       vh->gso_size = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
> +       cur += sizeof(*vh);
> +
> +       cur += build_eth(cur, ETH_P_IP);
> +       cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
> +       cur += build_udp_header(cur, payload_len, true);
> +       memset(cur, PKT_DATA, payload_len);

Need to compute the udp checksum after configuring the payload.

> +       cur += payload_len;
> +
> +       return cur - buf;
> +}
> +
> +size_t build_test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto(uint8_t *buf,
> +                                                    size_t payload_len)
> +{
> +       uint8_t *cur = buf;
> +       struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
> +
> +       vh->hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
> +       vh->flags = 0;
> +       vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
> +       vh->gso_size = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
> +       cur += sizeof(*vh);

Thanks for the test. It helps to see which packet triggers the bug.
This is indeed a non-standard packet (GSO without NEEDS_CSUM) that
enters that branch in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.

This function is so similar to the previous. Could they be
deduplicated? That makes the diff between normal packet and bad packet
even clearer.
> +
> +       cur += build_eth(cur, 0);
> +       cur += sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
> +       cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
> +       cur += build_udp_header(cur, payload_len, true);
> +       memset(cur, PKT_DATA, payload_len);
> +       cur += payload_len;
> +
> +       return cur - buf;
> +}
> +
> +TEST_F(tap, test_packet_valid_udp_csum)
> +{
> +       uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
> +       size_t off;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
> +       off = build_test_packet_valid_udp_csum(pkt, 1024);
> +       ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
> +       ASSERT_EQ(ret, off);
> +}
> +
> +TEST_F(tap, test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto)
> +{
> +       uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
> +       size_t off;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
> +       off = build_test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto(pkt, 1024);
> +       ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
> +       ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1);
> +       ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
> +}
> +
> +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
> --
> 2.34.1
>

Re: [PATCH v2] net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null

[Jakub Kicinski]

On Fri, 29 Jul 2022 08:52:04 +0200 Willem de Bruijn wrote:
> >  drivers/net/tap.c                    |  21 +-
> >  tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile |   2 +-
> >  tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c    | 395 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++  
> 
> Is there prior art in mixing fixes and tests? Should the test go to
> net or always to net-next?

Not sure if there is any official guidance, but I usually put both 
together. Separate patches in the same series, targeting one tree.

[PATCH v3 1/2] Fixes: 924a9bc362a5 ("net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct")

[Cezar Bulinaru]

Fixes a NULL pointer derefence bug triggered from tap driver.
When tap_get_user calls virtio_net_hdr_to_skb the skb->dev is null
(in tap.c skb->dev is set after the call to virtio_net_hdr_to_skb)
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb calls dev_parse_header_protocol which
needs skb->dev field to be valid.

The line that trigers the bug is in dev_parse_header_protocol
(dev is at offset 0x10 from skb and is stored in RAX register)
  if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse_protocol)
  22e1:   mov    0x10(%rbx),%rax
  22e5:	  mov    0x230(%rax),%rax

Setting skb->dev before the call in tap.c fixes the issue.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000230
RIP: 0010:virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.constprop.0+0x335/0x410 [tap]
Code: c0 0f 85 b7 fd ff ff eb d4 41 39 c6 77 cf 29 c6 48 89 df 44 01 f6 e8 7a 79 83 c1 48 85 c0 0f 85 d9 fd ff ff eb b7 48 8b 43 10 <48> 8b 80 30 02 00 00 48 85 c0 74 55 48 8b 40 28 48 85 c0 74 4c 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90005c27c38 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888298f25300 RCX: 0000000000000010
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffffc90005c27cb6 RDI: ffff888298f25300
RBP: ffffc90005c27c80 R08: 00000000ffffffea R09: 00000000000007e8
R10: ffff88858ec77458 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000014 R14: ffffc90005c27e08 R15: ffffc90005c27cb6
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88858ec40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000230 CR3: 0000000281408006 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Call Trace:
 tap_get_user+0x3f1/0x540 [tap]
 tap_sendmsg+0x56/0x362 [tap]
 ? get_tx_bufs+0xc2/0x1e0 [vhost_net]
 handle_tx_copy+0x114/0x670 [vhost_net]
 handle_tx+0xb0/0xe0 [vhost_net]
 handle_tx_kick+0x15/0x20 [vhost_net]
 vhost_worker+0x7b/0xc0 [vhost]
 ? vhost_vring_call_reset+0x40/0x40 [vhost]
 kthread+0xfa/0x120
 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Signed-off-by: Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com>

diff --git a/drivers/net/tap.c b/drivers/net/tap.c
index c3d42062559d..557236d51d01 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tap.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tap.c
@@ -716,10 +716,20 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 	skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
 
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
+	if (tap) {
+		skb->dev = tap->dev;
+	} else {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		goto post_send;
+	}
+
 	if (vnet_hdr_len) {
 		err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr,
 					    tap_is_little_endian(q));
 		if (err) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
 			drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_HDR;
 			goto err_kfree;
 		}
@@ -732,8 +742,6 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
 	    __vlan_get_protocol(skb, skb->protocol, &depth) != 0)
 		skb_set_network_header(skb, depth);
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
-	tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
 	/* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
 	if (zerocopy) {
 		skb_zcopy_init(skb, msg_control);
@@ -742,12 +750,9 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
 		uarg->callback(NULL, uarg, false);
 	}
 
-	if (tap) {
-		skb->dev = tap->dev;
-		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
-	} else {
-		kfree_skb(skb);
-	}
+	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
+
+post_send:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	return total_len;
-- 
2.34.1

[PATCH v3 2/2] selftests: add few test cases for tap driver

[Cezar Bulinaru]

Few test cases related to the fix for 924a9bc362a5:
"net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct"

Need test for the case when a non-standard packet (GSO without NEEDS_CSUM)
sent to the tap device causes a BUG check in the tap driver.

Signed-off-by: Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com>

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
index db05b3764b77..71e3f9f7f2d6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += ipsec
 TEST_GEN_FILES += ioam6_parser
 TEST_GEN_FILES += gro
 TEST_GEN_PROGS = reuseport_bpf reuseport_bpf_cpu reuseport_bpf_numa
-TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict tls tun
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict tls tun tap
 TEST_GEN_FILES += toeplitz
 TEST_GEN_FILES += cmsg_sender
 TEST_GEN_FILES += stress_reuseport_listen
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c
index 000000000000..6b7a6c4b9de8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_tun.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include "../kselftest_harness.h"
+
+static const char param_dev_tap_name[] = "xmacvtap0";
+static const char param_dev_dummy_name[] = "xdummy0";
+static unsigned char param_hwaddr_src[] = { 0x00, 0xfe, 0x98, 0x14, 0x22, 0x42 };
+static unsigned char param_hwaddr_dest[] = {
+	0x00, 0xfe, 0x98, 0x94, 0xd2, 0x43
+};
+
+#define MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD (2048)
+#define PKT_DATA 0xCB
+#define TEST_PACKET_SZ (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN + ETH_MAX_MTU)
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				 unsigned short len)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta =
+		(struct rtattr *)((uint8_t *)nh + RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len));
+	rta->rta_type = type;
+	rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(len);
+	nh->nlmsg_len = RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len) + RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_begin(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type)
+{
+	return rtattr_add(nh, type, 0);
+}
+
+static void rtattr_end(struct nlmsghdr *nh, struct rtattr *attr)
+{
+	uint8_t *end = (uint8_t *)nh + nh->nlmsg_len;
+
+	attr->rta_len = end - (uint8_t *)attr;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_str(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				     const char *s)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, strlen(s));
+
+	memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), s, strlen(s));
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_strsz(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				       const char *s)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, strlen(s) + 1);
+
+	strcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), s);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_any(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				     const void *arr, size_t len)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, len);
+
+	memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), arr, len);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static int dev_create(const char *dev, const char *link_type,
+		      int (*fill_rtattr)(struct nlmsghdr *nh),
+		      int (*fill_info_data)(struct nlmsghdr *nh))
+{
+	struct {
+		struct nlmsghdr nh;
+		struct ifinfomsg info;
+		unsigned char data[MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD];
+	} req;
+	struct rtattr *link_info, *info_data;
+	int ret, rtnl;
+
+	rtnl = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (rtnl < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: socket %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.info));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE;
+	req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
+
+	req.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+	req.info.ifi_type = 1;
+	req.info.ifi_index = 0;
+	req.info.ifi_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_UP;
+	req.info.ifi_change = 0xffffffff;
+
+	rtattr_add_str(&req.nh, IFLA_IFNAME, dev);
+
+	if (fill_rtattr) {
+		ret = fill_rtattr(&req.nh);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	link_info = rtattr_begin(&req.nh, IFLA_LINKINFO);
+
+	rtattr_add_strsz(&req.nh, IFLA_INFO_KIND, link_type);
+
+	if (fill_info_data) {
+		info_data = rtattr_begin(&req.nh, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
+		ret = fill_info_data(&req.nh);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		rtattr_end(&req.nh, info_data);
+	}
+
+	rtattr_end(&req.nh, link_info);
+
+	ret = send(rtnl, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: send %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+	ret = (unsigned int)ret != req.nh.nlmsg_len;
+
+	close(rtnl);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int dev_delete(const char *dev)
+{
+	struct {
+		struct nlmsghdr nh;
+		struct ifinfomsg info;
+		unsigned char data[MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD];
+	} req;
+	int ret, rtnl;
+
+	rtnl = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (rtnl < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: socket %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.info));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
+	req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_DELLINK;
+
+	req.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+
+	rtattr_add_str(&req.nh, IFLA_IFNAME, dev);
+
+	ret = send(rtnl, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: send %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+
+	ret = (unsigned int)ret != req.nh.nlmsg_len;
+
+	close(rtnl);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int macvtap_fill_rtattr(struct nlmsghdr *nh)
+{
+	int ifindex;
+
+	ifindex = if_nametoindex(param_dev_dummy_name);
+	if (ifindex == 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ifindex  %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	rtattr_add_any(nh, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
+	rtattr_add_any(nh, IFLA_ADDRESS, param_hwaddr_src, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int opentap(const char *devname)
+{
+	int ifindex;
+	char buf[256];
+	int fd;
+	struct ifreq ifr;
+
+	ifindex = if_nametoindex(devname);
+	if (ifindex == 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ifindex %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	sprintf(buf, "/dev/tap%d", ifindex);
+	fd = open(buf, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: open %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
+	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, devname);
+	ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_MULTI_QUEUE;
+	if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)) < 0)
+		return -errno;
+	return fd;
+}
+
+size_t build_eth(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t proto)
+{
+	struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)buf;
+
+	eth->h_proto = htons(proto);
+	memcpy(eth->h_source, param_hwaddr_src, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(eth->h_dest, param_hwaddr_dest, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	return ETH_HLEN;
+}
+
+static uint32_t add_csum(const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+	uint32_t sum = 0;
+	uint16_t *sbuf = (uint16_t *)buf;
+
+	while (len > 1) {
+		sum += *sbuf++;
+		len -= 2;
+	}
+
+	if (len)
+		sum += *(uint8_t *)sbuf;
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+static uint16_t finish_ip_csum(uint32_t sum)
+{
+	uint16_t lo = sum & 0xffff;
+	uint16_t hi = sum >> 16;
+
+	return ~(lo + hi);
+
+}
+
+static uint16_t build_ip_csum(const uint8_t *buf, int len,
+			      uint32_t sum)
+{
+	sum += add_csum(buf, len);
+	return finish_ip_csum(sum);
+}
+
+static int build_ipv4_header(uint8_t *buf, int payload_len)
+{
+	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)buf;
+
+	iph->ihl = 5;
+	iph->version = 4;
+	iph->ttl = 8;
+	iph->tot_len =
+		htons(sizeof(*iph) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + payload_len);
+	iph->id = htons(1337);
+	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
+	iph->saddr = htonl((172 << 24) | (17 << 16) | 2);
+	iph->daddr = htonl((172 << 24) | (17 << 16) | 1);
+	iph->check = build_ip_csum(buf, iph->ihl << 2, 0);
+
+	return iph->ihl << 2;
+}
+
+static int build_udp_packet(uint8_t *buf, int payload_len, bool csum_off)
+{
+	const int ip4alen = sizeof(uint32_t);
+	struct udphdr *udph = (struct udphdr *)buf;
+	int len = sizeof(*udph) + payload_len;
+	uint32_t sum = 0;
+
+	udph->source = htons(22);
+	udph->dest = htons(58822);
+	udph->len = htons(len);
+
+	memset(buf + sizeof(struct udphdr), PKT_DATA, payload_len);
+
+	sum = add_csum(buf - 2 * ip4alen, 2 * ip4alen);
+	sum += htons(IPPROTO_UDP) + udph->len;
+
+	if (!csum_off)
+		sum += add_csum(buf, len);
+
+	udph->check = finish_ip_csum(sum);
+
+	return sizeof(*udph) + payload_len;
+}
+
+size_t build_test_packet_valid_udp_gso(uint8_t *buf, size_t payload_len)
+{
+	uint8_t *cur = buf;
+	struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
+
+	vh->hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	vh->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
+	vh->csum_start = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	vh->csum_offset = __builtin_offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
+	vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
+	vh->gso_size = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	cur += sizeof(*vh);
+
+	cur += build_eth(cur, ETH_P_IP);
+	cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
+	cur += build_udp_packet(cur, payload_len, true);
+
+	return cur - buf;
+}
+
+size_t build_test_packet_valid_udp_csum(uint8_t *buf, size_t payload_len)
+{
+	uint8_t *cur = buf;
+	struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
+
+	vh->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
+	vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
+	cur += sizeof(*vh);
+
+	cur += build_eth(cur, ETH_P_IP);
+	cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
+	cur += build_udp_packet(cur, payload_len, false);
+
+	return cur - buf;
+}
+
+size_t build_test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto(uint8_t *buf,
+						     size_t payload_len)
+{
+	uint8_t *cur = buf;
+	struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
+
+	vh->hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	vh->flags = 0;
+	vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
+	vh->gso_size = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	cur += sizeof(*vh);
+
+	cur += build_eth(cur, 0);
+	cur += sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
+	cur += build_udp_packet(cur, payload_len, true);
+	cur += payload_len;
+
+	return cur - buf;
+}
+
+FIXTURE(tap)
+{
+	int fd;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(tap)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = dev_create(param_dev_dummy_name, "dummy", NULL, NULL);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+	ret = dev_create(param_dev_tap_name, "macvtap", macvtap_fill_rtattr,
+			 NULL);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+	self->fd = opentap(param_dev_tap_name);
+	ASSERT_GE(self->fd, 0);
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(tap)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (self->fd != -1)
+		close(self->fd);
+
+	ret = dev_delete(param_dev_dummy_name);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+	ret = dev_delete(param_dev_tap_name);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+}
+
+TEST_F(tap, test_packet_valid_udp_gso)
+{
+	uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
+	size_t off;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+	off = build_test_packet_valid_udp_gso(pkt, 1021);
+	ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, off);
+}
+
+TEST_F(tap, test_packet_valid_udp_csum)
+{
+	uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
+	size_t off;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+	off = build_test_packet_valid_udp_csum(pkt, 1024);
+	ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, off);
+}
+
+TEST_F(tap, test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto)
+{
+	uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
+	size_t off;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+	off = build_test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto(pkt, 1024);
+	ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
+}
+
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
-- 
2.34.1

Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] selftests: add few test cases for tap driver

[Willem de Bruijn]

On Mon, Aug 1, 2022 at 6:57 AM Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Few test cases related to the fix for 924a9bc362a5:
> "net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct"
>
> Need test for the case when a non-standard packet (GSO without NEEDS_CSUM)
> sent to the tap device causes a BUG check in the tap driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com>

Thanks a lot for adding initial tap tests.

It is still missing .gitignore.

> +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(tap)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (self->fd != -1)
> +               close(self->fd);
> +
> +       ret = dev_delete(param_dev_dummy_name);
> +       EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
> +
> +       ret = dev_delete(param_dev_tap_name);
> +       EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);

Should this remove the tap device before removing the dummy device?

[PATCH v4 2/2] selftests: add few test cases for tap driver

[Cezar Bulinaru]

Few test cases related to the fix for 924a9bc362a5:
"net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct"

Need test for the case when a non-standard packet (GSO without NEEDS_CSUM)
sent to the tap device causes a BUG check in the tap driver.

Signed-off-by: Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com>

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
index ffc35a22e914..c95bc935ccb8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore
@@ -38,3 +38,4 @@ ioam6_parser
 toeplitz
 tun
 cmsg_sender
+tap
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
index db05b3764b77..71e3f9f7f2d6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += ipsec
 TEST_GEN_FILES += ioam6_parser
 TEST_GEN_FILES += gro
 TEST_GEN_PROGS = reuseport_bpf reuseport_bpf_cpu reuseport_bpf_numa
-TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict tls tun
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += reuseport_dualstack reuseaddr_conflict tls tun tap
 TEST_GEN_FILES += toeplitz
 TEST_GEN_FILES += cmsg_sender
 TEST_GEN_FILES += stress_reuseport_listen
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..247c3b3ac1c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_tun.h>
+#include <linux/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include "../kselftest_harness.h"
+
+static const char param_dev_tap_name[] = "xmacvtap0";
+static const char param_dev_dummy_name[] = "xdummy0";
+static unsigned char param_hwaddr_src[] = { 0x00, 0xfe, 0x98, 0x14, 0x22, 0x42 };
+static unsigned char param_hwaddr_dest[] = {
+	0x00, 0xfe, 0x98, 0x94, 0xd2, 0x43
+};
+
+#define MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD (2048)
+#define PKT_DATA 0xCB
+#define TEST_PACKET_SZ (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN + ETH_MAX_MTU)
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				 unsigned short len)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta =
+		(struct rtattr *)((uint8_t *)nh + RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len));
+	rta->rta_type = type;
+	rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(len);
+	nh->nlmsg_len = RTA_ALIGN(nh->nlmsg_len) + RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_begin(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type)
+{
+	return rtattr_add(nh, type, 0);
+}
+
+static void rtattr_end(struct nlmsghdr *nh, struct rtattr *attr)
+{
+	uint8_t *end = (uint8_t *)nh + nh->nlmsg_len;
+
+	attr->rta_len = end - (uint8_t *)attr;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_str(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				     const char *s)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, strlen(s));
+
+	memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), s, strlen(s));
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_strsz(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				       const char *s)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, strlen(s) + 1);
+
+	strcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), s);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static struct rtattr *rtattr_add_any(struct nlmsghdr *nh, unsigned short type,
+				     const void *arr, size_t len)
+{
+	struct rtattr *rta = rtattr_add(nh, type, len);
+
+	memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), arr, len);
+	return rta;
+}
+
+static int dev_create(const char *dev, const char *link_type,
+		      int (*fill_rtattr)(struct nlmsghdr *nh),
+		      int (*fill_info_data)(struct nlmsghdr *nh))
+{
+	struct {
+		struct nlmsghdr nh;
+		struct ifinfomsg info;
+		unsigned char data[MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD];
+	} req;
+	struct rtattr *link_info, *info_data;
+	int ret, rtnl;
+
+	rtnl = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (rtnl < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: socket %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.info));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE;
+	req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
+
+	req.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+	req.info.ifi_type = 1;
+	req.info.ifi_index = 0;
+	req.info.ifi_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_UP;
+	req.info.ifi_change = 0xffffffff;
+
+	rtattr_add_str(&req.nh, IFLA_IFNAME, dev);
+
+	if (fill_rtattr) {
+		ret = fill_rtattr(&req.nh);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	link_info = rtattr_begin(&req.nh, IFLA_LINKINFO);
+
+	rtattr_add_strsz(&req.nh, IFLA_INFO_KIND, link_type);
+
+	if (fill_info_data) {
+		info_data = rtattr_begin(&req.nh, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
+		ret = fill_info_data(&req.nh);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		rtattr_end(&req.nh, info_data);
+	}
+
+	rtattr_end(&req.nh, link_info);
+
+	ret = send(rtnl, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: send %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+	ret = (unsigned int)ret != req.nh.nlmsg_len;
+
+	close(rtnl);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int dev_delete(const char *dev)
+{
+	struct {
+		struct nlmsghdr nh;
+		struct ifinfomsg info;
+		unsigned char data[MAX_RTNL_PAYLOAD];
+	} req;
+	int ret, rtnl;
+
+	rtnl = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE);
+	if (rtnl < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: socket %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(req.info));
+	req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
+	req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_DELLINK;
+
+	req.info.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+
+	rtattr_add_str(&req.nh, IFLA_IFNAME, dev);
+
+	ret = send(rtnl, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: send %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+
+	ret = (unsigned int)ret != req.nh.nlmsg_len;
+
+	close(rtnl);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int macvtap_fill_rtattr(struct nlmsghdr *nh)
+{
+	int ifindex;
+
+	ifindex = if_nametoindex(param_dev_dummy_name);
+	if (ifindex == 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ifindex  %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	rtattr_add_any(nh, IFLA_LINK, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
+	rtattr_add_any(nh, IFLA_ADDRESS, param_hwaddr_src, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int opentap(const char *devname)
+{
+	int ifindex;
+	char buf[256];
+	int fd;
+	struct ifreq ifr;
+
+	ifindex = if_nametoindex(devname);
+	if (ifindex == 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ifindex %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	sprintf(buf, "/dev/tap%d", ifindex);
+	fd = open(buf, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: open %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
+		return -errno;
+	}
+
+	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
+	strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, devname);
+	ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_MULTI_QUEUE;
+	if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)) < 0)
+		return -errno;
+	return fd;
+}
+
+size_t build_eth(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t proto)
+{
+	struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)buf;
+
+	eth->h_proto = htons(proto);
+	memcpy(eth->h_source, param_hwaddr_src, ETH_ALEN);
+	memcpy(eth->h_dest, param_hwaddr_dest, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	return ETH_HLEN;
+}
+
+static uint32_t add_csum(const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+	uint32_t sum = 0;
+	uint16_t *sbuf = (uint16_t *)buf;
+
+	while (len > 1) {
+		sum += *sbuf++;
+		len -= 2;
+	}
+
+	if (len)
+		sum += *(uint8_t *)sbuf;
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+static uint16_t finish_ip_csum(uint32_t sum)
+{
+	uint16_t lo = sum & 0xffff;
+	uint16_t hi = sum >> 16;
+
+	return ~(lo + hi);
+
+}
+
+static uint16_t build_ip_csum(const uint8_t *buf, int len,
+			      uint32_t sum)
+{
+	sum += add_csum(buf, len);
+	return finish_ip_csum(sum);
+}
+
+static int build_ipv4_header(uint8_t *buf, int payload_len)
+{
+	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)buf;
+
+	iph->ihl = 5;
+	iph->version = 4;
+	iph->ttl = 8;
+	iph->tot_len =
+		htons(sizeof(*iph) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + payload_len);
+	iph->id = htons(1337);
+	iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
+	iph->saddr = htonl((172 << 24) | (17 << 16) | 2);
+	iph->daddr = htonl((172 << 24) | (17 << 16) | 1);
+	iph->check = build_ip_csum(buf, iph->ihl << 2, 0);
+
+	return iph->ihl << 2;
+}
+
+static int build_udp_packet(uint8_t *buf, int payload_len, bool csum_off)
+{
+	const int ip4alen = sizeof(uint32_t);
+	struct udphdr *udph = (struct udphdr *)buf;
+	int len = sizeof(*udph) + payload_len;
+	uint32_t sum = 0;
+
+	udph->source = htons(22);
+	udph->dest = htons(58822);
+	udph->len = htons(len);
+
+	memset(buf + sizeof(struct udphdr), PKT_DATA, payload_len);
+
+	sum = add_csum(buf - 2 * ip4alen, 2 * ip4alen);
+	sum += htons(IPPROTO_UDP) + udph->len;
+
+	if (!csum_off)
+		sum += add_csum(buf, len);
+
+	udph->check = finish_ip_csum(sum);
+
+	return sizeof(*udph) + payload_len;
+}
+
+size_t build_test_packet_valid_udp_gso(uint8_t *buf, size_t payload_len)
+{
+	uint8_t *cur = buf;
+	struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
+
+	vh->hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	vh->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
+	vh->csum_start = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	vh->csum_offset = __builtin_offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
+	vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
+	vh->gso_size = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	cur += sizeof(*vh);
+
+	cur += build_eth(cur, ETH_P_IP);
+	cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
+	cur += build_udp_packet(cur, payload_len, true);
+
+	return cur - buf;
+}
+
+size_t build_test_packet_valid_udp_csum(uint8_t *buf, size_t payload_len)
+{
+	uint8_t *cur = buf;
+	struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
+
+	vh->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
+	vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
+	cur += sizeof(*vh);
+
+	cur += build_eth(cur, ETH_P_IP);
+	cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
+	cur += build_udp_packet(cur, payload_len, false);
+
+	return cur - buf;
+}
+
+size_t build_test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto(uint8_t *buf,
+						     size_t payload_len)
+{
+	uint8_t *cur = buf;
+	struct virtio_net_hdr *vh = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)buf;
+
+	vh->hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	vh->flags = 0;
+	vh->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
+	vh->gso_size = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
+	cur += sizeof(*vh);
+
+	cur += build_eth(cur, 0);
+	cur += sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	cur += build_ipv4_header(cur, payload_len);
+	cur += build_udp_packet(cur, payload_len, true);
+	cur += payload_len;
+
+	return cur - buf;
+}
+
+FIXTURE(tap)
+{
+	int fd;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(tap)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = dev_create(param_dev_dummy_name, "dummy", NULL, NULL);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+	ret = dev_create(param_dev_tap_name, "macvtap", macvtap_fill_rtattr,
+			 NULL);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+	self->fd = opentap(param_dev_tap_name);
+	ASSERT_GE(self->fd, 0);
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(tap)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (self->fd != -1)
+		close(self->fd);
+
+	ret = dev_delete(param_dev_tap_name);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+	ret = dev_delete(param_dev_dummy_name);
+	EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+}
+
+TEST_F(tap, test_packet_valid_udp_gso)
+{
+	uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
+	size_t off;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+	off = build_test_packet_valid_udp_gso(pkt, 1021);
+	ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, off);
+}
+
+TEST_F(tap, test_packet_valid_udp_csum)
+{
+	uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
+	size_t off;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+	off = build_test_packet_valid_udp_csum(pkt, 1024);
+	ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, off);
+}
+
+TEST_F(tap, test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto)
+{
+	uint8_t pkt[TEST_PACKET_SZ];
+	size_t off;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+	off = build_test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto(pkt, 1024);
+	ret = write(self->fd, pkt, off);
+	ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1);
+	ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL);
+}
+
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
-- 
2.37.1

Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] Fixes: 924a9bc362a5 ("net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct")

[Willem de Bruijn]

On Mon, Aug 1, 2022 at 6:57 AM Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Fixes a NULL pointer derefence bug triggered from tap driver.
> When tap_get_user calls virtio_net_hdr_to_skb the skb->dev is null
> (in tap.c skb->dev is set after the call to virtio_net_hdr_to_skb)
> virtio_net_hdr_to_skb calls dev_parse_header_protocol which
> needs skb->dev field to be valid.
>
> The line that trigers the bug is in dev_parse_header_protocol
> (dev is at offset 0x10 from skb and is stored in RAX register)
>   if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse_protocol)
>   22e1:   mov    0x10(%rbx),%rax
>   22e5:   mov    0x230(%rax),%rax
>
> Setting skb->dev before the call in tap.c fixes the issue.
>
> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000230
> RIP: 0010:virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.constprop.0+0x335/0x410 [tap]
> Code: c0 0f 85 b7 fd ff ff eb d4 41 39 c6 77 cf 29 c6 48 89 df 44 01 f6 e8 7a 79 83 c1 48 85 c0 0f 85 d9 fd ff ff eb b7 48 8b 43 10 <48> 8b 80 30 02 00 00 48 85 c0 74 55 48 8b 40 28 48 85 c0 74 4c 48
> RSP: 0018:ffffc90005c27c38 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888298f25300 RCX: 0000000000000010
> RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffffc90005c27cb6 RDI: ffff888298f25300
> RBP: ffffc90005c27c80 R08: 00000000ffffffea R09: 00000000000007e8
> R10: ffff88858ec77458 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
> R13: 0000000000000014 R14: ffffc90005c27e08 R15: ffffc90005c27cb6
> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88858ec40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 0000000000000230 CR3: 0000000281408006 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> Call Trace:
>  tap_get_user+0x3f1/0x540 [tap]
>  tap_sendmsg+0x56/0x362 [tap]
>  ? get_tx_bufs+0xc2/0x1e0 [vhost_net]
>  handle_tx_copy+0x114/0x670 [vhost_net]
>  handle_tx+0xb0/0xe0 [vhost_net]
>  handle_tx_kick+0x15/0x20 [vhost_net]
>  vhost_worker+0x7b/0xc0 [vhost]
>  ? vhost_vring_call_reset+0x40/0x40 [vhost]
>  kthread+0xfa/0x120
>  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
>  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
>
> Signed-off-by: Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com>

There is something wrong with the subject line.

The Fixes tag is still missing too.

Small comments inside, but overall the code looks good to me as is, too.

>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/tap.c b/drivers/net/tap.c
> index c3d42062559d..557236d51d01 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/tap.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/tap.c
> @@ -716,10 +716,20 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
>         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
>         skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
>
> +       rcu_read_lock();
> +       tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
> +       if (tap) {
> +               skb->dev = tap->dev;
> +       } else {
> +               kfree_skb(skb);
> +               goto post_send;
> +       }
> +

I would just

  if (!tap) {
          rcu_read_unlock();
          kfree_skb(skb);
          return total_len;
  }

I agree to not change the code beyond the strict bug fix, but slight
aside that it seems weird that this code returns success on this
failure, and that it could use kfree_skb_reason
(SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY?).

>         if (vnet_hdr_len) {
>                 err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr,
>                                             tap_is_little_endian(q));
>                 if (err) {
> +                       rcu_read_unlock();
>                         drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_HDR;
>                         goto err_kfree;
>                 }
> @@ -732,8 +742,6 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
>             __vlan_get_protocol(skb, skb->protocol, &depth) != 0)
>                 skb_set_network_header(skb, depth);
>
> -       rcu_read_lock();
> -       tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
>         /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
>         if (zerocopy) {
>                 skb_zcopy_init(skb, msg_control);
> @@ -742,12 +750,9 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
>                 uarg->callback(NULL, uarg, false);
>         }
>
> -       if (tap) {
> -               skb->dev = tap->dev;
> -               dev_queue_xmit(skb);
> -       } else {
> -               kfree_skb(skb);
> -       }
> +       dev_queue_xmit(skb);
> +
> +post_send:
>         rcu_read_unlock();
>
>         return total_len;
> --
> 2.34.1
>

[PATCH v4 1/2] net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null

[Cezar Bulinaru]

Fixes a NULL pointer derefence bug triggered from tap driver.
When tap_get_user calls virtio_net_hdr_to_skb the skb->dev is null
(in tap.c skb->dev is set after the call to virtio_net_hdr_to_skb)
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb calls dev_parse_header_protocol which
needs skb->dev field to be valid.

The line that trigers the bug is in dev_parse_header_protocol
(dev is at offset 0x10 from skb and is stored in RAX register)
  if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse_protocol)
  22e1:   mov    0x10(%rbx),%rax
  22e5:	  mov    0x230(%rax),%rax

Setting skb->dev before the call in tap.c fixes the issue.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000230
RIP: 0010:virtio_net_hdr_to_skb.constprop.0+0x335/0x410 [tap]
Code: c0 0f 85 b7 fd ff ff eb d4 41 39 c6 77 cf 29 c6 48 89 df 44 01 f6 e8 7a 79 83 c1 48 85 c0 0f 85 d9 fd ff ff eb b7 48 8b 43 10 <48> 8b 80 30 02 00 00 48 85 c0 74 55 48 8b 40 28 48 85 c0 74 4c 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90005c27c38 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888298f25300 RCX: 0000000000000010
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffffc90005c27cb6 RDI: ffff888298f25300
RBP: ffffc90005c27c80 R08: 00000000ffffffea R09: 00000000000007e8
R10: ffff88858ec77458 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000014 R14: ffffc90005c27e08 R15: ffffc90005c27cb6
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88858ec40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000230 CR3: 0000000281408006 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Call Trace:
 tap_get_user+0x3f1/0x540 [tap]
 tap_sendmsg+0x56/0x362 [tap]
 ? get_tx_bufs+0xc2/0x1e0 [vhost_net]
 handle_tx_copy+0x114/0x670 [vhost_net]
 handle_tx+0xb0/0xe0 [vhost_net]
 handle_tx_kick+0x15/0x20 [vhost_net]
 vhost_worker+0x7b/0xc0 [vhost]
 ? vhost_vring_call_reset+0x40/0x40 [vhost]
 kthread+0xfa/0x120
 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fixes: 924a9bc362a5 ("net: check if protocol extracted by virtio_net_hdr_set_proto is correct")
Signed-off-by: Cezar Bulinaru <cbulinaru@gmail.com>

diff --git a/drivers/net/tap.c b/drivers/net/tap.c
index c3d42062559d..9e75ed3f08ce 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tap.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tap.c
@@ -716,10 +716,20 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 	skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
 
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
+	if (!tap) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return total_len;
+	}
+	skb->dev = tap->dev;
+
 	if (vnet_hdr_len) {
 		err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr,
 					    tap_is_little_endian(q));
 		if (err) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
 			drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_HDR;
 			goto err_kfree;
 		}
@@ -732,8 +742,6 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
 	    __vlan_get_protocol(skb, skb->protocol, &depth) != 0)
 		skb_set_network_header(skb, depth);
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
-	tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap);
 	/* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
 	if (zerocopy) {
 		skb_zcopy_init(skb, msg_control);
@@ -742,14 +750,8 @@ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control,
 		uarg->callback(NULL, uarg, false);
 	}
 
-	if (tap) {
-		skb->dev = tap->dev;
-		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
-	} else {
-		kfree_skb(skb);
-	}
+	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
-
 	return total_len;
 
 err_kfree:
-- 
2.37.1

Re: [PATCH v4 1/2] net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null

[Jakub Kicinski]

On Wed,  3 Aug 2022 00:28:45 -0400 Cezar Bulinaru wrote:
> Fixes a NULL pointer derefence bug triggered from tap driver.
> When tap_get_user calls virtio_net_hdr_to_skb the skb->dev is null
> (in tap.c skb->dev is set after the call to virtio_net_hdr_to_skb)
> virtio_net_hdr_to_skb calls dev_parse_header_protocol which
> needs skb->dev field to be valid.

Could you repost these patches as a normal, standalone series, with 
no fancy in-reply-to? Put [PATCH net v5] as the subject prefix.
Patchwork bot is unable to follow your creativity it seems.

Re: [PATCH v4 1/2] net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null

[c b]

I sent these two w.o. in-reply, hopefully it work. sorry about confusion
[PATCH v5 net] selftests: add few test cases for tap driver
[PATCH v5 net] net: tap: NULL pointer derefence in
dev_parse_header_protocol when skb->dev is null

On Wed, 3 Aug 2022 at 00:43, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed,  3 Aug 2022 00:28:45 -0400 Cezar Bulinaru wrote:
> > Fixes a NULL pointer derefence bug triggered from tap driver.
> > When tap_get_user calls virtio_net_hdr_to_skb the skb->dev is null
> > (in tap.c skb->dev is set after the call to virtio_net_hdr_to_skb)
> > virtio_net_hdr_to_skb calls dev_parse_header_protocol which
> > needs skb->dev field to be valid.
>
> Could you repost these patches as a normal, standalone series, with
> no fancy in-reply-to? Put [PATCH net v5] as the subject prefix.
> Patchwork bot is unable to follow your creativity it seems.