From: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
To: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>,
Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>,
Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>,
linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
llvm@lists.linux.dev, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>,
Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
netdev@vger.kernel.org, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>,
Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
x86@kernel.org, Yisen Zhuang <yisen.zhuang@huawei.com>,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@mellanox.com>,
patches@lists.linux.dev, Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>,
Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 6/6] IB/mlx5: Use __iowrite64_copy() for write combining stores
Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2024 11:29:57 +0300 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240416082957.GC6832@unreal> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <6-v3-1893cd8b9369+1925-mlx5_arm_wc_jgg@nvidia.com>
On Thu, Apr 11, 2024 at 01:46:19PM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> mlx5 has a built in self-test at driver startup to evaluate if the
> platform supports write combining to generate a 64 byte PCIe TLP or
> not. This has proven necessary because a lot of common scenarios end up
> with broken write combining (especially inside virtual machines) and there
> is other way to learn this information.
>
> This self test has been consistently failing on new ARM64 CPU
> designs (specifically with NVIDIA Grace's implementation of Neoverse
> V2). The C loop around writeq() generates some pretty terrible ARM64
> assembly, but historically this has worked on a lot of existing ARM64 CPUs
> till now.
>
> We see it succeed about 1 time in 10,000 on the worst effected
> systems. The CPU architects speculate that the load instructions
> interspersed with the stores makes the WC buffers statistically flush too
> often and thus the generation of large TLPs becomes infrequent. This makes
> the boot up test unreliable in that it indicates no write-combining,
> however userspace would be fine since it uses a ST4 instruction.
>
> Further, S390 has similar issues where only the special zpci_memcpy_toio()
> will actually generate large TLPs, and the open coded loop does not
> trigger it at all.
>
> Fix both ARM64 and S390 by switching to __iowrite64_copy() which now
> provides architecture specific variants that have a high change of
> generating a large TLP with write combining. x86 continues to use a
> similar writeq loop in the generate __iowrite64_copy().
>
> Fixes: 11f552e21755 ("IB/mlx5: Test write combining support")
> Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
> ---
> drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mem.c | 8 +++-----
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
Thanks,
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2024-04-16 8:30 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2024-04-11 16:46 [PATCH v3 0/6] Fix mlx5 write combining support on new ARM64 cores Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-11 16:46 ` [PATCH v3 1/6] x86: Stop using weak symbols for __iowrite32_copy() Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-11 20:24 ` Arnd Bergmann
2024-04-11 16:46 ` [PATCH v3 2/6] s390: Implement __iowrite32_copy() Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-11 16:46 ` [PATCH v3 3/6] s390: Stop using weak symbols for __iowrite64_copy() Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-11 20:23 ` Arnd Bergmann
2024-04-11 16:46 ` [PATCH v3 4/6] arm64/io: Provide a WC friendly __iowriteXX_copy() Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-11 16:46 ` [PATCH v3 5/6] net: hns3: Remove io_stop_wc() calls after __iowrite64_copy() Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-11 16:46 ` [PATCH v3 6/6] IB/mlx5: Use __iowrite64_copy() for write combining stores Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-16 8:29 ` Leon Romanovsky [this message]
2025-07-14 21:55 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-07-15 5:57 ` Leon Romanovsky
2025-07-15 10:15 ` Will Deacon
2025-07-15 11:52 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-07-18 18:10 ` Catalin Marinas
2025-07-18 20:00 ` Jason Gunthorpe
2024-04-23 0:18 ` [PATCH v3 0/6] Fix mlx5 write combining support on new ARM64 cores Jason Gunthorpe
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