Re: [PATCH net] igc: Fix LED-related deadlock on driver unbind

[Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>]

On Mon, Apr 15, 2024 at 03:48:48PM +0200, Lukas Wunner wrote:
> Roman reports a deadlock on unplug of a Thunderbolt docking station
> containing an Intel I225 Ethernet adapter.
> 
> The root cause is that led_classdev's for LEDs on the adapter are
> registered such that they're device-managed by the netdev.  That
> results in recursive acquisition of the rtnl_lock() mutex on unplug:
> 
> When the driver calls unregister_netdev(), it acquires rtnl_lock(),
> then frees the device-managed resources.  Upon unregistering the LEDs,
> netdev_trig_deactivate() invokes unregister_netdevice_notifier(),
> which tries to acquire rtnl_lock() again.
> 
> Avoid by using non-device-managed LED registration.
> 
> Stack trace for posterity:
> 
>   schedule+0x6e/0xf0
>   schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x20
>   __mutex_lock+0x2a0/0x750
>   unregister_netdevice_notifier+0x40/0x150
>   netdev_trig_deactivate+0x1f/0x60 [ledtrig_netdev]
>   led_trigger_set+0x102/0x330
>   led_classdev_unregister+0x4b/0x110
>   release_nodes+0x3d/0xb0
>   devres_release_all+0x8b/0xc0
>   device_del+0x34f/0x3c0
>   unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x80b/0xaf0
>   unregister_netdev+0x7c/0xd0
>   igc_remove+0xd8/0x1e0 [igc]
>   pci_device_remove+0x3f/0xb0
> 
> Fixes: ea578703b03d ("igc: Add support for LEDs on i225/i226")
> Reported-by: Roman Lozko <lozko.roma@gmail.com>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEhC_B=ksywxCG_+aQqXUrGEgKq+4mqnSV8EBHOKbC3-Obj9+Q@mail.gmail.com/
> Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
> Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>

I am aware that Kurt has submitted what appears to be the same patch [1,2],
which I'm inclined to put down to miscommunication (email based workflows
are like that sometimes).

FWIIW, it is my understanding is that the patch originated from
Lukas[3], and thus it seems most appropriate to take his submission.

As for the patch itself, I agree that it addresses the problem at hand.
For the record, I have not tested it.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>

[1] [PATCH iwl-net] igc: Fix deadlock on module removal
    https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240411-igc_led_deadlock-v1-1-0da98a3c68c5@linutronix.de/
[2] [PATCH iwl-net v2] igc: Fix deadlock on module removal
    https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240411-igc_led_deadlock-v2-1-b758c0c88b2b@linutronix.de/
[3] Re: Deadlock in pciehp on dock disconnect
    https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZhBN9p1yOyciXkzw@wunner.de/