From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 503F219F416; Wed, 25 Sep 2024 11:38:41 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1727264321; cv=none; b=urBNYuihiMTm5Z0pzYzhlu0Go/fyiViLSLT8y5y1l81A/ooQt1cQavK6lMlVmGIbZaSVtxJ7C5y2ZPd3lQKoZNPqVWa5dmimck8Bv8IQ5OqdfLqsjsP2iVyxHpO2XzQt7I4F8HSUiXtXJDBGcqrezm5HXRUR29Z5gSaCni1ngMo= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1727264321; c=relaxed/simple; bh=BgjobYrsJh27T8JlqNPIa3v/ibUQLsfFkrmHT8zuep0=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=ehw+SpJQCj91q+am2Uly83yJ8olRbcKbKPyjR4mr74E7PZTaq4T+XdiIJ/pNy8mUTTBxih6w4WU/+3nybxptHHqhD/yDaECWAouCO4pFQ/FlGR/dBC3qjABnrIxNO22sgzFv8AtUaphdsA5pvbgkIPBEJEZyPeW9Q15geV87/I4= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b=tnqDxSOC; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b="tnqDxSOC" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8EC03C4CECE; Wed, 25 Sep 2024 11:38:39 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1727264320; bh=BgjobYrsJh27T8JlqNPIa3v/ibUQLsfFkrmHT8zuep0=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=tnqDxSOCH7a0duNP71c8z8sVZ5+bD1PosjadSnFsfmx7h5uHzt8TT4Xj26HiUIqOr I2J1gXKCLOtDxnVvQdANjr40XFekrD05/T9TeYlosXDWdS8Gqfd6ZKqCaj4QlfcO91 UeLoS+gj04O7Nrk7u7o7Y8DdK7RXN/wB085w/Z/K1kx8q7kxoAPjW0o7cz1RziyPWZ ZZlnkkgJ/3B1cyzTCG84d/GabOSXcNPXVT1vTXNwsNs0vvDdgep+Tl1PsvlUq7Hv/C WlaaiJyLkA8Q2naVbNokMQ27vHrnoDHV70ph0E/35zPavKsiCxiyCWYmVLqesIbf5d Bo0KDxAAgP41Q== From: Sasha Levin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jason Xing , Jade Dong , Eric Dumazet , Jakub Kicinski , Sasha Levin , davem@davemloft.net, dsahern@kernel.org, pabeni@redhat.com, netdev@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.11 057/244] tcp: avoid reusing FIN_WAIT2 when trying to find port in connect() process Date: Wed, 25 Sep 2024 07:24:38 -0400 Message-ID: <20240925113641.1297102-57-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.0 In-Reply-To: <20240925113641.1297102-1-sashal@kernel.org> References: <20240925113641.1297102-1-sashal@kernel.org> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: netdev@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: Ignore X-stable-base: Linux 6.11 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: Jason Xing [ Upstream commit 0d9e5df4a257afc3a471a82961ace9a22b88295a ] We found that one close-wait socket was reset by the other side due to a new connection reusing the same port which is beyond our expectation, so we have to investigate the underlying reason. The following experiment is conducted in the test environment. We limit the port range from 40000 to 40010 and delay the time to close() after receiving a fin from the active close side, which can help us easily reproduce like what happened in production. Here are three connections captured by tcpdump: 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [S], seq 2965525191 127.0.0.1.9999 > 127.0.0.1.40002: Flags [S.], seq 2769915070 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [.], ack 1 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [F.], seq 1, ack 1 // a few seconds later, within 60 seconds 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [S], seq 2965590730 127.0.0.1.9999 > 127.0.0.1.40002: Flags [.], ack 2 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [R], seq 2965525193 // later, very quickly 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [S], seq 2965590730 127.0.0.1.9999 > 127.0.0.1.40002: Flags [S.], seq 3120990805 127.0.0.1.40002 > 127.0.0.1.9999: Flags [.], ack 1 As we can see, the first flow is reset because: 1) client starts a new connection, I mean, the second one 2) client tries to find a suitable port which is a timewait socket (its state is timewait, substate is fin_wait2) 3) client occupies that timewait port to send a SYN 4) server finds a corresponding close-wait socket in ehash table, then replies with a challenge ack 5) client sends an RST to terminate this old close-wait socket. I don't think the port selection algo can choose a FIN_WAIT2 socket when we turn on tcp_tw_reuse because on the server side there remain unread data. In some cases, if one side haven't call close() yet, we should not consider it as expendable and treat it at will. Even though, sometimes, the server isn't able to call close() as soon as possible like what we expect, it can not be terminated easily, especially due to a second unrelated connection happening. After this patch, we can see the expected failure if we start a connection when all the ports are occupied in fin_wait2 state: "Ncat: Cannot assign requested address." Reported-by: Jade Dong Signed-off-by: Jason Xing Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823001152.31004-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c index a4e510846905e..5087e12209a19 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c @@ -120,6 +120,9 @@ int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp) struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); int ts_recent_stamp; + if (tw->tw_substate == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) + reuse = 0; + if (reuse == 2) { /* Still does not detect *everything* that goes through * lo, since we require a loopback src or dst address -- 2.43.0