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From: mhkelley58@gmail.com
To: kys@microsoft.com, haiyangz@microsoft.com, wei.liu@kernel.org,
	decui@microsoft.com, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com,
	bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, x86@kernel.org,
	hpa@zytor.com, joro@8bytes.org, will@kernel.org,
	robin.murphy@arm.com, davem@davemloft.net, edumazet@google.com,
	kuba@kernel.org, pabeni@redhat.com,
	James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com,
	martin.petersen@oracle.com
Cc: iommu@lists.linux.dev, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 1/5] x86/hyperv: Don't assume cpu_possible_mask is dense
Date: Wed,  2 Oct 2024 20:53:29 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20241003035333.49261-2-mhklinux@outlook.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20241003035333.49261-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>

From: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>

Current code allocates the hv_vp_assist_page array with size
num_possible_cpus(). This code assumes cpu_possible_mask is dense,
which is not true in the general case per [1]. If cpu_possible_mask
is sparse, the array might be indexed by a value beyond the size of
the array.

However, the configurations that Hyper-V provides to guest VMs on x86
hardware, in combination with how x86 code assigns Linux CPU numbers,
*does* always produce a dense cpu_possible_mask. So the dense assumption
is not currently causing failures. But for robustness against future
changes in how cpu_possible_mask is populated, update the code to no
longer assume dense.

The correct approach is to allocate the array with size "nr_cpu_ids".
While this leaves unused array entries corresponding to holes in
cpu_possible_mask, the holes are assumed to be minimal and hence the
amount of memory wasted by unused entries is minimal.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/SN6PR02MB4157210CC36B2593F8572E5ED4692@SN6PR02MB4157.namprd02.prod.outlook.com/

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
---
 arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
index 95eada2994e1..2cec4dfec165 100644
--- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
@@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ void __init hyperv_init(void)
 	if (hv_isolation_type_tdx())
 		hv_vp_assist_page = NULL;
 	else
-		hv_vp_assist_page = kcalloc(num_possible_cpus(),
+		hv_vp_assist_page = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids,
 					    sizeof(*hv_vp_assist_page),
 					    GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!hv_vp_assist_page) {
-- 
2.25.1


  reply	other threads:[~2024-10-03  3:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-10-03  3:53 [PATCH 0/5] hyper-v: Don't assume cpu_possible_mask is dense mhkelley58
2024-10-03  3:53 ` mhkelley58 [this message]
2024-10-03  3:53 ` [PATCH 2/5] Drivers: hv: " mhkelley58
2024-10-03  3:53 ` [PATCH 3/5] iommu/hyper-v: " mhkelley58
2024-10-03  3:53 ` [PATCH 4/5] scsi: storvsc: " mhkelley58
2024-12-06  2:58   ` Michael Kelley
2024-12-10  2:58     ` Martin K. Petersen
2024-10-03  3:53 ` [PATCH net-next 5/5] hv_netvsc: " mhkelley58
2024-10-04 10:07 ` [PATCH 0/5] hyper-v: " Peter Zijlstra
2024-10-04 23:20 ` patchwork-bot+netdevbpf
2024-10-04 23:25   ` Jakub Kicinski
2024-10-04 23:34     ` Michael Kelley
2024-12-10 19:58 ` Michael Kelley
2024-12-11  0:14   ` Wei Liu
2024-12-17 19:21     ` Wei Liu
2025-01-02 22:46 ` (subset) " Martin K. Petersen

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