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From: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
To: <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>,
	<netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org>,
	pablo@netfilter.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 net-next 04/11] netfilter: flowtable: dedicated slab for flow entry
Date: Fri,  6 Feb 2026 16:30:41 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260206153048.17570-5-fw@strlen.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260206153048.17570-1-fw@strlen.de>

From: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>

The size of `struct flow_offload` has grown beyond 256 bytes on 64-bit
kernels (currently 280 bytes) because of the `flow_offload_tunnel`
member added recently. So kmalloc() allocates from the kmalloc-512 slab,
causing significant memory waste per entry.

Introduce a dedicated slab cache for flow entries to reduce memory
footprint. Results in a reduction from 512 bytes to 320 bytes per entry
on x86_64 kernels.

Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
---
 net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c | 12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c
index 06e8251a6644..2c4140e6f53c 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_core.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(flowtable_lock);
 static LIST_HEAD(flowtables);
+static __read_mostly struct kmem_cache *flow_offload_cachep;
 
 static void
 flow_offload_fill_dir(struct flow_offload *flow,
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ struct flow_offload *flow_offload_alloc(struct nf_conn *ct)
 	if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_dying(ct)))
 		return NULL;
 
-	flow = kzalloc(sizeof(*flow), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	flow = kmem_cache_zalloc(flow_offload_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!flow)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -812,9 +813,13 @@ static int __init nf_flow_table_module_init(void)
 {
 	int ret;
 
+	flow_offload_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(flow_offload, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
+	if (!flow_offload_cachep)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&nf_flow_table_net_ops);
 	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
+		goto out_pernet;
 
 	ret = nf_flow_table_offload_init();
 	if (ret)
@@ -830,6 +835,8 @@ static int __init nf_flow_table_module_init(void)
 	nf_flow_table_offload_exit();
 out_offload:
 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&nf_flow_table_net_ops);
+out_pernet:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(flow_offload_cachep);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -837,6 +844,7 @@ static void __exit nf_flow_table_module_exit(void)
 {
 	nf_flow_table_offload_exit();
 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&nf_flow_table_net_ops);
+	kmem_cache_destroy(flow_offload_cachep);
 }
 
 module_init(nf_flow_table_module_init);
-- 
2.52.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-02-06 15:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-06 15:30 [PATCH v2 net-next 00/11] netfilter: updates for net-next Florian Westphal
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 01/11] netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: don't gc elements on insert Florian Westphal
2026-02-11  5:00   ` patchwork-bot+netdevbpf
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 02/11] netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: do shared-unconfirmed check before segmentation Florian Westphal
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 03/11] selftests: netfilter: nft_queue.sh: add udp fraglist gro test case Florian Westphal
2026-02-19  2:41   ` [TEST] nft_queue / test_udp_gro_ct flakes Jakub Kicinski
2026-02-19 15:11     ` Florian Westphal
2026-02-06 15:30 ` Florian Westphal [this message]
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 05/11] selftests: netfilter: add IPV6_TUNNEL to config Florian Westphal
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 06/11] netfilter: nft_set_hash: fix get operation on big endian Florian Westphal
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 07/11] netfilter: nft_counter: fix reset of counters on 32bit archs Florian Westphal
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 08/11] netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: fix bogus EEXIST with NLM_F_CREATE with null interval Florian Westphal
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 09/11] netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: check for partial overlaps in anonymous sets Florian Westphal
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 10/11] netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: validate element belonging to interval Florian Westphal
2026-02-06 15:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 11/11] netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: validate open interval overlap Florian Westphal
2026-02-10 11:49   ` Paolo Abeni
2026-02-10 15:29     ` Florian Westphal
2026-02-11  3:56       ` Jakub Kicinski

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