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* [PATCH v3,net] virtio_net: Improve RSS key size validation
@ 2026-02-12 13:03 Srujana Challa
  2026-02-12 14:40 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Srujana Challa @ 2026-02-12 13:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev, virtualization
  Cc: pabeni, mst, jasowang, xuanzhuo, eperezma, davem, edumazet, kuba,
	ndabilpuram, kshankar, schalla, stable

Replace hardcoded RSS max key size limit with a type based definition.
Add validation for RSS key size against spec minimum (40 bytes). When
validation fails, gracefully disable RSS features and continue
initialization rather than failing completely.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3f7d9c1964fc ("virtio_net: Add hash_key_length check")
Signed-off-by: Srujana Challa <schalla@marvell.com>

v3:
- Moved RSS key validation checks to virtnet_validate.
- Add fixes: tag and CC -stable
---
 drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
index db88dcaefb20..e61cea50dcab 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
@@ -381,7 +381,9 @@ struct receive_queue {
 	struct xdp_buff **xsk_buffs;
 };
 
-#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE     40
+#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE \
+	(type_max(((struct virtio_net_config *)0)->rss_max_key_size) + 1)
+#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MIN_KEY_SIZE 40
 
 /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
 struct control_buf {
@@ -6627,6 +6629,24 @@ static int virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 		__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY);
 	}
 
+	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS) ||
+	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT)) {
+		u8 key_sz = virtio_cread8(vdev,
+					  offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
+						   rss_max_key_size));
+		/* Spec requires at least 40 bytes */
+		if (key_sz < VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MIN_KEY_SIZE) {
+			dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
+				 "rss_max_key_size=%u is less than spec minimum %u, disabling RSS\n",
+				 key_sz, VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MIN_KEY_SIZE);
+			if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS))
+				__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
+			if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT))
+				__virtio_clear_bit(vdev,
+						   VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
+		}
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -6839,13 +6859,6 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 	if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report) {
 		vi->rss_key_size =
 			virtio_cread8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, rss_max_key_size));
-		if (vi->rss_key_size > VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE) {
-			dev_err(&vdev->dev, "rss_max_key_size=%u exceeds the limit %u.\n",
-				vi->rss_key_size, VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE);
-			err = -EINVAL;
-			goto free;
-		}
-
 		vi->rss_hash_types_supported =
 		    virtio_cread32(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, supported_hash_types));
 		vi->rss_hash_types_supported &=
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3,net] virtio_net: Improve RSS key size validation
  2026-02-12 13:03 [PATCH v3,net] virtio_net: Improve RSS key size validation Srujana Challa
@ 2026-02-12 14:40 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2026-02-13  5:40   ` [EXTERNAL] " Srujana Challa
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Michael S. Tsirkin @ 2026-02-12 14:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Srujana Challa
  Cc: netdev, virtualization, pabeni, jasowang, xuanzhuo, eperezma,
	davem, edumazet, kuba, ndabilpuram, kshankar, stable

On Thu, Feb 12, 2026 at 06:33:40PM +0530, Srujana Challa wrote:
> Replace hardcoded RSS max key size limit with a type based definition.
> Add validation for RSS key size against spec minimum (40 bytes). When
> validation fails, gracefully disable RSS features and continue
> initialization rather than failing completely.
> 
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Fixes: 3f7d9c1964fc ("virtio_net: Add hash_key_length check")
> Signed-off-by: Srujana Challa <schalla@marvell.com>
> 
> v3:
> - Moved RSS key validation checks to virtnet_validate.
> - Add fixes: tag and CC -stable
> ---
>  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> index db88dcaefb20..e61cea50dcab 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> @@ -381,7 +381,9 @@ struct receive_queue {
>  	struct xdp_buff **xsk_buffs;
>  };
>  
> -#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE     40
> +#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE \
> +	(type_max(((struct virtio_net_config *)0)->rss_max_key_size) + 1)

+1 here really unintuitive.
It does not look like it's still used, though?


> +#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MIN_KEY_SIZE 40
>  
>  /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
>  struct control_buf {
> @@ -6627,6 +6629,24 @@ static int virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>  		__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY);
>  	}
>  
> +	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS) ||
> +	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT)) {
> +		u8 key_sz = virtio_cread8(vdev,
> +					  offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
> +						   rss_max_key_size));
> +		/* Spec requires at least 40 bytes */

move the define here then?

> +		if (key_sz < VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MIN_KEY_SIZE) {
> +			dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
> +				 "rss_max_key_size=%u is less than spec minimum %u, disabling RSS\n",
> +				 key_sz, VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MIN_KEY_SIZE);
> +			if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS))
> +				__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
> +			if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT))
> +				__virtio_clear_bit(vdev,
> +						   VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);


why not clear them unconditionally?

> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -6839,13 +6859,6 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>  	if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report) {
>  		vi->rss_key_size =
>  			virtio_cread8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, rss_max_key_size));
> -		if (vi->rss_key_size > VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE) {
> -			dev_err(&vdev->dev, "rss_max_key_size=%u exceeds the limit %u.\n",
> -				vi->rss_key_size, VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE);
> -			err = -EINVAL;
> -			goto free;
> -		}
> -
>  		vi->rss_hash_types_supported =
>  		    virtio_cread32(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, supported_hash_types));
>  		vi->rss_hash_types_supported &=
> -- 
> 2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: [PATCH v3,net] virtio_net: Improve RSS key size validation
  2026-02-12 14:40 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
@ 2026-02-13  5:40   ` Srujana Challa
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Srujana Challa @ 2026-02-13  5:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin
  Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux.dev,
	pabeni@redhat.com, jasowang@redhat.com,
	xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com, eperezma@redhat.com,
	davem@davemloft.net, edumazet@google.com, kuba@kernel.org,
	Nithin Kumar Dabilpuram, Shiva Shankar Kommula,
	stable@vger.kernel.org

> On Thu, Feb 12, 2026 at 06:33:40PM +0530, Srujana Challa wrote:
> > Replace hardcoded RSS max key size limit with a type based definition.
> > Add validation for RSS key size against spec minimum (40 bytes). When
> > validation fails, gracefully disable RSS features and continue
> > initialization rather than failing completely.
> >
> > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> > Fixes: 3f7d9c1964fc ("virtio_net: Add hash_key_length check")
> > Signed-off-by: Srujana Challa <schalla@marvell.com>
> >
> > v3:
> > - Moved RSS key validation checks to virtnet_validate.
> > - Add fixes: tag and CC -stable
> > ---
> >  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
> >  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c index
> > db88dcaefb20..e61cea50dcab 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > @@ -381,7 +381,9 @@ struct receive_queue {
> >  	struct xdp_buff **xsk_buffs;
> >  };
> >
> > -#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE     40
> > +#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE \
> > +	(type_max(((struct virtio_net_config *)0)->rss_max_key_size) + 1)
> 
> +1 here really unintuitive.
> It does not look like it's still used, though?
It is still used for the rss_hash_key_data[VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE] in struct virtnet_info.
Should I change it to use NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN?
> 
> 
> > +#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MIN_KEY_SIZE 40
> >
> >  /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */  struct
> > control_buf { @@ -6627,6 +6629,24 @@ static int
> > virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> >  		__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY);
> >  	}
> >
> > +	if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS) ||
> > +	    virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT)) {
> > +		u8 key_sz = virtio_cread8(vdev,
> > +					  offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
> > +						   rss_max_key_size));
> > +		/* Spec requires at least 40 bytes */
> 
> move the define here then?
Will move.
> 
> > +		if (key_sz < VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MIN_KEY_SIZE) {
> > +			dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
> > +				 "rss_max_key_size=%u is less than spec
> minimum %u, disabling RSS\n",
> > +				 key_sz, VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MIN_KEY_SIZE);
> > +			if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS))
> > +				__virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
> > +			if (virtio_has_feature(vdev,
> VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT))
> > +				__virtio_clear_bit(vdev,
> > +
> VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
> 
> 
> why not clear them unconditionally?
> 
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -6839,13 +6859,6 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device
> *vdev)
> >  	if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report) {
> >  		vi->rss_key_size =
> >  			virtio_cread8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
> rss_max_key_size));
> > -		if (vi->rss_key_size > VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE) {
> > -			dev_err(&vdev->dev, "rss_max_key_size=%u exceeds
> the limit %u.\n",
> > -				vi->rss_key_size,
> VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE);
> > -			err = -EINVAL;
> > -			goto free;
> > -		}
> > -
> >  		vi->rss_hash_types_supported =
> >  		    virtio_cread32(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
> supported_hash_types));
> >  		vi->rss_hash_types_supported &=
> > --
> > 2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-02-13  5:40 UTC | newest]

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2026-02-12 13:03 [PATCH v3,net] virtio_net: Improve RSS key size validation Srujana Challa
2026-02-12 14:40 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-02-13  5:40   ` [EXTERNAL] " Srujana Challa

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