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From: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
To: <netdev@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <sgoutham@marvell.com>, <davem@davemloft.net>,
	<edumazet@google.com>, <kuba@kernel.org>, <pabeni@redhat.com>,
	<horms@kernel.org>, <donald.hunter@gmail.com>, <jiri@resnulli.us>,
	<chuck.lever@oracle.com>, <matttbe@kernel.org>,
	<cjubran@nvidia.com>, <shshitrit@nvidia.com>,
	"Ratheesh Kannoth" <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 net-next 5/5] octeontx2-af: Add support for loading custom KPU profile from filesystem
Date: Wed, 4 Mar 2026 10:00:32 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260304043032.3661647-6-rkannoth@marvell.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260304043032.3661647-1-rkannoth@marvell.com>

Flashing updated firmware on deployed devices is cumbersome. Provide a
mechanism to load a custom KPU (Key Parse Unit) profile directly from
the filesystem at module load time.

When the rvu_af module is loaded with the kpu_profile parameter, the
specified profile is read from /lib/firmware/kpu and programmed into
the KPU registers. Add npc_kpu_profile_cam2 for the extended cam format
used by filesystem-loaded profiles and support ptype/ptype_mask in
npc_config_kpucam when profile->from_fs is set.

Usage:
  1. Copy the KPU profile file to /lib/firmware/kpu.
  2. Build OCTEONTX2_AF as a module.
  3. Load: insmod rvu_af.ko kpu_profile=<profile_name>

Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
---
 .../net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/npc.h   |  14 ++
 .../net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu.h   |   3 +-
 .../ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_npc.c   | 166 +++++++++++++++---
 .../ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_reg.h   |   1 +
 4 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/npc.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/npc.h
index cefc5d70f3e4..5928c4d3cc8b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/npc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/npc.h
@@ -265,6 +265,19 @@ struct npc_kpu_profile_cam {
 	u16 dp2_mask;
 } __packed;
 
+struct npc_kpu_profile_cam2 {
+	u8 state;
+	u8 state_mask;
+	u16 dp0;
+	u16 dp0_mask;
+	u16 dp1;
+	u16 dp1_mask;
+	u16 dp2;
+	u16 dp2_mask;
+	u8 ptype;
+	u8 ptype_mask;
+} __packed;
+
 struct npc_kpu_profile_action {
 	u8 errlev;
 	u8 errcode;
@@ -290,6 +303,7 @@ struct npc_kpu_profile {
 	int action_entries;
 	struct npc_kpu_profile_cam *cam;
 	struct npc_kpu_profile_action *action;
+	struct npc_kpu_profile_cam2 *cam2;
 };
 
 /* NPC KPU register formats */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu.h
index a466181cf908..654a3e6d000d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu.h
@@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ struct npc_kpu_profile_adapter {
 	u64				version;
 	const struct npc_lt_def_cfg	*lt_def;
 	const struct npc_kpu_profile_action	*ikpu; /* array[pkinds] */
-	const struct npc_kpu_profile	*kpu; /* array[kpus] */
+	struct npc_kpu_profile	*kpu; /* array[kpus] */
 	union npc_mcam_key_prfl {
 		struct npc_mcam_kex		*mkex;
 					/* used for cn9k and cn10k */
@@ -564,6 +564,7 @@ struct npc_kpu_profile_adapter {
 	bool				custom;
 	size_t				pkinds;
 	size_t				kpus;
+	bool				from_fs;
 };
 
 #define RVU_SWITCH_LBK_CHAN	63
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_npc.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_npc.c
index 352dc5f1d5b9..8185d4634f42 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_npc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_npc.c
@@ -1583,8 +1583,12 @@ static void npc_config_kpucam(struct rvu *rvu, int blkaddr,
 			      const struct npc_kpu_profile_cam *kpucam,
 			      int kpu, int entry)
 {
+	const struct npc_kpu_profile_cam2 *kpucam2 = (void *)kpucam;
+	struct npc_kpu_profile_adapter *profile = &rvu->kpu;
 	struct npc_kpu_cam cam0 = {0};
 	struct npc_kpu_cam cam1 = {0};
+	u64 *val = (u64 *)&cam1;
+	u64 *mask = (u64 *)&cam0;
 
 	cam1.state = kpucam->state & kpucam->state_mask;
 	cam1.dp0_data = kpucam->dp0 & kpucam->dp0_mask;
@@ -1596,6 +1600,14 @@ static void npc_config_kpucam(struct rvu *rvu, int blkaddr,
 	cam0.dp1_data = ~kpucam->dp1 & kpucam->dp1_mask;
 	cam0.dp2_data = ~kpucam->dp2 & kpucam->dp2_mask;
 
+	if (profile->from_fs) {
+		u8 ptype = kpucam2->ptype;
+		u8 pmask = kpucam2->ptype_mask;
+
+		*val |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK_ULL(57, 56), ptype & pmask);
+		*mask |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK_ULL(57, 56), ~ptype & pmask);
+	}
+
 	rvu_write64(rvu, blkaddr,
 		    NPC_AF_KPUX_ENTRYX_CAMX(kpu, entry, 0), *(u64 *)&cam0);
 	rvu_write64(rvu, blkaddr,
@@ -1610,6 +1622,7 @@ u64 npc_enable_mask(int count)
 static void npc_program_kpu_profile(struct rvu *rvu, int blkaddr, int kpu,
 				    const struct npc_kpu_profile *profile)
 {
+	struct npc_kpu_profile_adapter *adapter = &rvu->kpu;
 	int entry, num_entries, max_entries;
 	u64 entry_mask;
 
@@ -1621,10 +1634,15 @@ static void npc_program_kpu_profile(struct rvu *rvu, int blkaddr, int kpu,
 
 	max_entries = rvu->hw->npc_kpu_entries;
 
+	WARN(profile->cam_entries > max_entries,
+	     "KPU%u: err: hw max entries=%u, input entries=%u\n",
+	     kpu,  rvu->hw->npc_kpu_entries, profile->cam_entries);
+
 	/* Program CAM match entries for previous KPU extracted data */
 	num_entries = min_t(int, profile->cam_entries, max_entries);
 	for (entry = 0; entry < num_entries; entry++)
 		npc_config_kpucam(rvu, blkaddr,
+				  adapter->from_fs ? (void *)&profile->cam2[entry] :
 				  &profile->cam[entry], kpu, entry);
 
 	/* Program this KPU's actions */
@@ -1678,26 +1696,50 @@ static void npc_prepare_default_kpu(struct rvu *rvu,
 	npc_cn20k_update_action_entries_n_flags(rvu, profile);
 }
 
+static int npc_alloc_kpu_cam2_n_action(struct rvu *rvu, int kpu_num,
+				       int num_entries)
+{
+	struct npc_kpu_profile_adapter *adapter = &rvu->kpu;
+	struct npc_kpu_profile *kpu;
+
+	kpu = &adapter->kpu[kpu_num];
+
+	kpu->cam2 = devm_kcalloc(rvu->dev, num_entries,
+				 sizeof(*kpu->cam2), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!kpu->cam2)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	kpu->action = devm_kcalloc(rvu->dev, num_entries,
+				   sizeof(*kpu->action), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!kpu->action)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int npc_apply_custom_kpu(struct rvu *rvu,
-				struct npc_kpu_profile_adapter *profile)
+				struct npc_kpu_profile_adapter *profile,
+				bool from_fs)
 {
 	size_t hdr_sz = sizeof(struct npc_kpu_profile_fwdata), offset = 0;
 	struct npc_kpu_profile_action *action;
+	struct npc_kpu_profile_fwdata *sfw;
 	struct npc_kpu_profile_fwdata *fw;
+	struct npc_kpu_profile_cam2 *cam2;
 	struct npc_kpu_profile_cam *cam;
 	struct npc_kpu_fwdata *fw_kpu;
-	int entries;
+	int entries, ret;
 	u16 kpu, entry;
 
 	if (is_cn20k(rvu->pdev))
 		return npc_cn20k_apply_custom_kpu(rvu, profile);
 
-	fw = rvu->kpu_fwdata;
-
 	if (rvu->kpu_fwdata_sz < hdr_sz) {
 		dev_warn(rvu->dev, "Invalid KPU profile size\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
+
+	fw = rvu->kpu_fwdata;
 	if (le64_to_cpu(fw->signature) != KPU_SIGN) {
 		dev_warn(rvu->dev, "Invalid KPU profile signature %llx\n",
 			 fw->signature);
@@ -1731,31 +1773,76 @@ static int npc_apply_custom_kpu(struct rvu *rvu,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	sfw = devm_kcalloc(rvu->dev, 1, sizeof(*sfw), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sfw)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	memcpy(sfw, fw, sizeof(*sfw));
+
 	profile->custom = 1;
-	profile->name = fw->name;
+	profile->name = sfw->name;
 	profile->version = le64_to_cpu(fw->version);
-	profile->mcam_kex_prfl.mkex = &fw->mkex;
-	profile->lt_def = &fw->lt_def;
+	profile->mcam_kex_prfl.mkex = &sfw->mkex;
+	profile->lt_def = &sfw->lt_def;
+
+	/* Binary blob contains ikpu actions entries at start of data[0] */
+	if (from_fs) {
+		action = (struct npc_kpu_profile_action *)(fw->data + offset);
+		memcpy((void *)profile->ikpu, action, sizeof(ikpu_action_entries));
+		offset += sizeof(ikpu_action_entries);
+	}
 
 	for (kpu = 0; kpu < fw->kpus; kpu++) {
 		fw_kpu = (struct npc_kpu_fwdata *)(fw->data + offset);
-		if (fw_kpu->entries > KPU_MAX_CST_ENT)
-			dev_warn(rvu->dev,
-				 "Too many custom entries on KPU%d: %d > %d\n",
-				 kpu, fw_kpu->entries, KPU_MAX_CST_ENT);
-		entries = min(fw_kpu->entries, KPU_MAX_CST_ENT);
-		cam = (struct npc_kpu_profile_cam *)fw_kpu->data;
-		offset += sizeof(*fw_kpu) + fw_kpu->entries * sizeof(*cam);
+		if (!from_fs) {
+			if (fw_kpu->entries > KPU_MAX_CST_ENT)
+				dev_warn(rvu->dev,
+					 "Too many custom entries on KPU%d: %d > %d\n",
+					 kpu, fw_kpu->entries, KPU_MAX_CST_ENT);
+			entries = min(fw_kpu->entries, KPU_MAX_CST_ENT);
+			cam = (struct npc_kpu_profile_cam *)fw_kpu->data;
+			offset += sizeof(*fw_kpu) + fw_kpu->entries * sizeof(*cam);
+			action = (struct npc_kpu_profile_action *)(fw->data + offset);
+			offset += fw_kpu->entries * sizeof(*action);
+			if (rvu->kpu_fwdata_sz < hdr_sz + offset) {
+				dev_warn(rvu->dev,
+					 "Profile size mismatch on KPU%i parsing.\n",
+					 kpu + 1);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			for (entry = 0; entry < entries; entry++) {
+				profile->kpu[kpu].cam[entry] = cam[entry];
+				profile->kpu[kpu].action[entry] = action[entry];
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+		entries = fw_kpu->entries;
+		dev_info(rvu->dev,
+			 "Loading %u entries on KPU%d\n", entries, kpu);
+
+		cam2 = (struct npc_kpu_profile_cam2 *)fw_kpu->data;
+		offset += sizeof(*fw_kpu) + fw_kpu->entries * sizeof(*cam2);
 		action = (struct npc_kpu_profile_action *)(fw->data + offset);
 		offset += fw_kpu->entries * sizeof(*action);
 		if (rvu->kpu_fwdata_sz < hdr_sz + offset) {
 			dev_warn(rvu->dev,
-				 "Profile size mismatch on KPU%i parsing.\n",
+				 "profile size mismatch on kpu%i parsing.\n",
 				 kpu + 1);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
+
+		profile->kpu[kpu].cam_entries = entries;
+		profile->kpu[kpu].action_entries = entries;
+		ret = npc_alloc_kpu_cam2_n_action(rvu, kpu, entries);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_warn(rvu->dev,
+				 "profile entry allocation failed for kpu=%d for %d entries\n",
+				 kpu, entries);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
 		for (entry = 0; entry < entries; entry++) {
-			profile->kpu[kpu].cam[entry] = cam[entry];
+			profile->kpu[kpu].cam2[entry] = cam2[entry];
 			profile->kpu[kpu].action[entry] = action[entry];
 		}
 	}
@@ -1853,7 +1940,10 @@ void npc_load_kpu_profile(struct rvu *rvu)
 	struct npc_kpu_profile_adapter *profile = &rvu->kpu;
 	const char *kpu_profile = rvu->kpu_pfl_name;
 	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
-	bool retry_fwdb = false;
+	int len, ret;
+	char *path;
+
+	profile->from_fs = false;
 
 	/* If user not specified profile customization */
 	if (!strncmp(kpu_profile, def_pfl_name, KPU_NAME_LEN))
@@ -1866,27 +1956,47 @@ void npc_load_kpu_profile(struct rvu *rvu)
 	 * Firmware database method.
 	 * Default KPU profile.
 	 */
-	if (!request_firmware_direct(&fw, kpu_profile, rvu->dev)) {
+
+#define PDIR "kpu/"
+	len = strlen(kpu_profile) + sizeof(PDIR);
+	path = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!path)
+		return;
+
+	strscpy(path, PDIR, len);
+	strcat(path, kpu_profile);
+	if (!request_firmware_direct(&fw, path, rvu->dev)) {
 		dev_info(rvu->dev, "Loading KPU profile from firmware: %s\n",
-			 kpu_profile);
+			 path);
 		rvu->kpu_fwdata = kzalloc(fw->size, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (rvu->kpu_fwdata) {
 			memcpy(rvu->kpu_fwdata, fw->data, fw->size);
 			rvu->kpu_fwdata_sz = fw->size;
 		}
 		release_firmware(fw);
-		retry_fwdb = true;
-		goto program_kpu;
+		kfree(path);
+
+		ret = npc_apply_custom_kpu(rvu, profile, true);
+		kfree(rvu->kpu_fwdata);
+		rvu->kpu_fwdata = NULL;
+		if (ret) {
+			rvu->kpu_fwdata_sz = 0;
+			npc_prepare_default_kpu(rvu, profile);
+			goto load_image_fwdb;
+		}
+
+		profile->from_fs = true;
+		return;
 	}
+	kfree(path);
 
 load_image_fwdb:
 	/* Loading the KPU profile using firmware database */
 	if (npc_load_kpu_profile_fwdb(rvu, kpu_profile))
 		goto revert_to_default;
 
-program_kpu:
 	/* Apply profile customization if firmware was loaded. */
-	if (!rvu->kpu_fwdata_sz || npc_apply_custom_kpu(rvu, profile)) {
+	if (!rvu->kpu_fwdata_sz || npc_apply_custom_kpu(rvu, profile, false)) {
 		/* If image from firmware filesystem fails to load or invalid
 		 * retry with firmware database method.
 		 */
@@ -1900,10 +2010,6 @@ void npc_load_kpu_profile(struct rvu *rvu)
 			}
 			rvu->kpu_fwdata = NULL;
 			rvu->kpu_fwdata_sz = 0;
-			if (retry_fwdb) {
-				retry_fwdb = false;
-				goto load_image_fwdb;
-			}
 		}
 
 		dev_warn(rvu->dev,
@@ -1927,6 +2033,7 @@ void npc_load_kpu_profile(struct rvu *rvu)
 
 static void npc_parser_profile_init(struct rvu *rvu, int blkaddr)
 {
+	struct npc_kpu_profile_adapter *profile = &rvu->kpu;
 	struct rvu_hwinfo *hw = rvu->hw;
 	int num_pkinds, num_kpus, idx;
 
@@ -1958,6 +2065,11 @@ static void npc_parser_profile_init(struct rvu *rvu, int blkaddr)
 
 	for (idx = 0; idx < num_kpus; idx++)
 		npc_program_kpu_profile(rvu, blkaddr, idx, &rvu->kpu.kpu[idx]);
+
+	if (profile->from_fs) {
+		rvu_write64(rvu, blkaddr, NPC_AF_PKINDX_TYPE(54), 0x03);
+		rvu_write64(rvu, blkaddr, NPC_AF_PKINDX_TYPE(58), 0x03);
+	}
 }
 
 void npc_mcam_rsrcs_deinit(struct rvu *rvu)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_reg.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_reg.h
index 62cdc714ba57..ab89b8c6e490 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_reg.h
@@ -596,6 +596,7 @@
 #define NPC_AF_INTFX_KEX_CFG(a)		(0x01010 | (a) << 8)
 #define NPC_AF_PKINDX_ACTION0(a)	(0x80000ull | (a) << 6)
 #define NPC_AF_PKINDX_ACTION1(a)	(0x80008ull | (a) << 6)
+#define NPC_AF_PKINDX_TYPE(a)		(0x80010ull | (a) << 6)
 #define NPC_AF_PKINDX_CPI_DEFX(a, b)	(0x80020ull | (a) << 6 | (b) << 3)
 #define NPC_AF_KPUX_ENTRYX_CAMX(a, b, c) \
 		(0x100000 | (a) << 14 | (b) << 6 | (c) << 3)
-- 
2.43.0


      parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-04  4:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-04  4:30 [PATCH v2 net-next 0/5] octeontx2-af: npc: Enhancements Ratheesh Kannoth
2026-03-04  4:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 1/5] octeontx2-af: npc: cn20k: debugfs enhancements Ratheesh Kannoth
2026-03-04  4:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 2/5] devlink: Implement devlink param multi attribute nested data values Ratheesh Kannoth
2026-03-04  4:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 3/5] octeontx2-af: npc: cn20k: add subbank search order control Ratheesh Kannoth
2026-03-06 14:24   ` Simon Horman
2026-03-04  4:30 ` [PATCH v2 net-next 4/5] octeontx2-af: npc: cn20k: dynamically allocate and free default MCAM entries Ratheesh Kannoth
2026-03-06 14:28   ` [v2,net-next,4/5] " Simon Horman
2026-03-04  4:30 ` Ratheesh Kannoth [this message]

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