From: "Björn Töpel" <bjorn@kernel.org>
To: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>,
Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>,
Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>,
"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>,
Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Björn Töpel" <bjorn@kernel.org>,
"Willem de Bruijn" <willemb@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v3 1/3] ethtool: Add RSS indirection table resize helpers
Date: Sun, 8 Mar 2026 14:12:15 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260308131218.3172332-2-bjorn@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260308131218.3172332-1-bjorn@kernel.org>
The core locks ctx->indir_size when an RSS context is created. Some
NICs (e.g. bnxt) change their indirection table size based on the
channel count, because the hardware table is a shared resource. This
forces drivers to reject channel changes when RSS contexts exist.
Add helpers to resize indirection tables:
ethtool_rxfh_can_resize() checks whether a table can be resized
without modifying it.
ethtool_rxfh_resize() resizes a raw u32 table in place. Folding
(shrink) requires the table to be periodic at the new size;
non-periodic tables are rejected. Unfolding (grow) replicates the
existing pattern. Sizes must be multiples of each other.
ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize() validates all non-default RSS contexts
can be resized. ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize() applies the resize and
sends ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_NTF per resized context after releasing
rss_lock.
No reallocation is needed because ethtool_rxfh_ctx_alloc() reserves
space for rxfh_indir_space entries, and key_off is based on that
maximum.
Tested-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
---
include/linux/ethtool.h | 4 ++
net/ethtool/common.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 147 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/ethtool.h b/include/linux/ethtool.h
index 83c375840835..e2c4aa0a3348 100644
--- a/include/linux/ethtool.h
+++ b/include/linux/ethtool.h
@@ -214,6 +214,10 @@ static inline u8 *ethtool_rxfh_context_key(struct ethtool_rxfh_context *ctx)
}
void ethtool_rxfh_context_lost(struct net_device *dev, u32 context_id);
+bool ethtool_rxfh_can_resize(const u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size);
+int ethtool_rxfh_resize(u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size);
+int ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize(struct net_device *dev, u32 new_indir_size);
+void ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize(struct net_device *dev, u32 new_indir_size);
struct link_mode_info {
int speed;
diff --git a/net/ethtool/common.c b/net/ethtool/common.c
index e252cf20c22f..ad6056297479 100644
--- a/net/ethtool/common.c
+++ b/net/ethtool/common.c
@@ -1204,6 +1204,149 @@ void ethtool_rxfh_context_lost(struct net_device *dev, u32 context_id)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_context_lost);
+static bool rxfh_indir_is_periodic(const u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ for (i = new_size; i < old_size; i++)
+ if (tbl[i] != tbl[i % new_size])
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ethtool_rxfh_can_resize - Check if an indirection table can be resized
+ * @tbl: indirection table
+ * @old_size: current number of entries in the table
+ * @new_size: desired number of entries
+ *
+ * Validate that @tbl can be resized from @old_size to @new_size without
+ * data loss. Read-only; does not modify the table.
+ *
+ * Return: true if resize is possible, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool ethtool_rxfh_can_resize(const u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size)
+{
+ if (new_size == old_size)
+ return true;
+
+ if (new_size < old_size) {
+ if (old_size % new_size)
+ return false;
+ if (!rxfh_indir_is_periodic(tbl, old_size, new_size))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (new_size % old_size)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_can_resize);
+
+/* Resize without validation; caller must have called can_resize first */
+static void __ethtool_rxfh_resize(u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ /* Grow: replicate existing pattern; shrink is a no-op on the data */
+ for (i = old_size; i < new_size; i++)
+ tbl[i] = tbl[i % old_size];
+}
+
+/**
+ * ethtool_rxfh_resize - Fold or unfold an indirection table
+ * @tbl: indirection table (must have room for max(old_size, new_size) entries)
+ * @old_size: current number of entries in the table
+ * @new_size: desired number of entries
+ *
+ * Resize an RSS indirection table in place. When folding (shrinking),
+ * the table must be periodic with period @new_size; otherwise the
+ * operation is rejected. When unfolding (growing), the existing
+ * pattern is replicated. Both directions require the sizes to be
+ * multiples of each other.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -%EINVAL on failure (no mutation on failure).
+ */
+int ethtool_rxfh_resize(u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size)
+{
+ if (!ethtool_rxfh_can_resize(tbl, old_size, new_size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ __ethtool_rxfh_resize(tbl, old_size, new_size);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_resize);
+
+/**
+ * ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize - Validate resize for all RSS contexts
+ * @dev: network device
+ * @new_indir_size: new indirection table size
+ *
+ * Validate that the indirection tables of all non-default RSS contexts
+ * can be resized to @new_indir_size. Read-only; does not modify any
+ * context. Intended to be paired with ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize().
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if all contexts can be resized, negative errno on failure.
+ */
+int ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize(struct net_device *dev,
+ u32 new_indir_size)
+{
+ struct ethtool_rxfh_context *ctx;
+ unsigned long context;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!dev->ethtool_ops->rxfh_indir_space ||
+ new_indir_size > dev->ethtool_ops->rxfh_indir_space)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock);
+ xa_for_each(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx, context, ctx) {
+ u32 *indir = ethtool_rxfh_context_indir(ctx);
+
+ if (!ethtool_rxfh_can_resize(indir, ctx->indir_size,
+ new_indir_size)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ }
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize);
+
+/**
+ * ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize - Resize all RSS context indirection tables
+ * @dev: network device
+ * @new_indir_size: new indirection table size
+ *
+ * Resize the indirection table of every non-default RSS context to
+ * @new_indir_size. Caller must have validated with
+ * ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize() first. An %ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_NTF is
+ * sent for each resized context.
+ *
+ * Notifications are sent outside the RSS lock to avoid holding the
+ * mutex during notification delivery.
+ */
+void ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize(struct net_device *dev, u32 new_indir_size)
+{
+ struct ethtool_rxfh_context *ctx;
+ unsigned long context;
+
+ mutex_lock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock);
+ xa_for_each(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx, context, ctx) {
+ __ethtool_rxfh_resize(ethtool_rxfh_context_indir(ctx),
+ ctx->indir_size, new_indir_size);
+ ctx->indir_size = new_indir_size;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock);
+
+ xa_for_each(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx, context, ctx)
+ ethtool_rss_notify(dev, ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_NTF, context);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize);
+
enum ethtool_link_medium ethtool_str_to_medium(const char *str)
{
int i;
--
2.53.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-08 13:12 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-03-08 13:12 [PATCH net-next v3 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Björn Töpel
2026-03-08 13:12 ` Björn Töpel [this message]
2026-03-08 13:12 ` [PATCH net-next v3 2/3] bnxt_en: Resize RSS contexts on channel count change Björn Töpel
2026-03-09 4:41 ` Michael Chan
2026-03-08 13:12 ` [PATCH net-next v3 3/3] selftests: rss_drv: Add RSS indirection table resize tests Björn Töpel
2026-03-11 0:21 ` [PATCH net-next v3 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Jakub Kicinski
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