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From: Marek Mietus <mmietus97@yahoo.com>
To: netdev@vger.kernel.org, sd@queasysnail.net, kuba@kernel.org,
	pabeni@redhat.com
Cc: Jason@zx2c4.com, Marek Mietus <mmietus97@yahoo.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v8 08/11] net: tunnel: convert ip_tunnel_xmit to use a noref dst when possible
Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2026 16:56:54 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260312155657.25676-9-mmietus97@yahoo.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260312155657.25676-1-mmietus97@yahoo.com>

ip_tunnel_xmit unnecessarily references the dst_entry from the
dst_cache when interacting with the cache.

Reduce this overhead by avoiding the redundant refcount increments.

When using the cache, the found dst is either taken noref from the
cache or gets stolen into it. To reconcile both cache and the no cache
dst lookup flows to use a noref dst, we drop the found dst immediately
upon lookup in the no cache route lookup case.

This change is safe since ipv4 supports noref xmit under RCU which is
already the case for ip_tunnel_xmit.

Signed-off-by: Marek Mietus <mmietus97@yahoo.com>
---
 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c | 22 ++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c b/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c
index d0e8fb7f040b..ec5d5bb74aae 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c
@@ -769,11 +769,11 @@ void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 	if (connected && md) {
 		use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, tun_info);
 		if (use_cache)
-			rt = dst_cache_get_ip4(&tun_info->dst_cache,
-					       &fl4.saddr);
+			rt = dst_cache_get_ip4_rcu(&tun_info->dst_cache,
+						   &fl4.saddr);
 	} else {
-		rt = connected ? dst_cache_get_ip4(&tunnel->dst_cache,
-						&fl4.saddr) : NULL;
+		rt = connected ? dst_cache_get_ip4_rcu(&tunnel->dst_cache,
+						       &fl4.saddr) : NULL;
 	}
 
 	if (!rt) {
@@ -784,15 +784,16 @@ void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 			goto tx_error;
 		}
 		if (use_cache)
-			dst_cache_set_ip4(&tun_info->dst_cache, &rt->dst,
-					  fl4.saddr);
+			dst_cache_steal_ip4(&tun_info->dst_cache, &rt->dst,
+					    fl4.saddr);
 		else if (!md && connected)
-			dst_cache_set_ip4(&tunnel->dst_cache, &rt->dst,
-					  fl4.saddr);
+			dst_cache_steal_ip4(&tunnel->dst_cache, &rt->dst,
+					    fl4.saddr);
+		else
+			ip_rt_put(rt);
 	}
 
 	if (rt->dst.dev == dev) {
-		ip_rt_put(rt);
 		DEV_STATS_INC(dev, collisions);
 		goto tx_error;
 	}
@@ -802,7 +803,6 @@ void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 		df |= (inner_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF));
 
 	if (tnl_update_pmtu(dev, skb, rt, df, inner_iph, 0, 0, false)) {
-		ip_rt_put(rt);
 		goto tx_error;
 	}
 
@@ -833,7 +833,6 @@ void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 			+ rt->dst.header_len + ip_encap_hlen(&tunnel->encap);
 
 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, max_headroom)) {
-		ip_rt_put(rt);
 		DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped);
 		kfree_skb(skb);
 		return;
@@ -843,7 +842,6 @@ void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 
 	iptunnel_xmit(NULL, rt, skb, fl4.saddr, fl4.daddr, protocol, tos, ttl,
 		      df, !net_eq(tunnel->net, dev_net(dev)), 0);
-	ip_rt_put(rt);
 	return;
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
-- 
2.51.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-12 15:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <20260312155657.25676-1-mmietus97.ref@yahoo.com>
2026-03-12 15:56 ` [PATCH net-next v8 00/11] net: tunnel: introduce noref xmit flows for tunnels Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 01/11] net: dst_cache: add noref versions for dst_cache Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 02/11] net: tunnel: convert iptunnel_xmit to noref Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 03/11] net: tunnel: convert udp_tunnel{6,}_xmit_skb " Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 04/11] net: tunnel: return noref dsts in udp_tunnel{,6}_dst_lookup Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 05/11] net: ovpn: convert ovpn_udp{4,6}_output to use a noref dst Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 06/11] wireguard: socket: convert send{4,6} to use a noref dst when possible Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 07/11] net: tunnel: convert ip_md_tunnel_xmit to use noref dsts Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` Marek Mietus [this message]
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 09/11] net: sctp: convert sctp_v{4,6}_xmit to use a noref dst when possible Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 10/11] net: sit: convert ipip6_tunnel_xmit to use a noref dst Marek Mietus
2026-03-12 15:56   ` [PATCH net-next v8 11/11] net: tipc: convert tipc_udp_xmit " Marek Mietus
2026-03-17 11:37   ` [PATCH net-next v8 00/11] net: tunnel: introduce noref xmit flows for tunnels Paolo Abeni

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