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* [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing
@ 2026-03-13  7:13 Björn Töpel
  2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 1/3] ethtool: Add RSS indirection table resize helpers Björn Töpel
                   ` (3 more replies)
  0 siblings, 4 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Björn Töpel @ 2026-03-13  7:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Chan, Pavan Chebbi, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller,
	Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, netdev,
	linux-kselftest
  Cc: Björn Töpel, Willem de Bruijn, Shuah Khan,
	Maxime Chevallier, Andrew Lunn

Hi!

Some NICs (e.g. bnxt) change their RSS indirection table size based on
the queue count, because the hardware table is a shared resource. The
ethtool core locks ctx->indir_size at context creation, so drivers
have to reject channel changes when RSS contexts exist.

This series adds resize helpers and wires them up in bnxt.

Patch 1 adds core helpers:
  ethtool_rxfh_can_resize() - read-only validation
  ethtool_rxfh_resize() - fold/unfold a raw table in place
  ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize() - validate all non-default contexts
  ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize() - resize all non-default contexts,
    with locking and RSS_NTF notifications

Patch 2 uses them in bnxt_set_channels(). Validation runs before
bnxt_close_nic(); actual resize is deferred until after. RSS table
size only changes on P5 chips with older firmware.

Patch 3 adds HW tests in rss_drv.py (devices without dynamic table
sizing are skipped):
  resize_periodic - fold/unfold with a non-default [3,2,1,0]xN
    pattern, verifying exact content preservation (main + ctx)
  resize_nonperiodic_reject - non-periodic table blocks channel
    reduction, with an extra periodic context to exercise
    multi-context validation (main + ctx)
  resize_nonperiodic_no_corruption - failed resize leaves table
    contents and channel count unchanged (main + ctx)

Running the tests:

  # On real hardware
  sudo NETIF=eth0 ./rss_drv.py

Changes v3 -> v4:

 - Rebased onto net-next
 - Added Reviewed-by: from Michael
 - Added missing Cc: to make the pwbots happier

Changes v2 -> v3:

 - Changed ethtool_rxfh_can_resize() to return bool instead of int;
   true means resize is possible, false means it is not. Inverted
   callers accordingly. (Jakub)
 - Added Tested-by from Pavan

Changes v1 -> v2:

 - Dropped netdevsim support and netdevsim selftest (Jakub)
 - Split ethtool_rxfh_contexts_resize_all() into separate validate
   (ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize) and apply (ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize)
   so drivers can validate before closing the device (Jakub)
 - Shortened helper names (Jakub)
 - Replaced scoped_guard(mutex) with explicit mutex_lock/unlock
   (Jakub)
 - Removed defensive zero-size check, bare expressions instead of != 0
   comparisons, ! instead of == 0 (Jakub)
 - In bnxt, moved bnxt_check_rings() before RSS validation and
   deferred actual resize to after bnxt_close_nic() (Jakub, Michael)
 - Added comment that RSS table size only changes on P5 chips with
   older firmware (Michael)
 - Use non-default [3,2,1,0]xN pattern set via netlink to distinguish
   correct fold from driver resetting to defaults (Jakub)
 - Check exact indirection table pattern, not just set(indir) (Jakub)
 - Use ksft_raises() instead of try/except/else (Jakub)
 - Removed queue_count=8 from NetDrvEnv (Jakub)
 - Added ksft_variants to resize_nonperiodic_reject for ctx coverage
 - Added extra periodic context in reject test for multi-context
   validation coverage
 - Added resize_nonperiodic_no_corruption test

Open items:

 - No user-controlled minimum table size yet. The plan is to record
   the user-provided indirection table length in the context (e.g.
   ctx->user_indir_size) and use it as a floor when folding: reject if
   new_size < user_indir_size. This way the user's original table size
   serves as an implicit minimum, preventing the driver from shrinking
   below what the user intended. Left for a follow-up.


Björn Töpel (3):
  ethtool: Add RSS indirection table resize helpers
  bnxt_en: Resize RSS contexts on channel count change
  selftests: rss_drv: Add RSS indirection table resize tests

 .../net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ethtool.c |  36 +++-
 include/linux/ethtool.h                       |   4 +
 net/ethtool/common.c                          | 143 +++++++++++++++
 .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_drv.py       | 163 +++++++++++++++++-
 4 files changed, 335 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)


base-commit: 8f921f61005450589c0bc1a941a5ddde21d9aed9
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH net-next v4 1/3] ethtool: Add RSS indirection table resize helpers
  2026-03-13  7:13 [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Björn Töpel
@ 2026-03-13  7:13 ` Björn Töpel
  2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 2/3] bnxt_en: Resize RSS contexts on channel count change Björn Töpel
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Björn Töpel @ 2026-03-13  7:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Chan, Pavan Chebbi, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller,
	Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, netdev,
	linux-kselftest
  Cc: Björn Töpel, Willem de Bruijn, Shuah Khan,
	Maxime Chevallier, Andrew Lunn

The core locks ctx->indir_size when an RSS context is created. Some
NICs (e.g. bnxt) change their indirection table size based on the
channel count, because the hardware table is a shared resource. This
forces drivers to reject channel changes when RSS contexts exist.

Add helpers to resize indirection tables:

ethtool_rxfh_can_resize() checks whether a table can be resized
without modifying it.

ethtool_rxfh_resize() resizes a raw u32 table in place. Folding
(shrink) requires the table to be periodic at the new size;
non-periodic tables are rejected. Unfolding (grow) replicates the
existing pattern. Sizes must be multiples of each other.

ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize() validates all non-default RSS contexts
can be resized. ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize() applies the resize and
sends ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_NTF per resized context after releasing
rss_lock.

No reallocation is needed because ethtool_rxfh_ctx_alloc() reserves
space for rxfh_indir_space entries, and key_off is based on that
maximum.

Tested-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/ethtool.h |   4 ++
 net/ethtool/common.c    | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 147 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/ethtool.h b/include/linux/ethtool.h
index 83c375840835..e2c4aa0a3348 100644
--- a/include/linux/ethtool.h
+++ b/include/linux/ethtool.h
@@ -214,6 +214,10 @@ static inline u8 *ethtool_rxfh_context_key(struct ethtool_rxfh_context *ctx)
 }
 
 void ethtool_rxfh_context_lost(struct net_device *dev, u32 context_id);
+bool ethtool_rxfh_can_resize(const u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size);
+int ethtool_rxfh_resize(u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size);
+int ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize(struct net_device *dev, u32 new_indir_size);
+void ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize(struct net_device *dev, u32 new_indir_size);
 
 struct link_mode_info {
 	int	speed;
diff --git a/net/ethtool/common.c b/net/ethtool/common.c
index e252cf20c22f..ad6056297479 100644
--- a/net/ethtool/common.c
+++ b/net/ethtool/common.c
@@ -1204,6 +1204,149 @@ void ethtool_rxfh_context_lost(struct net_device *dev, u32 context_id)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_context_lost);
 
+static bool rxfh_indir_is_periodic(const u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size)
+{
+	u32 i;
+
+	for (i = new_size; i < old_size; i++)
+		if (tbl[i] != tbl[i % new_size])
+			return false;
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ethtool_rxfh_can_resize - Check if an indirection table can be resized
+ * @tbl: indirection table
+ * @old_size: current number of entries in the table
+ * @new_size: desired number of entries
+ *
+ * Validate that @tbl can be resized from @old_size to @new_size without
+ * data loss. Read-only; does not modify the table.
+ *
+ * Return: true if resize is possible, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool ethtool_rxfh_can_resize(const u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size)
+{
+	if (new_size == old_size)
+		return true;
+
+	if (new_size < old_size) {
+		if (old_size % new_size)
+			return false;
+		if (!rxfh_indir_is_periodic(tbl, old_size, new_size))
+			return false;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (new_size % old_size)
+		return false;
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_can_resize);
+
+/* Resize without validation; caller must have called can_resize first */
+static void __ethtool_rxfh_resize(u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size)
+{
+	u32 i;
+
+	/* Grow: replicate existing pattern; shrink is a no-op on the data */
+	for (i = old_size; i < new_size; i++)
+		tbl[i] = tbl[i % old_size];
+}
+
+/**
+ * ethtool_rxfh_resize - Fold or unfold an indirection table
+ * @tbl: indirection table (must have room for max(old_size, new_size) entries)
+ * @old_size: current number of entries in the table
+ * @new_size: desired number of entries
+ *
+ * Resize an RSS indirection table in place. When folding (shrinking),
+ * the table must be periodic with period @new_size; otherwise the
+ * operation is rejected. When unfolding (growing), the existing
+ * pattern is replicated. Both directions require the sizes to be
+ * multiples of each other.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -%EINVAL on failure (no mutation on failure).
+ */
+int ethtool_rxfh_resize(u32 *tbl, u32 old_size, u32 new_size)
+{
+	if (!ethtool_rxfh_can_resize(tbl, old_size, new_size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	__ethtool_rxfh_resize(tbl, old_size, new_size);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_resize);
+
+/**
+ * ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize - Validate resize for all RSS contexts
+ * @dev: network device
+ * @new_indir_size: new indirection table size
+ *
+ * Validate that the indirection tables of all non-default RSS contexts
+ * can be resized to @new_indir_size. Read-only; does not modify any
+ * context. Intended to be paired with ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize().
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if all contexts can be resized, negative errno on failure.
+ */
+int ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize(struct net_device *dev,
+				 u32 new_indir_size)
+{
+	struct ethtool_rxfh_context *ctx;
+	unsigned long context;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!dev->ethtool_ops->rxfh_indir_space ||
+	    new_indir_size > dev->ethtool_ops->rxfh_indir_space)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock);
+	xa_for_each(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx, context, ctx) {
+		u32 *indir = ethtool_rxfh_context_indir(ctx);
+
+		if (!ethtool_rxfh_can_resize(indir, ctx->indir_size,
+					     new_indir_size)) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+	}
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize);
+
+/**
+ * ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize - Resize all RSS context indirection tables
+ * @dev: network device
+ * @new_indir_size: new indirection table size
+ *
+ * Resize the indirection table of every non-default RSS context to
+ * @new_indir_size. Caller must have validated with
+ * ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize() first. An %ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_NTF is
+ * sent for each resized context.
+ *
+ * Notifications are sent outside the RSS lock to avoid holding the
+ * mutex during notification delivery.
+ */
+void ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize(struct net_device *dev, u32 new_indir_size)
+{
+	struct ethtool_rxfh_context *ctx;
+	unsigned long context;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock);
+	xa_for_each(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx, context, ctx) {
+		__ethtool_rxfh_resize(ethtool_rxfh_context_indir(ctx),
+				      ctx->indir_size, new_indir_size);
+		ctx->indir_size = new_indir_size;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->ethtool->rss_lock);
+
+	xa_for_each(&dev->ethtool->rss_ctx, context, ctx)
+		ethtool_rss_notify(dev, ETHTOOL_MSG_RSS_NTF, context);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize);
+
 enum ethtool_link_medium ethtool_str_to_medium(const char *str)
 {
 	int i;
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH net-next v4 2/3] bnxt_en: Resize RSS contexts on channel count change
  2026-03-13  7:13 [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Björn Töpel
  2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 1/3] ethtool: Add RSS indirection table resize helpers Björn Töpel
@ 2026-03-13  7:13 ` Björn Töpel
  2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 3/3] selftests: rss_drv: Add RSS indirection table resize tests Björn Töpel
  2026-03-14 16:35 ` [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Jakub Kicinski
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Björn Töpel @ 2026-03-13  7:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Chan, Pavan Chebbi, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller,
	Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, netdev,
	linux-kselftest
  Cc: Björn Töpel, Willem de Bruijn, Shuah Khan,
	Maxime Chevallier, Andrew Lunn

bnxt_set_channels() rejects channel changes that alter the RSS table
size when IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED is set, because non-default context
sizes were locked at creation.

Replace the rejection with the new resize helpers. All validation runs
before the device is closed; actual resize is deferred until after
bnxt_close_nic():

 1. ethtool_rxfh_can_resize() checks context 0.
 2. ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize() validates all non-default contexts.
 3. After bnxt_close_nic(), ethtool_rxfh_resize() applies context 0
    changes, and ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize() resizes non-default
    contexts.

RSS table size only changes on P5 chips with older firmware; newer
firmware always uses the largest table size.

When context 0 uses defaults (!IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED), steps 1 and 3 are
skipped; the driver regenerates the table via
bnxt_set_dflt_rss_indir_tbl().

Tested-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
---
 .../net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ethtool.c | 36 +++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ethtool.c
index 48e8e3be70d3..dc3eb24c9c0b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ethtool.c
@@ -942,6 +942,7 @@ static int bnxt_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
 {
 	struct bnxt *bp = netdev_priv(dev);
 	int req_tx_rings, req_rx_rings, tcs;
+	u32 new_tbl_size = 0, old_tbl_size;
 	bool sh = false;
 	int tx_xdp = 0;
 	int rc = 0;
@@ -977,19 +978,33 @@ static int bnxt_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
 		tx_xdp = req_rx_rings;
 	}
 
-	if (bnxt_get_nr_rss_ctxs(bp, req_rx_rings) !=
-	    bnxt_get_nr_rss_ctxs(bp, bp->rx_nr_rings) &&
-	    (netif_is_rxfh_configured(dev) || bp->num_rss_ctx)) {
-		netdev_warn(dev, "RSS table size change required, RSS table entries must be default (with no additional RSS contexts present) to proceed\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
 	rc = bnxt_check_rings(bp, req_tx_rings, req_rx_rings, sh, tcs, tx_xdp);
 	if (rc) {
 		netdev_warn(dev, "Unable to allocate the requested rings\n");
 		return rc;
 	}
 
+	/* RSS table size only changes on P5 chips with older firmware;
+	 * newer firmware always uses the largest table size.
+	 */
+	if (bnxt_get_nr_rss_ctxs(bp, req_rx_rings) !=
+	    bnxt_get_nr_rss_ctxs(bp, bp->rx_nr_rings)) {
+		new_tbl_size = bnxt_get_nr_rss_ctxs(bp, req_rx_rings) *
+			       BNXT_RSS_TABLE_ENTRIES_P5;
+		old_tbl_size = bnxt_get_rxfh_indir_size(dev);
+
+		if (netif_is_rxfh_configured(dev) &&
+		    !ethtool_rxfh_can_resize(bp->rss_indir_tbl,
+					     old_tbl_size, new_tbl_size)) {
+			netdev_warn(dev, "RSS table resize not possible\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		rc = ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_can_resize(dev, new_tbl_size);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+	}
+
 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
 		if (BNXT_PF(bp)) {
 			/* TODO CHIMP_FW: Send message to all VF's
@@ -999,6 +1014,13 @@ static int bnxt_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
 		bnxt_close_nic(bp, true, false);
 	}
 
+	if (new_tbl_size) {
+		if (netif_is_rxfh_configured(dev))
+			ethtool_rxfh_resize(bp->rss_indir_tbl,
+					    old_tbl_size, new_tbl_size);
+		ethtool_rxfh_ctxs_resize(dev, new_tbl_size);
+	}
+
 	if (sh) {
 		bp->flags |= BNXT_FLAG_SHARED_RINGS;
 		bp->rx_nr_rings = channel->combined_count;
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH net-next v4 3/3] selftests: rss_drv: Add RSS indirection table resize tests
  2026-03-13  7:13 [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Björn Töpel
  2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 1/3] ethtool: Add RSS indirection table resize helpers Björn Töpel
  2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 2/3] bnxt_en: Resize RSS contexts on channel count change Björn Töpel
@ 2026-03-13  7:13 ` Björn Töpel
  2026-03-14 16:35 ` [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Jakub Kicinski
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Björn Töpel @ 2026-03-13  7:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Chan, Pavan Chebbi, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller,
	Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, netdev,
	linux-kselftest
  Cc: Björn Töpel, Willem de Bruijn, Shuah Khan,
	Maxime Chevallier, Andrew Lunn

Add resize tests to rss_drv.py. Devices without dynamic table sizing
are skipped via _require_dynamic_indir_size().

resize_periodic: set a periodic table (equal 4), shrink channels to
fold, grow back to unfold. Check the exact pattern is preserved. Has
main and non-default context variants.

resize_nonperiodic_reject: set a non-periodic table (equal N), verify
that channel reduction is rejected.

Tested-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
---
 .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_drv.py       | 163 +++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 159 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_drv.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_drv.py
index 2d1a33189076..9763760f8306 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_drv.py
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_drv.py
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
 Driver-related behavior tests for RSS.
 """
 
-from lib.py import ksft_run, ksft_exit, ksft_ge
-from lib.py import ksft_variants, KsftNamedVariant, KsftSkipEx
-from lib.py import defer, ethtool
+from lib.py import ksft_run, ksft_exit, ksft_eq, ksft_ge
+from lib.py import ksft_variants, KsftNamedVariant, KsftSkipEx, ksft_raises
+from lib.py import defer, ethtool, CmdExitFailure
 from lib.py import EthtoolFamily, NlError
 from lib.py import NetDrvEnv
 
@@ -45,6 +45,18 @@ def _maybe_create_context(cfg, create_context):
     return ctx_id
 
 
+def _require_dynamic_indir_size(cfg, ch_max):
+    """Skip if the device does not dynamically size its indirection table."""
+    ethtool(f"-X {cfg.ifname} default")
+    ethtool(f"-L {cfg.ifname} combined 2")
+    small = len(_get_rss(cfg)['rss-indirection-table'])
+    ethtool(f"-L {cfg.ifname} combined {ch_max}")
+    large = len(_get_rss(cfg)['rss-indirection-table'])
+
+    if small == large:
+        raise KsftSkipEx("Device does not dynamically size indirection table")
+
+
 @ksft_variants([
     KsftNamedVariant("main", False),
     KsftNamedVariant("ctx", True),
@@ -76,11 +88,154 @@ def indir_size_4x(cfg, create_context):
         _test_rss_indir_size(cfg, test_max, context=ctx_id)
 
 
+@ksft_variants([
+    KsftNamedVariant("main", False),
+    KsftNamedVariant("ctx", True),
+])
+def resize_periodic(cfg, create_context):
+    """Test that a periodic indirection table survives channel changes.
+
+    Set a non-default periodic table ([3, 2, 1, 0] x N) via netlink,
+    reduce channels to trigger a fold, then increase to trigger an
+    unfold. Using a reversed pattern (instead of [0, 1, 2, 3]) ensures
+    the test can distinguish a correct fold from a driver that silently
+    resets the table to defaults. Verify the exact pattern is preserved
+    and the size tracks the channel count.
+    """
+    channels = cfg.ethnl.channels_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}})
+    ch_max = channels.get('combined-max', 0)
+    qcnt = channels['combined-count']
+
+    if ch_max < 4:
+        raise KsftSkipEx(f"Not enough queues for the test: max={ch_max}")
+
+    defer(ethtool, f"-L {cfg.ifname} combined {qcnt}")
+
+    _require_dynamic_indir_size(cfg, ch_max)
+
+    ctx_id = _maybe_create_context(cfg, create_context)
+
+    # Set a non-default periodic pattern via netlink
+    rss = _get_rss(cfg, context=ctx_id)
+    orig_size = len(rss['rss-indirection-table'])
+    pattern = [3, 2, 1, 0] * (orig_size // 4)
+    req = {'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, 'indir': pattern}
+    if ctx_id:
+        req['context'] = ctx_id
+    else:
+        defer(ethtool, f"-X {cfg.ifname} default")
+    cfg.ethnl.rss_set(req)
+
+    # Shrink — should fold
+    ethtool(f"-L {cfg.ifname} combined 4")
+    rss = _get_rss(cfg, context=ctx_id)
+    indir = rss['rss-indirection-table']
+
+    ksft_ge(orig_size, len(indir), "Table did not shrink")
+    ksft_eq(indir, [3, 2, 1, 0] * (len(indir) // 4),
+            "Folded table has wrong pattern")
+
+    # Grow back — should unfold
+    ethtool(f"-L {cfg.ifname} combined {ch_max}")
+    rss = _get_rss(cfg, context=ctx_id)
+    indir = rss['rss-indirection-table']
+
+    ksft_eq(len(indir), orig_size, "Table size not restored")
+    ksft_eq(indir, [3, 2, 1, 0] * (len(indir) // 4),
+            "Unfolded table has wrong pattern")
+
+
+@ksft_variants([
+    KsftNamedVariant("main", False),
+    KsftNamedVariant("ctx", True),
+])
+def resize_nonperiodic_reject(cfg, create_context):
+    """Test that a non-periodic table blocks channel reduction.
+
+    Set equal weight across all queues so the table is not periodic
+    at any smaller size, then verify channel reduction is rejected.
+    An additional context with a periodic table is created to verify
+    that validation catches the non-periodic one even when others
+    are fine.
+    """
+    channels = cfg.ethnl.channels_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}})
+    ch_max = channels.get('combined-max', 0)
+    qcnt = channels['combined-count']
+
+    if ch_max < 4:
+        raise KsftSkipEx(f"Not enough queues for the test: max={ch_max}")
+
+    defer(ethtool, f"-L {cfg.ifname} combined {qcnt}")
+
+    _require_dynamic_indir_size(cfg, ch_max)
+
+    ctx_id = _maybe_create_context(cfg, create_context)
+    ctx_ref = f"context {ctx_id}" if ctx_id else ""
+
+    # Create an extra context with a periodic (foldable) table so that
+    # the validation must iterate all contexts to find the bad one.
+    extra_ctx = _maybe_create_context(cfg, True)
+    ethtool(f"-X {cfg.ifname} context {extra_ctx} equal 2")
+
+    ethtool(f"-X {cfg.ifname} {ctx_ref} equal {ch_max}")
+    if not create_context:
+        defer(ethtool, f"-X {cfg.ifname} default")
+
+    with ksft_raises(CmdExitFailure):
+        ethtool(f"-L {cfg.ifname} combined 2")
+
+
+@ksft_variants([
+    KsftNamedVariant("main", False),
+    KsftNamedVariant("ctx", True),
+])
+def resize_nonperiodic_no_corruption(cfg, create_context):
+    """Test that a failed resize does not corrupt table or channel count.
+
+    Set a non-periodic table, attempt a channel reduction (which must
+    fail), then verify both the indirection table contents and the
+    channel count are unchanged.
+    """
+    channels = cfg.ethnl.channels_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}})
+    ch_max = channels.get('combined-max', 0)
+    qcnt = channels['combined-count']
+
+    if ch_max < 4:
+        raise KsftSkipEx(f"Not enough queues for the test: max={ch_max}")
+
+    defer(ethtool, f"-L {cfg.ifname} combined {qcnt}")
+
+    _require_dynamic_indir_size(cfg, ch_max)
+
+    ctx_id = _maybe_create_context(cfg, create_context)
+    ctx_ref = f"context {ctx_id}" if ctx_id else ""
+
+    ethtool(f"-X {cfg.ifname} {ctx_ref} equal {ch_max}")
+    if not create_context:
+        defer(ethtool, f"-X {cfg.ifname} default")
+
+    rss_before = _get_rss(cfg, context=ctx_id)
+
+    with ksft_raises(CmdExitFailure):
+        ethtool(f"-L {cfg.ifname} combined 2")
+
+    rss_after = _get_rss(cfg, context=ctx_id)
+    ksft_eq(rss_after['rss-indirection-table'],
+            rss_before['rss-indirection-table'],
+            "Indirection table corrupted after failed resize")
+
+    channels = cfg.ethnl.channels_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}})
+    ksft_eq(channels['combined-count'], ch_max,
+            "Channel count changed after failed resize")
+
+
 def main() -> None:
     """ Ksft boiler plate main """
     with NetDrvEnv(__file__) as cfg:
         cfg.ethnl = EthtoolFamily()
-        ksft_run([indir_size_4x], args=(cfg, ))
+        ksft_run([indir_size_4x, resize_periodic,
+                  resize_nonperiodic_reject,
+                  resize_nonperiodic_no_corruption], args=(cfg, ))
     ksft_exit()
 
 
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing
  2026-03-13  7:13 [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Björn Töpel
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 3/3] selftests: rss_drv: Add RSS indirection table resize tests Björn Töpel
@ 2026-03-14 16:35 ` Jakub Kicinski
  2026-03-15 12:30   ` Björn Töpel
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Jakub Kicinski @ 2026-03-14 16:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: Björn Töpel, Michael Chan, Pavan Chebbi, Andrew Lunn,
	David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman,
	linux-kselftest, Willem de Bruijn, Shuah Khan, Maxime Chevallier,
	Andrew Lunn, intel-wired-lan, Przemek Kitszel

On Fri, 13 Mar 2026 08:13:12 +0100 Björn Töpel wrote:
> Some NICs (e.g. bnxt) change their RSS indirection table size based on
> the queue count, because the hardware table is a shared resource. The
> ethtool core locks ctx->indir_size at context creation, so drivers
> have to reject channel changes when RSS contexts exist.
> 
> This series adds resize helpers and wires them up in bnxt.

Sorry Bjorn, I was typing the explanation below and I realized that 
we may be violating user intent. We should already record the user_size
from rss_set_prep_indir() as part of the context (and presumably some
netdev state for the main context?) and don't allow shrinking the
context below that mark..


Now for the broader audience - my understanding is that the RSS table
is a precious resource for most if not all drivers.
The direction of this work is to allow user to explicitly specify what
RSS table size they want. The Netlink API for RSS already allows users
to send tables smaller than what the device reports (Netlink code just
"replicates" the table). So if the user asks for X entries the driver
should be able to allocate a table of any size as long as its a
multiple of X. This series only support "global" resizing but it
should be simple to add the state for the driver to mark in the context
what table size it actually allocated. The only reason we haven't added
the support for that is that it's quite hard to know how to implement
it without docs for the FW/HW.. fbnic has fixed table sizes so we can't
even prototype there :S

Please reply if you'd like to collaborate on adding support for the
user-defined RSS context sizing.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing
  2026-03-14 16:35 ` [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Jakub Kicinski
@ 2026-03-15 12:30   ` Björn Töpel
  2026-03-16 23:31     ` Jakub Kicinski
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Björn Töpel @ 2026-03-15 12:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jakub Kicinski, netdev
  Cc: Michael Chan, Pavan Chebbi, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller,
	Eric Dumazet, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kselftest,
	Willem de Bruijn, Shuah Khan, Maxime Chevallier, Andrew Lunn,
	intel-wired-lan, Przemek Kitszel

Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> writes:

> On Fri, 13 Mar 2026 08:13:12 +0100 Björn Töpel wrote:
>> Some NICs (e.g. bnxt) change their RSS indirection table size based on
>> the queue count, because the hardware table is a shared resource. The
>> ethtool core locks ctx->indir_size at context creation, so drivers
>> have to reject channel changes when RSS contexts exist.
>> 
>> This series adds resize helpers and wires them up in bnxt.
>
> Sorry Bjorn, I was typing the explanation below and I realized that 
> we may be violating user intent. We should already record the user_size
> from rss_set_prep_indir() as part of the context (and presumably some
> netdev state for the main context?) and don't allow shrinking the
> context below that mark..

Don't be sorry! Good catch, and glad you caught it now rather than after
it landed.

I'll respin with user_size tracked in the context (and netdev state for
context 0) as a lower bound, so resize never folds below the size the
user explicitly configured.

WDYT?


Björn

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing
  2026-03-15 12:30   ` Björn Töpel
@ 2026-03-16 23:31     ` Jakub Kicinski
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Jakub Kicinski @ 2026-03-16 23:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Björn Töpel
  Cc: netdev, Michael Chan, Pavan Chebbi, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller,
	Eric Dumazet, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kselftest,
	Willem de Bruijn, Shuah Khan, Maxime Chevallier, Andrew Lunn,
	intel-wired-lan, Przemek Kitszel

On Sun, 15 Mar 2026 13:30:33 +0100 Björn Töpel wrote:
> Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> writes:
> 
> > On Fri, 13 Mar 2026 08:13:12 +0100 Björn Töpel wrote:  
> >> Some NICs (e.g. bnxt) change their RSS indirection table size based on
> >> the queue count, because the hardware table is a shared resource. The
> >> ethtool core locks ctx->indir_size at context creation, so drivers
> >> have to reject channel changes when RSS contexts exist.
> >> 
> >> This series adds resize helpers and wires them up in bnxt.  
> >
> > Sorry Bjorn, I was typing the explanation below and I realized that 
> > we may be violating user intent. We should already record the user_size
> > from rss_set_prep_indir() as part of the context (and presumably some
> > netdev state for the main context?) and don't allow shrinking the
> > context below that mark..  
> 
> Don't be sorry! Good catch, and glad you caught it now rather than after
> it landed.
> 
> I'll respin with user_size tracked in the context (and netdev state for
> context 0) as a lower bound, so resize never folds below the size the
> user explicitly configured.
> 
> WDYT?

Yes, keep in mind that AFAIR context 0 is not currently tracked
in the xarray. So maybe add the size of the main / default context 
as a field in struct ethtool_netdev_state ?  Or we can start tracking
it (partially). IDK what's cleaner.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-03-16 23:31 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-03-13  7:13 [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Björn Töpel
2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 1/3] ethtool: Add RSS indirection table resize helpers Björn Töpel
2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 2/3] bnxt_en: Resize RSS contexts on channel count change Björn Töpel
2026-03-13  7:13 ` [PATCH net-next v4 3/3] selftests: rss_drv: Add RSS indirection table resize tests Björn Töpel
2026-03-14 16:35 ` [PATCH net-next v4 0/3] ethtool: Dynamic RSS context indirection table resizing Jakub Kicinski
2026-03-15 12:30   ` Björn Töpel
2026-03-16 23:31     ` Jakub Kicinski

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