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From: Wesley Atwell <atwellwea@gmail.com>
To: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
	davem@davemloft.net, dsahern@kernel.org, edumazet@google.com,
	horms@kernel.org, kuba@kernel.org, kuniyu@google.com,
	ncardwell@google.com, pabeni@redhat.com, shuah@kernel.org,
	Wesley Atwell <atwellwea@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH net-next 2/3] tcp: keep scaled no-shrink window representable
Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2026 00:51:36 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260317065137.1533226-3-atwellwea@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260317065137.1533226-1-atwellwea@gmail.com>

In the scaled no-shrink path, __tcp_select_window() currently rounds the
raw free-space value up to the receive-window scale quantum.

That can expose fresh sender-visible credit beyond the currently backed
free space.

Fix this without changing the meaning of the stored receive-window
state. Keep tp->rcv_wnd representable in scaled units by rounding larger
windows down to the scale quantum and preserving only the small
non-zero case that would otherwise scale away to zero.

tcp_select_window() already preserves the no-shrink guarantee from the
currently offered window, so later no-shrink decisions continue to
reason from a right edge the peer actually saw on the wire.

This removes the larger-window quantization slack from rounding
free_space up, while preserving the small non-zero case needed to avoid
scaling away to zero.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Atwell <atwellwea@gmail.com>
---
 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
index 35c3b0ab5a0cb714155d5720fe56888f71aecced..bd3a43148a87e891bc632a47ffb5b82c475e8f6f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_output.c
@@ -3375,13 +3375,19 @@ u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk)
 	 * scaled window will not line up with the MSS boundary anyway.
 	 */
 	if (tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale) {
-		window = free_space;
+		u32 gran = 1U << tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
 
-		/* Advertise enough space so that it won't get scaled away.
-		 * Import case: prevent zero window announcement if
-		 * 1<<rcv_wscale > mss.
+		/* Keep tp->rcv_wnd representable in scaled units so later
+		 * no-shrink decisions reason about the same right edge we
+		 * can advertise on the wire. Preserve only a small non-zero
+		 * offer that would otherwise get scaled away to zero.
 		 */
-		window = ALIGN(window, (1 << tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale));
+		if (free_space >= gran)
+			window = round_down(free_space, gran);
+		else if (free_space > 0)
+			window = gran;
+		else
+			window = 0;
 	} else {
 		window = tp->rcv_wnd;
 		/* Get the largest window that is a nice multiple of mss.
-- 
2.43.0

  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-17  6:51 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-17  6:51 [PATCH net-next 0/3] tcp: fix scaled no-shrink rwnd quantization slack Wesley Atwell
2026-03-17  6:51 ` [PATCH net-next 1/3] selftests: packetdrill: stop pinning rwnd in tcp_ooo_rcv_mss Wesley Atwell
2026-03-19 10:22   ` Paolo Abeni
2026-03-19 14:51     ` Neal Cardwell
2026-03-19 20:53       ` Wesley Atwell
2026-03-17  6:51 ` Wesley Atwell [this message]
2026-03-19 10:50   ` [PATCH net-next 2/3] tcp: keep scaled no-shrink window representable Paolo Abeni
2026-03-19 21:21     ` Wesley Atwell
2026-03-17  6:51 ` [PATCH net-next 3/3] selftests: packetdrill: cover scaled rwnd quantization slack Wesley Atwell
2026-03-22 16:32   ` Simon Baatz
2026-03-24  5:27     ` Wesley Atwell

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