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From: Chris J Arges <carges@cloudflare.com>
To: pabeni@redhat.com, bestswngs@gmail.com
Cc: kernel-team@cloudflare.com, Chris J Arges <carges@cloudflare.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>,
	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>, Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] net: increase IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT to 5
Date: Thu,  2 Apr 2026 17:23:16 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260402222401.3408368-1-carges@cloudflare.com> (raw)

In configurations with multiple tunnel layers and MPLS lwtunnel routing, a
single tunnel hop can increment the counter beyond this limit. This causes
packets to be dropped with the "Dead loop on virtual device" message even
when a routing loop doesn't exist.

Increase IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT from 4 to 5 to handle this use-case.

Fixes: 6f1a9140ecda ("net: add xmit recursion limit to tunnel xmit functions")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/88deb91b-ef1b-403c-8eeb-0f971f27e34f@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Chris J Arges <carges@cloudflare.com>
---
 include/net/ip_tunnels.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/net/ip_tunnels.h b/include/net/ip_tunnels.h
index 1f577a4f8ce9..d708b66e55cd 100644
--- a/include/net/ip_tunnels.h
+++ b/include/net/ip_tunnels.h
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
  * recursion involves route lookups and full IP output, consuming much
  * more stack per level, so a lower limit is needed.
  */
-#define IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT	4
+#define IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT	5
 
 /* Keep error state on tunnel for 30 sec */
 #define IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO	(30*HZ)
-- 
2.43.0


             reply	other threads:[~2026-04-02 22:24 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-02 22:23 Chris J Arges [this message]
2026-04-03 23:10 ` [PATCH] net: increase IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT to 5 patchwork-bot+netdevbpf

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