From: "Lekë Hapçiu" <snowwlake@icloud.com>
To: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: davem@davemloft.net, edumazet@google.com, kuba@kernel.org,
pabeni@redhat.com, linux-nfc@lists.01.org,
stable@vger.kernel.org, horms@kernel.org,
"Lekë Hapçiu" <framemain@outlook.com>
Subject: [PATCH net v2 0/3] nfc: fix chained TLV parsing and integer underflow vulnerabilities
Date: Thu, 9 Apr 2026 20:59:55 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260409185958.1821242-1-snowwlake@icloud.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260409164129.GO469338@kernel.org>
From: Lekë Hapçiu <framemain@outlook.com>
These three patches fix vulnerabilities in the NFC LLCP and NCI subsystems
that form an exploit chain. Each bug is independently reachable from an
unauthenticated NFC peer at ~4 cm range; together they create a path from
controlled heap disclosure to heap corruption.
--- Chain summary ---
[1/3] nci/ntf.c — nci_store_general_bytes_nfc_dep()
u8 integer underflow: when the peer's ATR_RES/ATR_REQ length field
is smaller than NFC_ATR_RES_GT_OFFSET (15) or NFC_ATR_REQ_GT_OFFSET
(14), the subtraction wraps to a large u8 value. min_t(__u8, ...)
clamps to NFC_ATR_RES_GB_MAXSIZE (47), and a 47-byte memcpy reads
out-of-bounds data into ndev->remote_gb[]. This corrupted buffer
is subsequently parsed by nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv().
[2/3] llcp_commands.c — nfc_llcp_parse_gb_tlv() +
nfc_llcp_parse_connection_tlv()
Two bugs in both TLV parsers. The first, a u8 offset truncation
causing an infinite loop, was addressed in v1 of this series.
This version adds the fix identified during review by Simon Horman:
the `length` byte is read from peer-controlled data with no check
that the remainder of the array can accommodate `length` more bytes.
A crafted `length` advances the `tlv` pointer into adjacent kernel
memory; the next iteration reads tlv[0]/tlv[1] from that location.
When combined with [1/3], a crafted `length` in the garbage-filled
remote_gb[] can walk `tlv` past nfc_llcp_local.remote_gb[] and into
adjacent struct fields, including sdreq_timer.function at ~+176 bytes,
enabling a kernel pointer disclosure via sock->remote_miu/getsockopt.
[3/3] llcp_core.c — nfc_llcp_recv_snl()
The SNL TLV parsing loop carries the same missing guards as [2/3].
Additionally: LLCP_TLV_SDREQ accesses tlv[2] and computes
`service_name_len = length - 1` (u8 underflow to 255 when length==0,
causing a 255-byte kernel memory scan via strncmp); and
LLCP_TLV_SDRES accesses tlv[2] and tlv[3] without verifying
length >= 2. Unlike the parsers in [2/3], SDREQ/SDRES are processed
directly without the llcp_tlv_length[] table protection. A missing
skb->len guard also allows tlv_len to underflow to ~65534 if
skb->len < LLCP_HEADER_SIZE.
--- Individual CVSS (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U) ---
[1/3] C:H/I:N/A:L — 6.5
[2/3] C:H/I:N/A:L — 6.5
[3/3] C:H/I:N/A:L — 6.5
--- Chain CVSS ---
AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H — 8.3
KASLR bypass via [1/3]+[2/3] makes [3/3] reliably exploitable without
the race-condition timing required against the bugs in isolation.
All patches carry Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org.
Lekë Hapçiu (3):
nfc: nci: fix u8 underflow in nci_store_general_bytes_nfc_dep
nfc: llcp: add TLV length bounds checks in parse_gb_tlv and
parse_connection_tlv
nfc: llcp: fix TLV parsing OOB and length underflow in
nfc_llcp_recv_snl
net/nfc/llcp_commands.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
net/nfc/llcp_core.c | 13 +++++++++++++
net/nfc/nci/ntf.c | 22 ++++++++++++++--------
3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
--
2.51.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-04-09 19:00 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-04-05 10:59 [PATCH] nfc: llcp: fix u8 offset truncation in LLCP TLV parsers Lekë Hapçiu
2026-04-09 16:41 ` Simon Horman
2026-04-09 18:59 ` Lekë Hapçiu [this message]
2026-04-09 18:59 ` [PATCH net v2 1/3] nfc: nci: fix u8 underflow in nci_store_general_bytes_nfc_dep Lekë Hapçiu
2026-04-14 7:34 ` Paolo Abeni
2026-04-14 8:04 ` Paolo Abeni
2026-04-14 8:28 ` Simon Horman
2026-04-09 18:59 ` [PATCH net v2 2/3] nfc: llcp: add TLV length bounds checks in parse_gb_tlv and parse_connection_tlv Lekë Hapçiu
2026-04-14 7:52 ` Paolo Abeni
2026-04-09 18:59 ` [PATCH net v2 3/3] nfc: llcp: fix TLV parsing OOB and length underflow in nfc_llcp_recv_snl Lekë Hapçiu
2026-04-14 8:02 ` Paolo Abeni
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