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From: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
To: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>,
	 Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>,
	kasan-dev@googlegroups.com,
	 Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Alexander Potapenko" <glider@google.com>,
	"Valentina Manea" <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com>,
	"Shuah Khan" <shuah@kernel.org>,
	"Shuah Khan" <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>,
	"Hongren Zheng" <i@zenithal.me>,
	linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	"Jason Wang" <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	"Eugenio Pérez" <eperezma@redhat.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux.dev,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Jann Horn" <jannh@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH] kcov: refactor common handle ID into kcov_common_handle_id
Date: Thu, 30 Apr 2026 16:15:33 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260430-kcov-refactor-common-handle-v1-1-23a0c7a0ba38@google.com> (raw)

Store common handle IDs in "struct kcov_common_handle_id", which consumes
no space in non-KCOV builds.
This cleanup removes #ifdef boilerplate code from subsystems that
integrate with KCOV (in particular in usbip_common.h and skbuff.h, see the
diffstat).
This should also make it easier to add KCOV remote coverage to more
subsystems in the future.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
---
 drivers/usb/usbip/usbip_common.h | 29 +----------------------------
 drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_rx.c      |  4 ++--
 drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c   |  2 +-
 drivers/vhost/vhost.h            |  2 +-
 include/linux/kcov.h             | 12 ++++++------
 include/linux/skbuff.h           | 14 +++-----------
 include/linux/types.h            |  6 ++++++
 kernel/kcov.c                    |  6 +++---
 8 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/usbip/usbip_common.h b/drivers/usb/usbip/usbip_common.h
index 282efca64a01..be4c5e65a7f8 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/usbip/usbip_common.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/usbip/usbip_common.h
@@ -282,9 +282,7 @@ struct usbip_device {
 		void (*unusable)(struct usbip_device *);
 	} eh_ops;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
-	u64 kcov_handle;
-#endif
+	struct kcov_common_handle_id kcov_handle;
 };
 
 #define kthread_get_run(threadfn, data, namefmt, ...)			   \
@@ -339,29 +337,4 @@ static inline int interface_to_devnum(struct usb_interface *interface)
 	return udev->devnum;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
-
-static inline void usbip_kcov_handle_init(struct usbip_device *ud)
-{
-	ud->kcov_handle = kcov_common_handle();
-}
-
-static inline void usbip_kcov_remote_start(struct usbip_device *ud)
-{
-	kcov_remote_start_common(ud->kcov_handle);
-}
-
-static inline void usbip_kcov_remote_stop(void)
-{
-	kcov_remote_stop();
-}
-
-#else /* CONFIG_KCOV */
-
-static inline void usbip_kcov_handle_init(struct usbip_device *ud) { }
-static inline void usbip_kcov_remote_start(struct usbip_device *ud) { }
-static inline void usbip_kcov_remote_stop(void) { }
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_KCOV */
-
 #endif /* __USBIP_COMMON_H */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_rx.c b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_rx.c
index a75f4a898a41..a678e7c89837 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_rx.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_rx.c
@@ -261,9 +261,9 @@ int vhci_rx_loop(void *data)
 		if (usbip_event_happened(ud))
 			break;
 
-		usbip_kcov_remote_start(ud);
+		kcov_remote_start_common(ud->kcov_handle);
 		vhci_rx_pdu(ud);
-		usbip_kcov_remote_stop();
+		kcov_remote_stop();
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
index 5bc8c47788d4..b98d14c43d13 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ static ssize_t attach_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	vdev->ud.tcp_rx     = tcp_rx;
 	vdev->ud.tcp_tx     = tcp_tx;
 	vdev->ud.status     = VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED;
-	usbip_kcov_handle_init(&vdev->ud);
+	vdev->ud.kcov_handle = kcov_common_handle();
 
 	spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vhci->lock, flags);
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
index 4fe99765c5c7..0192ade6e749 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ struct vhost_worker {
 	/* Used to serialize device wide flushing with worker swapping. */
 	struct mutex		mutex;
 	struct llist_head	work_list;
-	u64			kcov_handle;
+	struct kcov_common_handle_id kcov_handle;
 	u32			id;
 	int			attachment_cnt;
 	bool			killed;
diff --git a/include/linux/kcov.h b/include/linux/kcov.h
index 0143358874b0..cdb72b3859d8 100644
--- a/include/linux/kcov.h
+++ b/include/linux/kcov.h
@@ -43,11 +43,11 @@ do {						\
 /* See Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst for usage details. */
 void kcov_remote_start(u64 handle);
 void kcov_remote_stop(void);
-u64 kcov_common_handle(void);
+struct kcov_common_handle_id kcov_common_handle(void);
 
-static inline void kcov_remote_start_common(u64 id)
+static inline void kcov_remote_start_common(struct kcov_common_handle_id id)
 {
-	kcov_remote_start(kcov_remote_handle(KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_COMMON, id));
+	kcov_remote_start(kcov_remote_handle(KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_COMMON, id.val));
 }
 
 static inline void kcov_remote_start_usb(u64 id)
@@ -99,11 +99,11 @@ static inline void kcov_prepare_switch(struct task_struct *t) {}
 static inline void kcov_finish_switch(struct task_struct *t) {}
 static inline void kcov_remote_start(u64 handle) {}
 static inline void kcov_remote_stop(void) {}
-static inline u64 kcov_common_handle(void)
+static inline struct kcov_common_handle_id kcov_common_handle(void)
 {
-	return 0;
+	return (struct kcov_common_handle_id){};
 }
-static inline void kcov_remote_start_common(u64 id) {}
+static inline void kcov_remote_start_common(struct kcov_common_handle_id id) {}
 static inline void kcov_remote_start_usb(u64 id) {}
 static inline void kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq(u64 id) {}
 static inline void kcov_remote_stop_softirq(void) {}
diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index 2bcf78a4de7b..a3fe418f7ced 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -1082,9 +1082,7 @@ struct sk_buff {
 	__u16			network_header;
 	__u16			mac_header;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
-	u64			kcov_handle;
-#endif
+	struct kcov_common_handle_id kcov_handle;
 
 	); /* end headers group */
 
@@ -5437,20 +5435,14 @@ static inline void skb_reset_csum_not_inet(struct sk_buff *skb)
 }
 
 static inline void skb_set_kcov_handle(struct sk_buff *skb,
-				       const u64 kcov_handle)
+				       struct kcov_common_handle_id kcov_handle)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
 	skb->kcov_handle = kcov_handle;
-#endif
 }
 
-static inline u64 skb_get_kcov_handle(struct sk_buff *skb)
+static inline struct kcov_common_handle_id skb_get_kcov_handle(struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
 	return skb->kcov_handle;
-#else
-	return 0;
-#endif
 }
 
 static inline void skb_mark_for_recycle(struct sk_buff *skb)
diff --git a/include/linux/types.h b/include/linux/types.h
index 608050dbca6a..93166b0b0617 100644
--- a/include/linux/types.h
+++ b/include/linux/types.h
@@ -224,6 +224,12 @@ struct ustat {
 	char			f_fpack[6];
 };
 
+struct kcov_common_handle_id {
+#ifdef CONFIG_KCOV
+	u64 val;
+#endif
+};
+
 /**
  * struct callback_head - callback structure for use with RCU and task_work
  * @next: next update requests in a list
diff --git a/kernel/kcov.c b/kernel/kcov.c
index 0b369e88c7c9..a43e33a28adb 100644
--- a/kernel/kcov.c
+++ b/kernel/kcov.c
@@ -1083,11 +1083,11 @@ void kcov_remote_stop(void)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kcov_remote_stop);
 
 /* See the comment before kcov_remote_start() for usage details. */
-u64 kcov_common_handle(void)
+struct kcov_common_handle_id kcov_common_handle(void)
 {
 	if (!in_task())
-		return 0;
-	return current->kcov_handle;
+		return (struct kcov_common_handle_id){ .val = 0 };
+	return (struct kcov_common_handle_id){ .val = current->kcov_handle };
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kcov_common_handle);
 

---
base-commit: 57b8e2d666a31fa201432d58f5fe3469a0dd83ba
change-id: 20260430-kcov-refactor-common-handle-25178495b2eb

--  
Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>


             reply	other threads:[~2026-04-30 14:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-30 14:15 Jann Horn [this message]
2026-04-30 16:49 ` [PATCH] kcov: refactor common handle ID into kcov_common_handle_id Greg KH
2026-05-01  7:39 ` Dmitry Vyukov
2026-05-01 23:52 ` Jakub Kicinski

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