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From: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
To: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>,
	Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>,
	<netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 02/10] xfrm: fix stale skb->prev after async crypto steals a GSO segment
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2026 11:03:15 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260710090349.343389-3-steffen.klassert@secunet.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260710090349.343389-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

From: Petr Wozniak <petr.wozniak@gmail.com>

skb_gso_segment() leaves the segment list head with ->prev pointing at
the last segment, an invariant validate_xmit_skb_list() relies on when
it sets its tail pointer (tail = skb->prev).

When validate_xmit_xfrm() walks a GSO list and some segments are stolen
by async crypto (->xmit() returns -EINPROGRESS), those segments are
unlinked from the list but the head ->prev is never updated.  If the
last segment is the one stolen, the returned head still has ->prev
pointing at it, even though it is now owned by the crypto engine and may
be freed.  validate_xmit_skb_list() later does tail->next = skb, writing
through that stale pointer -- a use-after-free.

Repoint skb->prev at the last retained segment before returning.

Fixes: f53c723902d1 ("net: Add asynchronous callbacks for xfrm on layer 2.")
Signed-off-by: Petr Wozniak <petr.wozniak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
---
 net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
index 19c77f09acc9..aec1e1184a71 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
@@ -224,6 +224,14 @@ struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_xfrm(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t featur
 		pskb = skb2;
 	}
 
+	/* skb_gso_segment() set skb->prev to the last segment, but async
+	 * crypto may have stolen it above without updating ->prev.  Repoint
+	 * it at the last retained segment so validate_xmit_skb_list() does
+	 * not chain onto a segment now owned by the crypto engine.
+	 */
+	if (skb)
+		skb->prev = pskb;
+
 	return skb ? skb : ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(validate_xmit_xfrm);
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-10  9:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-10  9:03 [PATCH 0/10] pull request (net): ipsec 2026-07-10 Steffen Klassert
2026-07-10  9:03 ` [PATCH 01/10] xfrm: propagate -EINPROGRESS from validate_xmit_xfrm() Steffen Klassert
2026-07-11 11:00   ` patchwork-bot+netdevbpf
2026-07-10  9:03 ` Steffen Klassert [this message]
2026-07-10  9:03 ` [PATCH 03/10] xfrm: nat_keepalive: avoid double free on send error Steffen Klassert
2026-07-10  9:03 ` [PATCH 04/10] xfrm: fix sk_dst_cache double-free in xfrm_user_policy() Steffen Klassert
2026-07-10  9:03 ` [PATCH 05/10] xfrm: cache the offload ifindex for netlink dumps Steffen Klassert
2026-07-10  9:03 ` [PATCH 06/10] xfrm: reject optional IPTFS templates in outbound policies Steffen Klassert
2026-07-10  9:03 ` [PATCH 07/10] xfrm: clear mode callbacks after failed mode setup Steffen Klassert
2026-07-10  9:03 ` [PATCH 08/10] xfrm: iptfs: propagate SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG in iptfs_skb_add_frags() Steffen Klassert
2026-07-10  9:03 ` [PATCH 09/10] xfrm6: clear dst.dev on error to avoid double netdev_put in xfrm6_fill_dst() Steffen Klassert
2026-07-10  9:03 ` [PATCH 10/10] xfrm: policy: preallocate inexact bins before xfrm_hash_rebuild reinsert Steffen Klassert

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