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From: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
To: tactii@gmail.com
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>,
	intel-wired-lan@lists.osuosl.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
	anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com, przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com,
	aleksander.lobakin@intel.com, andrew+netdev@lunn.ch,
	davem@davemloft.net, edumazet@google.com, kuba@kernel.org,
	pabeni@redhat.com, corbet@lwn.net, skhan@linuxfoundation.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH iwl-next 6/8] e1000e: disable NAPI while interface is down
Date: Thu,  3 Sep 2026 11:27:48 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260903102748.578986-1-horms@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260830232146.36948-7-tactii@gmail.com>

This is an AI-generated review of your patch. The human sending this
email has considered the AI review valid, or at least plausible.
Full review at: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260830232146.36948-2-tactii@gmail.com?part=6
---
e1000e: disable NAPI while interface is down

This commit moves napi_disable into e1000e_down and adds napi_enable to
e1000e_up to ensure NAPI is disabled during reconfiguration windows.

> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c
> index 194166531bc84..6d846cacb026e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/netdev.c
[ ... ]
> @@ -3601,7 +3603,7 @@ void e1000e_down(struct e1000_adapter *adapter, bool reset)
>  
>  	e1000_irq_disable(adapter);
>  
> -	napi_synchronize(&adapter->napi);
> +	napi_disable(&adapter->napi);

[Severity: High]
Does this change introduce an infinite hang in napi_disable() due to
concurrent or duplicate e1000e_down() calls?

A runtime PM suspend callback (e1000e_pm_runtime_suspend) can execute
concurrently with an ethtool operation like e1000_set_ringparam. The ethtool
operation sets the __E1000_RESETTING bit and holds it while allocating
resources.

The PM suspend callback waits on this bit but uses a bounded timeout (300ms).
If the ethtool operation takes longer than 300ms, the PM callback times out,
prints a WARN_ON, and unconditionally calls e1000e_down():

e1000e_pm_runtime_suspend() {
        while (test_bit(__E1000_RESETTING, &adapter->state) && count--)
                usleep_range(10000, 11000);

        WARN_ON(test_bit(__E1000_RESETTING, &adapter->state));

        /* Down the device without resetting the hardware */
        e1000e_down(adapter, false);
}

Because the ethtool operation also called (or is calling) e1000e_down(),
napi_disable() is executed either concurrently or sequentially on an
already-disabled NAPI struct, leading to an infinite hang waiting for
NAPI_STATE_SCHED.

[Severity: High]
Could this also lead to a sequential double napi_disable() hang due to state
mismatches where e1000e_down() is called but netif_running() remains true?

The e1000e_pm_thaw() function attempts to bring the device back up after a
freeze/suspend. If e1000_request_irq() fails, it exits via the err_irq label
without calling e1000e_up(), leaving NAPI disabled:

e1000e_pm_thaw() {
        rc = e1000_request_irq(adapter);
        if (rc)
                goto err_irq;

        e1000e_up(adapter);
}

However, the device's IFF_UP flag is untouched, so netif_running() remains
true. Subsequently, if an administrator changes the MTU via
e1000_change_mtu(), the driver checks netif_running() and blindly calls
e1000e_down():

e1000_change_mtu() {
        if (netif_running(netdev))
                e1000e_down(adapter, true);
}

This invokes napi_disable() a second time sequentially, which hangs
indefinitely because the NAPI instance was never re-enabled.

>  
>  	timer_delete_sync(&adapter->watchdog_timer);
>  	timer_delete_sync(&adapter->phy_info_timer);

  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-03 10:27 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-30 23:21 [PATCH iwl-next 0/8] e1000e: use page pool Matt Vollrath
2026-08-30 23:21 ` [PATCH iwl-next 1/8] e1000e: add jumbo Rx CRC stripping Matt Vollrath
2026-08-31  5:54   ` Loktionov, Aleksandr
2026-09-03 10:27   ` Simon Horman
2026-09-03 15:56     ` Matt Vollrath
2026-08-30 23:21 ` [PATCH iwl-next 2/8] e1000e: dump pages for jumbo Rx buffers Matt Vollrath
2026-08-30 23:21 ` [PATCH iwl-next 3/8] e1000e: prevent race between PM and reset task Matt Vollrath
2026-08-30 23:21 ` [PATCH iwl-next 4/8] e1000e: remove packet-split Rx path Matt Vollrath
2026-08-30 23:21 ` [PATCH iwl-next 5/8] e1000e: always use jumbo " Matt Vollrath
2026-08-30 23:21 ` [PATCH iwl-next 6/8] e1000e: disable NAPI while interface is down Matt Vollrath
2026-09-03 10:27   ` Simon Horman [this message]
2026-09-03 15:43     ` Matt Vollrath
2026-08-30 23:21 ` [PATCH iwl-next 7/8] e1000e: use libeth page_pool for Rx Matt Vollrath
2026-08-30 23:21 ` [PATCH iwl-next 8/8] e1000e: return skbs to NAPI cache Matt Vollrath

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